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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2012
Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
Long-Term Debt
    
Long-term debt consisted of the following: 
 
January 2, 2011
 
January 1, 2012
 
(in thousands)
8.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016
$
425,000

 
$
425,000

Revolving credit agreement, bearing interest at Prime or LIBOR plus applicable margin

 

Other notes payable
10,802

 
30,139

Unamortized discount
(4,496
)
 
(3,810
)
Total debt
431,306

 
451,329

Less: Current maturities
550

 
1,492

Long-term debt, net of current maturities
$
430,756

 
$
449,837


At January 2, 2011 scheduled future debt maturities are as follows (in thousands):  

2012
$
1,492

2013
1,569

2014
1,650

2015
8,671

2016
441,330

Thereafter
427

Total
$
455,139


The fair value of debt as of January 1, 2012, is estimated to be approximately $489.1 million, based on the reported trading activity of the 8.5% senior unsecured notes at that time, and the par value of the other notes. Other notes payable consists primarily of long-term, variable-rate mortgage notes, based on prime rate, with maturity dates ranging from 2015 to 2016 for which certain properties have been collateralized.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On May 7, 2010, the Company, through its subsidiaries Susser Holdings, L.L.C. and Susser Finance Corporation, issued $425 million 8.50% senior unsecured notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes”). The 2016 Notes pay interest semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2010. The 2016 Notes mature on May 15, 2016 and are guaranteed by the Company and each existing and future domestic subsidiary of the Company other than certain non-operating subsidiaries and Susser Company, Ltd. The net proceeds from the sale of the 2016 Notes, together with cash on hand and borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, were used to redeem and discharge all of the outstanding 10 5/8% senior unsecured notes due 2013 (the “2013 Notes”) including a call premium of $15.9 million, to repay the outstanding indebtedness under the term credit facility and to pay other related fees and expenses.

At any time prior to May 15, 2013, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2016 Notes at a redemption price of 108.500% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of certain public equity offerings. The 2016 Notes may also be redeemed prior to May 15, 2013, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2016 Notes redeemed plus a make-whole premium and accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the applicable redemption date.

On or after May 15, 2013, the Company may redeem all or any part of the 2016 Notes at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on May 15 of the years indicated below:
Year
 
Price
2013
104.250
%
2014
102.125
%
2015
100.000
%

The Company must offer to purchase the 2016 Notes at 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, in the event of certain kinds of changes of control. The Company must offer to purchase the Notes at 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if excess proceeds remain after the consummation of asset sales.

The 2016 Notes indenture contains customary covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to: incur additional debt; make restricted payments (including paying dividends on, redeeming or repurchasing their capital stock); dispose of its assets; grant liens on its assets, engage in transactions with affiliates; merge or consolidate or transfer substantially all of its assets; and enter into certain sale leaseback transactions. The indenture also includes certain customary events of default (subject to customary exceptions, baskets and qualifications) including, but not limited to: failure to pay principal, interest, premium or liquidated damages when due; failure to comply with certain covenants; default on certain other indebtedness; certain monetary judgment defaults; bankruptcy and insolvency defaults; and actual or asserted impairment of any note guarantee.

Credit Facilities

On May 7, 2010, Susser Holdings, L.L.C. entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of financial institutions providing for a four year revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $120 million. The Credit Agreement changed certain terms of the existing credit facilities, among others: cancellation of the term loan facility and release of a majority of the real property securing the term loans (with the remainder to continue to secure the new Revolver); addition of a $40 million facility increase option; extension of maturity date from November 2012 until May 2014; reduction in fixed charge coverage ratio; increase in senior secured leverage ratio; and increase in margins and commitment fees, subject, in the case of the margins for loans and letters of credit, to adjustment based on leverage grids. The Company and each of its existing and future direct and indirect subsidiaries (other than (i) any subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” under the Internal Revenue Code or a subsidiary that is held directly or indirectly by a “controlled foreign corporation,” (ii) Susser Company, Ltd. and (iii) certain future non-operating subsidiaries) will be guarantors under the Credit Agreement.

Availability under the Revolver is subject to a borrowing base equal to the lesser of (x) (a) 85% of eligible accounts receivable plus (b) 55% of eligible inventory plus (c) 60% of the fair market value of certain designated eligible real property, which shall not exceed 45% of the aggregate borrowing base amount, minus (d) such reserves as the administrative agent may establish in its reasonable credit judgment acting in good faith (including, without limitation, reserves for exposure under swap contracts and obligations relating to treasury management products) and (y) the greater of (i) $160 million and (ii) (A) 85% of gross accounts receivable plus (B) 60% of gross inventory.

The interest rates under the Revolver are calculated, at the Company’s option, at either a base rate or a LIBOR rate plus, in each case, a margin. With respect to LIBOR rate loans, interest will be payable at the end of each selected interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly. With respect to base rate loans, interest will be payable quarterly in arrears. The Revolver may be prepaid at any time in whole or in part without premium or penalty, other than breakage costs if applicable, and requires the maintenance of a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. We were in compliance with the required leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios as of January 1, 2012.

The Revolver contains customary representations, warranties and certain customary covenants (subject to customary exceptions, thresholds and qualifications) that impose certain affirmative obligations upon and restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things: incur liens; incur additional indebtedness, guarantees or other contingent obligations; engage in mergers and consolidations; make sales, transfers and other dispositions of property and assets; make loans, acquisitions, joint ventures and other investments; declare dividends; redeem and repurchase shares of equity holders; create new subsidiaries; become a general partner in any partnership; prepay, redeem or repurchase debt; make capital expenditures; grant negative pledges; change the nature of business; amend organizational documents and other material agreements; change accounting policies or reporting practices; and permit Stripes Holdings LLC to be other than a passive holding company.

The loans under the Revolver are secured by a first priority security interest in (a) 100% of the outstanding ownership interests in Susser Holdings, L.L.C. and of each of the Company’s existing and future direct and indirect subsidiaries (subject to certain exclusions and limited, in the case of each foreign subsidiary (i) to first-tier foreign subsidiaries and (ii) with respect to any controlled foreign corporation, to 65% of the outstanding voting stock of each such foreign subsidiary); (b) all present and future intercompany debt of the Company, Susser Holdings, L.L.C. and each subsidiary guarantor; (c) real property included in the borrowing base, including equipment and fixtures located on such real property, (d) substantially all of the present and future personal property and assets of the Company, Susser Holdings, L.L.C. and each subsidiary guarantor, including, but not limited to, inventory, accounts receivable, license rights, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, other intellectual property and other general intangibles, insurance proceeds and instruments; and (e) all proceeds and products of all of the foregoing.

The Revolver also includes certain customary events of default (subject to customary exceptions, baskets and qualifications) including, but not limited to: failure to pay principal, interest, fees or other amounts when due; any representation or warranty proving to have been materially incorrect when made or confirmed; failure to perform or observe covenants set forth in the loan documentation; default on certain other indebtedness; certain monetary judgment defaults and material non-monetary judgment defaults; bankruptcy and insolvency defaults; actual or asserted impairment of loan documentation or security; a change of control; and customary ERISA defaults.

As of January 1, 2012, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolver and $18.7 million in standby letters of credit. Our borrowing base in effect at January 1, 2012 allowed a maximum borrowing, including outstanding letters of credit, of $120.0 million. Our unused availability on the revolver at January 1, 2012 was $101.3 million.

Losses on Early Extinguishment of Debt

In conjunction with the prepayment of outstanding debt in May 2010, the Company incurred losses on early extinguishment of debt that are non-recurring in nature. Losses on early extinguishment of debt during the second quarter of 2010 totaled $21.4 million and included a $15.9 million call premium, write-off of $7.0 million in unamortized loan costs associated with the call of the 2013 Notes, $2.9 million write off of unamortized premium on the 2013 Notes and $1.4 million write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs on the term note. These amounts are included in interest expense in the statements of operations. We followed ASC 470 “Modifications and Extinguishments” in accounting for this refinancing transaction and its associated deferred debt issuance costs.

In addition to the losses on early extinguishment of debt, the Company also incurred additional interest costs during the second quarter of 2010 that were related to the redemption of debt and were non-recurring in nature. These included $1.0 million to cancel interest rate swaps on the term note and $1.8 million interest for the 20-day period that both the 2013 Notes and 2016 Notes were outstanding. See Note 14 for additional information related to interest expense.

Fair Value Measurements

We use fair value measurements to measure, among other items, purchased assets and investments, leases and derivative contracts. We also use them to assess impairment of properties, equipment, intangible assets and goodwill. Fair value is defined as the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. A liability’s fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the creditor. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters, or are derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, use of unobservable prices or inputs are used to estimate the current fair value, often using an internal valuation model. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the item being valued.

ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value into the following hierarchy:
Level 1
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2
Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable;
Level 3
Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing.


From time to time, the Company enters into interest rate swaps to either reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on its floating rate long-term debt or to take advantage of favorable variable interest rates compared to its fixed rate long-term debt in order to manage interest rate risk exposure. During the second quarter of 2010, in connection with the repayment of the term loan facility, the Company canceled its outstanding $70 million interest rate swaps at a cost of $1.0 million. The swaps had been designated as cash flow hedges, and the Company recognized $1.4 million in additional interest expense (effective portion) during the first six months of 2010 and recognized a $1.3 million loss, net of tax, in other comprehensive income.
 
The Company also periodically enters into derivatives, such as futures and options, to manage its fuel price risk, primarily related to bulk purchases of fuel. We hedge this inventory risk through the use of fuel futures contracts which are matched in quantity and timing to the anticipated usage of the inventory. Bulk fuel purchases and fuel hedging positions have not been material to our operations. The fair value of our derivative contracts are measured using Level 2 inputs, and are determined by either market prices on an active market for similar assets or by prices quoted by a broker or other market-corroborated prices. This price does not differ materially from the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor due to the short term nature of these contracts. At January 2, 2011, the Company held fuel futures contracts with a fair value of ($14,300) (six contracts representing 0.3 million gallons). At January 1, 2012, the Company held fuel futures contracts with a fair value of ($12,800) (16 contracts representing 0.6 million gallons), which is classified in other current assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized a loss during 2011 related to these contracts of $0.8 million. The loss realized on hedging contracts is substantially offset by increased profitability on sale of fuel inventory. The Company is not using hedge accounting with regards to these contracts.