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Note 9 - Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
9.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
The Company classifies the assets and liabilities that require measurement of fair value based on the priority of the observable and market-based sources of data into a
three
-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level
1
) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3
). The
three
levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
 
●
Level
1
– Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.
 
●
Level
2
– Valuations based on significant other observable inputs other than those included in Level
1
such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are
not
active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
●
Level
3
– Valuations based on unobservable inputs such as when observable inputs are
not
available or inputs that are supported by little or
no
market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The following table presents each of the fair value levels, the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018 (
amounts in thousands):
 
   
March 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
Balance
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
Balance
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
                                               
Federally-Insured certificates of deposit
   
 
    $
350
    $
350
     
 
    $
500
    $
500
 
Investment grade corporate bonds
   
 
     
5,710
     
5,710
     
 
     
7,484
     
7,484
 
Non-investment grade corporate bonds
   
 
     
209
     
209
     
 
     
717
     
717
 
Short-term investments
                                               
Money market funds
  $
665
     
 
     
665
    $
454
     
 
     
454
 
Federally-Insured certificates of deposit
   
 
     
350
     
350
     
 
     
401
     
401
 
Deferred compensation investments (a)
                                               
Equity mutual fund investments
   
1,401
     
 
     
1,401
     
1,246
     
 
     
1,246
 
State guarantee fund deposits (b)
                                               
Government securities
   
1,775
     
 
     
1,775
     
1,774
     
 
     
1,774
 
Federally-Insured certificates of deposit
   
 
     
75
     
75
     
 
     
75
     
75
 
Interest rate swap (b)
   
 
     
7
     
7
     
 
     
17
     
17
 
Total
  $
3,841
    $
6,701
    $
10,542
    $
3,474
    $
9,194
    $
12,668
 
 
(a) Included as a trading security in other assets
(b) Included in other assets
 
The Company measures fair value using the following valuation methodologies. The Company uses quoted market prices to determine the fair value of the deferred compensation investments and certain state fund guarantee deposits; such items are classified as Level
1
of the fair value hierarchy. Examples include government securities and mutual fund equity securities. The Company primarily bases fair value for investments in fixed-maturity securities on quoted market prices or on prices from a pricing vendor, an outside resource that supplies independent securities pricing, dividend, corporate action and descriptive information to support fund pricing, securities operations, research and portfolio management. The Company obtains and reviews the pricing service’s valuation methodologies and validates these prices using various inputs including quotes from other independent regulatory sources. When deemed necessary, the Company validates prices by replicating a sample using a discounted cash flow model. Such items are classified as Level
2
of the fair value hierarchy. The Company obtains a price from an independent vendor to determine the fair value of the interest rate swap. The independent vendor uses a discounted cash flow method whereby the significant observable inputs include the replacement interest rates of similar swap instruments in the market and swap curves; such items are classified as Level
2
of the fair value hierarchy.
 
As of
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
there were
no
assets or liabilities that were required to be measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The Company did
not
have any transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the
three
ended
March 31, 2019.
As of
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
the Company did
not
have any assets or liabilities classified as Level
3
of the fair value hierarchy.