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Reinsurance Balances Receivable
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Reinsurance Balances Receivable [Abstract]  
REINSURANCE BALANCES RECEIVABLE
 
7.   REINSURANCE BALANCES RECEIVABLE
 
                 
    June 30,
    December 31,
 
    2011     2010  
 
Recoverable from reinsurers on:
               
Outstanding losses
  $ 454,402     $ 425,336  
Losses incurred but not reported
    140,248       141,118  
Fair value adjustments
    (38,276 )     (41,014 )
                 
Total reinsurance reserves recoverable
    556,374       525,440  
Paid losses
    447,737       436,002  
                 
    $ 1,004,111     $ 961,442  
                 
 
The fair value adjustment, determined on acquisition of reinsurance subsidiaries, was based on the estimated timing of loss and loss adjustment expense recoveries and an assumed interest rate equivalent to a risk free rate for securities with similar duration to the reinsurance receivables acquired plus a spread to reflect credit risk, and is amortized over the estimated recovery period, as adjusted for accelerations on commutation settlements, using the constant yield method.
 
The Company’s acquired reinsurance subsidiaries, prior to acquisition, used retrocessional agreements to reduce their exposure to the risk of reinsurance assumed. The Company remains liable to the extent that retrocessionaires do not meet their obligations under these agreements, and therefore, the Company evaluates and monitors concentration of credit risk among its reinsurers. Provisions are made for amounts considered potentially uncollectible.
 
At June 30, 2011, the Company’s top 10 reinsurers accounted for 73.9% (December 31, 2010: 75.5%) of reinsurance recoverables (which includes loss reserves recoverable and recoverables on paid losses) and included $101.5 million of incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) recoverable (December 31, 2010: $99.6 million). Reinsurance recoverables by reinsurer were as follows:
 
                                 
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Reinsurance
    % of
    Reinsurance
    % of
 
    Recoverable     Total     Recoverable     Total  
 
Top 10 reinsurers
  $ 741,837       73.9 %   $ 726,201       75.5 %
Other reinsurers’ balances > $1 million
    242,424       24.1 %     198,737       20.7 %
Other reinsurers’ balances < $1 million
    19,850       2.0 %     36,504       3.8 %
                                 
Total
  $ 1,004,111       100.0 %   $ 961,442       100.0 %
                                 
 
At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the provision for uncollectible reinsurance relating to losses recoverable was $421.5 million and $381.4 million, respectively. To estimate the provision for uncollectible reinsurance recoverables, the reinsurance recoverables are first allocated to applicable reinsurers. This determination is based on a detailed process rather than an estimate, although an element of judgment is applied. As part of this process, ceded IBNR is allocated by reinsurer.
 
The Company uses a detailed analysis to estimate uncollectible reinsurance. The primary components of the analysis are reinsurance recoverable balances by reinsurer and bad debt provisions applied to these balances to determine the portion of a reinsurer’s balance deemed to be uncollectible. These provisions require considerable judgment and are determined using the current rating, or rating equivalent, of each reinsurer (in order to determine their ability to settle the reinsurance balances), as well as other key considerations and assumptions, such as claims and coverage issues.
 
As at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, reinsurance receivables with a carrying value of $405.4 million and $398.8 million, respectively, were each associated with two reinsurers which represented 10% or more of total reinsurance balances receivable. As at June 30, 2011, the two reinsurers had credit ratings of AA- or higher. In the event that all or any of the reinsuring companies are unable to meet their obligations under existing reinsurance agreements, the Company will be liable for such defaulted amounts.