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Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share
We include all common shares granted under our incentive compensation plan which remain unvested (“restricted common shares”) and contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid (“participating securities”), in the number of shares outstanding in our basic earnings per share calculations using the two-class method. All of our restricted common shares are currently participating securities.
Under the two-class method, earnings per common share is computed by dividing the sum of distributed earnings allocated to common shareholders and undistributed earnings allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In applying the two-class method, distributed and undistributed earnings are allocated to both common shares and restricted common shares based on the total weighted average shares outstanding during the period. Because the holders of the participating restricted common shares were not contractually required to share in the Company’s losses, in applying the two-class method to compute basic and diluted net loss per common share, no allocation to restricted common shares was made for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
Weighted-average shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding
78,544,380

 
80,389,996

 
71,462,264

 
80,389,131

Restricted common shares
669,489

 
600,581

 
562,612

 
581,932

Total weighted-average shares
79,213,869

 
80,990,577

 
72,024,876

 
80,971,063

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of weighted-average shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding
99.15
%
 
99.26
%
 
99.22
%
 
99.28
%
Restricted common shares
0.85
%
 
0.74
%
 
0.78
%
 
0.72
%
Total
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%
 
100.00
%


The calculations of both basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
Earnings per share – Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(74,558
)
 
$
19,151

 
$
(18,640
)
 
$
28,064

Less: Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to restricted common shares (a)

 
(142
)
 

 
(202
)
Earnings (loss) available to common shareholders – Basic
$
(74,558
)
 
$
19,009

 
$
(18,640
)
 
$
27,862

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – Basic
78,544,380

 
80,389,996

 
71,462,264

 
80,389,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share – Basic
$
(0.95
)
 
$
0.24

 
$
(0.26
)
 
$
0.35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share – Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
(74,558
)
 
$
19,151

 
$
(18,640
)
 
$
28,064

Less: Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to restricted common shares(a)

 
(142
)
 

 
(202
)
Earnings (loss) available to common shareholders – Diluted
$
(74,558
)
 
$
19,009

 
$
(18,640
)
 
$
27,862

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – Basic
78,544,380

 
80,389,996

 
71,462,264

  
80,389,131

Effect of dilutive shares(b)

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – Diluted
78,544,380

 
80,389,996

 
71,462,264

  
80,389,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share – Diluted
$
(0.95
)
 
$
0.24

 
$
(0.26
)
  
$
0.35

 
        
(a)
For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2014, distributed and undistributed earnings to restricted shares is 0.85% and 0.74% of net income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2014, distributed and undistributed earnings to restricted shares is 0.78% and 0.72% of net income. The amount of restricted share forfeitures for all periods present is immaterial to the allocation of distributed and undistributed earnings.
(b)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2014, we had no dilutive shares.