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Income Taxes (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2014
USD ($)
Increase in valuation allowance $ 14,000,000 $ 4,500,000
Expired operating loss carryforwards   9,200,000
Uncertain tax position 0  
Gross deferred tax assets:    
Net operating loss carryovers 47,179,913 43,399,282
Stock compensation 4,455,016 2,222,537
R&D credit 5,004,252 3,598,910
Capitalized costs 5,155,127  
Other 201,865 640,548
Total gross deferred tax assets 61,996,173 49,861,277
Gross deferred tax liabilities:    
Depreciation   (28,069)
Conversion option discount (4,217,175) (6,079,535)
Indefinite-lived intangible asset (16,879,659) (16,879,659)
Total gross deferred tax liabilities (21,096,834) (22,987,263)
Net deferred tax assets 40,899,339 26,874,014
Less: valuation allowance (57,778,998) (43,753,673)
Net deferred tax liabilities after valuation allowance (16,879,659) (16,879,659)
Pre tax loss 49,700,000  
Domestic loss 23,700,000 $ 36,000,000
Foreign loss $ 26,000,000  
Reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes    
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate (as a percent) 34.00% 34.00%
Permanent items (as a percent) (3.30%) (1.90%)
State income tax, net of federal benefit (as a percent) 5.80% 6.40%
Effect of rates different than statutory (as a percent) (7.60%)  
Adjustment to NOL and credit carryforwards (as a percent)   (16.3)
Tax credits (as a percent) 1.90% 2.00%
Change in valuation allowance (as a percent) (30.80%) (24.20%)
Federal    
Net operating loss carryforwards $ 116,800,000 $ 106,700,000
Federal | R&D    
Tax credit carryforward 5,000,000 3,600,000
Expired operating loss carryforwards   2,100,000
State    
Net operating loss carryforwards 111,500,000 101,500,000
Shape Pharmaceuticals    
Increase in valuation allowance   2,000,000
8.00% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2019    
Increase in valuation allowance   $ 6,600,000
U K Subsidiary    
Increase in valuation allowance $ 5,200,000