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Business Changes and Developments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Changes and Developments
Business Changes and Developments
Business Developments
Evercore Trust Company Transaction - On October 18, 2017, the Company sold the Institutional Trust and Independent Fiduciary business of ETC, which was a part of its Investment Management segment, for an adjusted purchase price of $34,842, including contingent consideration of $488. As a result of this transaction, the Company deconsolidated assets and liabilities of $28,523 and $1,489, respectively. The assets were primarily comprised of $28,442 of goodwill, representing an allocation of goodwill based on the relative fair value of the business being sold to the total fair value of the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit. This transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain on the sale of $7,808 included in Other Revenue, Including Interest on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2017. In conjunction with the sale, the Company incurred $3,930 of Special Charges, related to the transition of certain employees of the sold business. Following the sale of the Institutional Trust and Independent Fiduciary business of ETC, the remaining operations of ETC were integrated into Evercore Wealth Management L.L.C. ("EWM").
G5 Transaction - On December 31, 2017, the Company exchanged all of its outstanding equity interests in G5 for debentures of G5. These debentures were issued by G5 at a redemption value of $60 million Brazilian real and are mandatorily redeemable on December 31, 2027, or earlier, subject to the occurrence of certain events. The Company will earn an annual coupon based on a percentage of revenues earned by G5 and G5 may be required to pre-pay a portion of the outstanding debentures subject to the achievement of certain revenue thresholds over the life of the debentures. The Company is entitled to one of six seats on the board of G5.
The Company recorded its investment in G5 as a held-to-maturity debt security of $10,995 within Investments on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2017, representing the fair value of the debentures at the date of the exchange, and will accrete its investment to its redemption value ratably from December 31, 2017 to December 31, 2027. The fair value of the debentures was determined to be approximately $37 million Brazilian real, which the Company determined was equivalent to the carrying value of the Company’s equity method investment in G5 at the time of the exchange. This transaction resulted in the reclassification of $16,266 of cumulative foreign currency translation losses in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition to Other Revenue, Including Interest on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2017. See Note 9 for further information.
Atalanta Sosnoff Transaction - During the fourth quarter of 2016, the founding member of Atalanta Sosnoff announced his intent to retire and entered into an agreement to sell all of his Series A-2 Capital Interests and Series B Capital Interests back to Atalanta Sosnoff. Concurrently, select members of Atalanta Sosnoff received Series C Capital Interests. The Company continues to own Series A-1 Capital Interests, representing a 49% economic interest. Following these transactions, the Company continues to hold a noncontrolling voting interest in the Management Committee of Atalanta Sosnoff, and accordingly continues to account for its interest in Atalanta Sosnoff as an equity method investment.
In addition, as a result of these transactions, the Company performed an assessment of the carrying value of its equity interest in Atalanta Sosnoff for other-than-temporary impairment in accordance with ASC 323-10, "Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures" ("ASC 323-10"). In determining the fair value of its investment, the Company utilized both a market multiple approach and a discounted cash flow methodology based on the adjusted cash flows from operations. The market multiple approach included applying the average earnings multiples of comparable public companies, multiplied by the forecasted earnings of Atalanta Sosnoff, to yield an estimate of fair value. The discounted cash flow methodology began with the forecasted cash flows of Atalanta Sosnoff and applied a discount rate of 15.5%, which reflected the weighted average cost of capital adjusted for the risks inherent in the future cash flows. The forecast inherent in the valuation assumes growth in revenues and earnings by the end of 2018, and, over the longer term, assumes a compound annual growth rate in revenues of 6% from the trailing twelve month period ended November 30, 2016.
As a result of the above analysis, the Company determined that the fair value of its investment in Atalanta Sosnoff was less than its carrying value as of November 30, 2016. The Company concluded this loss in value was other-than-temporary. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $8,100, in Special Charges on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2016, resulting in an investment in Atalanta Sosnoff at its fair value of $14,730 as of November 30, 2016. This charge resulted in a decrease of $3,980 to Net Income Attributable to Evercore Inc. (after adjustments for noncontrolling interest and income taxes) for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Glisco Transaction - On July 19, 2016, the Company and the principals of its Mexican Private Equity business entered into an agreement to transfer ownership of its Mexican Private Equity business and related entities to Glisco Partners Inc. ("Glisco"), which assumed all responsibility for the management of the existing funds Glisco Partners II, L.P. ("Glisco II," formerly Evercore Mexico Capital Partners II, L.P., or EMCP II) and Glisco Partners III, L.P. ("Glisco III," formerly Evercore Mexico Capital Partners III, L.P., or EMCP III), and is controlled by the principals. These principals ceased to be employed by the Company following this transaction. A Senior Managing Director of the Company will continue to serve on the Investment Committee for the funds. This transaction received consent from the Limited Partner Advisory Committee of the funds and regulatory approval in Mexico during the third quarter of 2016 and closed on September 30, 2016.
As consideration for this transaction, the Company will receive a fixed percentage of the management fees earned by Glisco for a period of up to ten years as well as a portion of the carried interest in the next two successor funds. The Company committed to invest capital in those successor funds consistent with the level of carried interest it owns and will retain its carried interest and its capital interests in the existing funds. The Company is entitled to 20% of the carried interest in such successor funds. In conjunction with this transaction, the Company entered into a transition services agreement to provide operational support to Glisco for a period of up to 18 months.
Following this transaction, the Company ceased to have a general partner's interest in and deconsolidated Glisco Capital Partners II and III ("GCP II" and "GCP III," formerly Evercore Mexico Partners II and III), the general partners of Glisco II and Glisco III, and related subsidiaries. Going forward the Company will maintain a limited partner's interest in the funds and the general partners of the funds.
In addition, the Company maintains a limited partner's interest in Glisco Manager Holdings LP, from which the Company receives its portion of the management fees earned by Glisco. The Company's investment in Glisco Manager Holdings LP is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. See Note 9 for further information.
As a result of this transaction, on September 30, 2016 the Company deconsolidated assets and liabilities of $8,302 and $2,343, respectively, and recorded an investment in Glisco Manager Holdings LP of $2,519, representing the fair value of the deferred consideration resulting from this transaction. Furthermore, this resulted in a decrease in Noncontrolling Interest of $5,808 at September 30, 2016 related to GCP III. The transaction resulted in a gain on deconsolidation of $406, included in Other Revenue, Including Interest on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill associated with the Company's acquisitions is as follows:
 
Investment
Banking
 
Investment
Management
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2015(1)
$
115,276

 
$
51,185

 
$
166,461

Foreign Currency Translation and Other
(787
)
 
(4,713
)
 
(5,500
)
Balance at December 31, 2016(1)

114,489

 
46,472

 
160,961

Impairment of Goodwill

 
(7,107
)
 
(7,107
)
Sale of the Institutional Trust and Independent Fiduciary business of ETC

 
(28,442
)
 
(28,442
)
Foreign Currency Translation and Other
8,819

 

 
8,819

Balance at December 31, 2017(2)

$
123,308

 
$
10,923

 
$
134,231

(1) The amount of the Company's goodwill before accumulated impairment losses of $28,500 was $189,461 and $194,961 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(2) The amount of the Company's goodwill before accumulated impairment losses of $35,607 was $169,838 at December 31, 2017.
Intangible assets associated with the Company's acquisitions are as follows:
 
December 31, 2017
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Investment
Banking
 
Investment
Management
 
Total
 
Investment
Banking
 
Investment
Management
 
Total
 
Client Related
$
42,000

 
$
3,830

 
$
45,830

 
$
27,355

 
$
1,977

 
$
29,332

Other
5,320

 
445

 
5,765

 
2,407

 
279

 
2,686

Total
$
47,320

 
$
4,275

 
$
51,595

 
$
29,762

 
$
2,256

 
$
32,018

 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Investment
Banking
 
Investment
Management
 
Total
 
Investment
Banking
 
Investment
Management
 
Total
 
Client Related
$
44,311

 
$
3,830

 
$
48,141

 
$
21,110

 
$
1,586

 
$
22,696

Non-compete/Non-solicit Agreements

 
154

 
154

 

 
124

 
124

Other
5,320

 
445

 
5,765

 
1,647

 
223

 
1,870

Total
$
49,631

 
$
4,429

 
$
54,060

 
$
22,757

 
$
1,933

 
$
24,690


Expense associated with the amortization of intangible assets was $9,793, $11,640 and $17,458 for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Based on the intangible assets above, as of December 31, 2017, annual amortization of intangibles for each of the next five years is as follows:
2018
$
9,199

2019
$
7,866

2020
$
1,182

2021
$
996

2022
$
334


At November 30, 2017, in accordance with ASC 350, the Company performed its annual goodwill impairment assessment. The Company concluded that the fair value of the reporting units substantially exceeded their carrying values as of November 30, 2017, with the exception of the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit, which exceeded its carrying value by approximately 17% as of November 30, 2017.
Impairments of Goodwill
During the second quarter of 2017, in accordance with ASC 350, the Company performed an impairment assessment of the goodwill remaining in the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit following the classification of the Institutional Trust and Independent Fiduciary business of ETC as Held for Sale. In determining the fair value of this reporting unit, the Company utilized both a market multiple approach and a discounted cash flow methodology based on the adjusted cash flows from operations. The market multiple approach included applying the average earnings multiples of comparable public companies, multiplied by the forecasted earnings of the reporting unit, to yield an estimate of fair value. The discounted cash flow methodology began with the forecasted cash flows of the reporting unit and applied a discount rate of 17.5%, which reflected the weighted average cost of capital adjusted for the risks inherent in the future cash flows. The forecast inherent in the valuation assumes a compound annual growth rate in revenues of 11%.
As a result of the above analysis, the Company determined that the fair value of the remaining business in the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit was less than its carrying value. The Company adopted ASU 2017-04 during the second quarter of 2017. Accordingly, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge in the Investment Management segment of $7,107, which is included within Special Charges on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2017. This charge resulted in a decrease of $3,694 to Net Income Attributable to Evercore Inc. (after adjustments for noncontrolling interest and income taxes) for the year ended December 31, 2017.
During the third quarter of 2015, the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit was impacted by adverse market and operating conditions, including a decline in AUM that was greater than anticipated at the time of the Company's previous Step 1 impairment assessment, investment performance below benchmarks and lower market multiples for asset managers in response to market volatility during the third quarter. As a result, the Company determined that the Step 1 impairment assessment criteria were satisfied, as contemplated by ASC 350 for the goodwill in its Institutional Asset Management reporting unit as of August 31, 2015.
In determining the fair value of this reporting unit, the Company utilized both a market multiple approach and a discounted cash flow methodology based on the adjusted cash flows from operations. As a result of the analysis, the Company determined that the fair value of the Institutional Asset Management reporting unit was less than its carrying value as of August 31, 2015. Accordingly, during the third quarter of 2015, the Company began a Step 2 impairment assessment, which it completed during the fourth quarter of 2015. The Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $28,500 in the Investment Management segment, which is included within Special Charges on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2015. This charge resulted in an impact of $9,785 on Net Income Attributable to Evercore Inc. (after adjustments for noncontrolling interest and income taxes) for the year ended December 31, 2015.