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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
May 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Income taxes have been provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in countries in which our operations are conducted and income is earned. The Company received assurance from the Bermuda Minister of Finance that it would be exempted from local income, withholding and capital gains taxes until March 2035. Consequently, the provision for income taxes relates to income earned by certain subsidiaries of the Company which are located in, or earn income in, jurisdictions that impose income taxes, primarily the United States and Ireland.
The sources of income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and earnings of our unconsolidated equity method investments for the three months ended May 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
 Three Months Ended May 31,
 20222021
U.S. operations$5,336 $3,711 
Non-U.S. operations5,164 (22,043)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and earnings of unconsolidated equity method investments$10,500 $(18,332)
Our aircraft-owning subsidiaries generally earn income from sources outside the U.S. and typically are not subject to U.S. federal, state or local income taxes. The aircraft owning subsidiaries resident in the U.S. and Ireland are subject to tax in those respective jurisdictions.
We have a U.S.-based subsidiary which provides management services to our subsidiaries and is subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes. We also have Ireland and Singapore based subsidiaries which provide management services to our non-U.S. subsidiaries and are subject to tax in those respective jurisdictions.
The Company’s effective tax rates (“ETR”) for the three months ended May 31, 2022 and 2021 were 31.7% and 45.2%, respectively. The movement in the ETR is primarily caused by changes in the mix of the Company’s pre-tax earnings/(losses) in its taxable and non-tax jurisdictions. Further, the three months ended May 31, 2021 included a significant decrease in Bermuda income.