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Segment Operating Results
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Segment Operating Results 
Segment Operating Results

Note 19 – Segment Operating Results

Business Segments – The Company's business results are categorized into the following two segments: Investment Banking and Investment Management. Investment Banking includes providing advice to clients on significant mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic corporate transactions. During 2010, the Investment Banking segment (formerly called the Advisory segment) expanded to include services related to securities underwriting, private fund placement services and commissions for agency-based equity trading services and equity research. Investment Management includes advising third-party investors in the Institutional Asset Management, Wealth Management and Private Equity sectors. During the second quarter of 2010, the Investment Management segment expanded to include the acquisitions of Atalanta Sosnoff and Morse Williams and Company, Inc. ("Morse Williams"). During the third quarter of 2011, the Investment Banking segment expanded to include the acquisition of Lexicon.

The Company's segment information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was prepared using the following methodology:

 

   

Revenue, expenses and income (loss) from equity method investments directly associated with each segment are included in determining pre-tax income.

 

   

Expenses not directly associated with specific segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount and other factors.

 

   

Segment assets are based on those directly associated with each segment, or for certain assets shared across segments, those assets are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount and other factors.

 

   

Investment gains and losses, interest income and interest expense are allocated between the segments based on the segment in which the underlying asset or liability is held.

Each segment's Operating Expenses include: a) employee compensation and benefits expenses that are incurred directly in support of the segment and b) non-compensation expenses, which include expenses for premises and occupancy, professional fees, travel and entertainment, communications and information services, equipment and indirect support costs (including compensation and other operating expenses related thereto) for administrative services. Such administrative services include, but are not limited to, accounting, tax, legal, facilities management and senior management activities. Other Expenses include: a) amortization costs associated with the modification of unvested LP Units and certain other awards, b) charges associated with the vesting of Event-based Awards, c) the amortization of intangible assets associated with certain acquisitions, d) compensation charges associated with deferred consideration, retention awards and related compensation for Lexicon employees, e) a charge related to the exiting of a lease commitment for office space and an introducing fee in connection with the Lexicon acquisition and f) a charge associated with the write-off of intangible assets associated with the Company's planned exit of EAM .

The Company evaluates segment results based on net revenue and pre-tax income, both including and excluding the impact of the Other Expenses.

One client accounted for more than 10% of the Company's consolidated Net Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2011.

 

The following information provides a reasonable representation of each segment's contribution.

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
    For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Investment Banking

        

Net Revenues (1)

   $ 139,166      $ 100,760      $ 335,521      $ 225,300   

Operating Expenses

     109,376        75,966        263,037        176,645   

Other Expenses (2)

     16,969        4,570        37,836        14,557   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income

     12,821        20,224        34,648        34,098   

Income from Equity Method Investments

     256        —          1,172        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Income

   $ 13,077      $ 20,224      $ 35,820      $ 34,098   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable Segment Assets

   $ 569,741      $ 379,281      $ 569,741      $ 379,281   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Management

        

Net Revenues (1)

   $ 24,777      $ 22,958      $ 78,258      $ 51,409   

Operating Expenses

     24,043        24,508        72,699        57,242   

Other Expenses (2)

     1,831        978        6,141        2,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

     (1,097     (2,528     (582     (8,715

Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments

     (61     (131     (508     (441
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Income (Loss)

   $ (1,158   $ (2,659   $ (1,090   $ (9,156
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable Segment Assets

   $ 500,084      $ 701,187      $ 500,084      $ 701,187   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        

Net Revenues (1)

   $ 163,943      $ 123,718      $ 413,779      $ 276,709   

Operating Expenses

     133,419        100,474        335,736        233,887   

Other Expenses (2)

     18,800        5,548        43,977        17,439   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income

     11,724        17,696        34,066        25,383   

Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments

     195        (131     664        (441
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Income

   $ 11,919      $ 17,565      $ 34,730      $ 24,942   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Identifiable Segment Assets

   $ 1,069,825      $ 1,080,468      $ 1,069,825      $ 1,080,468   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Net revenues include Other Revenue, net, allocated to the segments as follows:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
    For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Investment Banking (A)

   $ (829   $ (607   $ (2,222   $ 506   

Investment Management (B)

     (706     (585     (2,185     210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Revenue, net

   $ (1,535   $ (1,192   $ (4,407   $ 716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  (A) Investment Banking Other Revenue, net, includes interest expense on the Senior Notes of $1,059 and $3,171 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, and $1,042 and $3,119 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
  (B) Investment Management Other Revenue, net, includes interest expense on the Senior Notes of $894 and $2,678 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, and $881 and $2,637 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.

 

(2) Other Expenses are as follows:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Investment Banking

           

Amortization of LP Units and Certain Other Awards

   $ 4,580       $ 4,101       $ 15,603       $ 13,150   

Vesting of Event-based Awards

     —           —           8,906         —     

Acquisition Related Compensation Charges

     7,729         —           7,729         —     

Special Charges

     2,626         —           2,626         —     

Intangible Asset Amortization

     2,034         469         2,972         1,407   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Banking

     16,969         4,570         37,836         14,557   

Investment Management

           

Amortization of LP Units and Certain Other Awards

     741         863         2,338         2,537   

Vesting of Event-based Awards

     —           —           2,483         —     

Special Charges

     975         —           975         —     

Intangible Asset Amortization

     115         115         345         345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Management

     1,831         978         6,141         2,882   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other Expenses

   $ 18,800       $ 5,548       $ 43,977       $ 17,439   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Geographic Information – The Company manages its business based on the profitability of the enterprise as a whole.

The Company's revenues were derived from clients and private equity funds located in the following geographical areas:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Net Revenues: (1)

           

United States

   $ 132,660       $ 100,353       $ 323,804       $ 229,443   

Europe and Other

     22,364         16,909         69,313         31,111   

Latin America

     10,454         7,648         25,069         15,439   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 165,478       $ 124,910       $ 418,186       $ 275,993   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

  (1) Excludes Other Revenue and Interest Expense.

Substantially all of the Company's long-lived assets reside in the United States.