N-CSR 1 giof-ncsra.htm GREENSPRING INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND ANNUAL REPORT 9-30-23
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number 811-21897



Manager Directed Portfolios
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)



615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)


Scott M. Ostrowski, President
Manager Directed Portfolios
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
777 East Wisconsin Avenue, 6th Floor
Milwaukee, WI 53202
(Name and address of agent for service)



(414) 516-3087
Registrant's telephone number, including area code



Date of fiscal year end: September 30, 2023



Date of reporting period:  September 30, 2023


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

(a)









GREENSPRING INCOME
OPPORTUNITIES FUND



ANNUAL REPORT

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

This report is intended for shareholders of the
Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund and may not be
used as sales literature unless preceded or
accompanied by a current prospectus.




Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (Unaudited)

Dear Fellow Shareholder,
 
The Annual Report for the Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (“GRIOX” or the “Fund”) covers the period from September 30, 2022 through September 30, 2023. During this period, GRIOX returned 7.68%, compared to 7.48% for the Fund’s benchmark, the ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Cash Pay High Yield Index. The broader fixed income market, as measured by the Bloomberg US Agg Total Return Index, returned just 0.64% over the same time period. GRIOX generated strong positive returns through a conservative approach to the high-yield bond market, with a focus on securities with short expected durations and attractive risk-adjusted returns. The combination of the Fund’s short duration, higher average coupon, and our targeted security-specific selection process has buffered the portfolio from the large price declines suffered by holders of long duration securities during periods of rising interest rates. Importantly, having preserved our shareholders’ capital well, we are now able to benefit from the higher yields currently available in the market. As of September 30, 2023, GRIOX had a duration of 1.99 years, an average coupon of 5.92%, and a subsidized SEC yield of 6.23%.
 
In managing the Fund’s portfolio, we are currently taking advantage of the inverted yield curve and relatively flat corporate credit curves to often earn similar, if not greater, yields on short-term bonds than the yield available for longer maturities of the same company. This allows us to limit interest rate and credit spread volatility. We are finding many opportunities in short-dated bonds trading at discounts to par, a condition made possible by the rise in the market’s interest rate above many bonds’ coupon rates. Many of these bonds offer what we consider to be attractive yields to maturity…with additional, and often times considerable, upside total returns possible, if a bond is redeemed prior to maturity. In fact, several of the Fund’s largest positive contributors to performance during the annual period were bonds that were redeemed prior to maturity. In general, early redemptions can occur due to company specific catalysts, M&A activity, or by corporate actions undertaken to redeem securities before they become current liabilities.

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund
Performance for the
Periods Ended September 30, 2023
Quarter
0.77%
Year to Date
4.22%
1 Year
7.68%
Since inception on 12/15/21*
1.91%
Expense Ratio**
0.86%
30-Day SEC Yield (unsubsidized)
6.17%

*
 
annualized.
**
 
The net expense ratio is 0.86%, as stated in the Fund’s Prospectus dated January 31, 2023. The Fund’s investment adviser has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its fees and reimburse certain expenses for the Fund to limit the total annual fund operating expenses (excluding taxes, Rule 12b-1 fees, shareholder servicing fees, extraordinary expenses, brokerage commissions, interest and acquired fund fees and expenses) to 0.75% through December 15, 2024. Absent advisory fee reductions and expense reimbursements, the expense ratio (gross) would be 0.95% for the Fund’s current fiscal year. The net expense ratio is applicable to investors.

Performance data quoted represents past performance; past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 1-800-366-3863 or by visiting www.greenspringfunds.com.


As of September 30, 2023, the Fund’s sector allocation was well diversified and driven by security-specific fundamental analysis. The largest positive contributions to performance during the period came from the Metals & Mining industry group, followed by Trading Companies & Distributors, Retail, and Software & Services. The largest
 

1

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (Unaudited)

Greenspring Income
 
% of Net
Opportunities Fund
 
Assets
Top 10 Holdings
 
as of
     
9/30/23
1.
Triton Container International Ltd.
   
 
1.150% 6/7/24(a)
 
1.4%
2.
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.
   
 
7.500% 4/1/25(a)
 
1.3%
3.
Gates Global LLC
   
 
6.250% 1/15/26(a)
 
1.3%
4.
Signet UK Finance PLC
   
 
4.700% 6/15/24
 
1.2%
5.
Enact Holdings, Inc.
   
 
6.500% 8/15/25(a)
 
1.2%
6.
Avient Corp.
   
 
5.750% 5/15/25(a)
 
1.2%
7.
Dana Financing Luxembourg
   
 
5.750% 4/15/25(a)
 
1.2%
8.
EnPro Industries, Inc.
   
 
5.75% 10/15/2026(a)
 
1.2%
9.
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
   
 
6.250% 7/1/25(a)
 
1.2%
10.
Dave & Buster’s, Inc.
   
 
7.625% 11/1/25(a)
 
1.1%

(a)
144A Securities available only to qualified institutional buyers, issued by a publicly-traded entity or parent.

Fund holdings and sector allocations do not reflect last day of month securities transactions and are subject to change at any time and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.


negative contributor to performance for the period was from the Telecommunications Services industry group. The portfolio’s largest underweights versus the benchmark include more economically cyclical and volatile industry groups such as automotive, energy, airlines, and financials. In general, while we employ a bottom-up security selection process, we prefer businesses with more stable earnings profiles, which is reflected in our sector positioning.
 
Market Commentary
 
During the period from September 30, 2022 through September 30, 2023 the Federal Reserve continued on its monetary tightening campaign, raising the Upper Bound of the Federal Funds Target rate an additional 225 basis points, from 3.25% to 5.50% at the July 2023 meeting. At the most recent September FOMC meeting, the Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged, but the wording of the Fed’s statement strongly indicated that rates would remain near current levels or slightly higher for an extended period. Although the Fed has repeatedly stated their intention to keep rates “higher for longer” to bring inflation down to target levels, many market participants had expected that a pivot to rate cuts would be coming in the near future. However, continued strong economic data, a tight labor market, and sticky inflation have extended market expectations for the timing of future rate cuts. The Fed’s September meeting appears to have been a wake-up call for many in the fixed income markets, resulting in a rapid sell off in longer-duration fixed income assets. The Bloomberg US Agg Index posted yet another decline, -3.2% in the third quarter of 2023, and has now declined -14.8% cumulatively over the last three years! Despite the move higher in long-term rates, the Treasury curve remains inverted with the 2-year Treasury yielding almost 50 basis points more than the 10-year Treasury at quarter end. We continue to see value in short-dated high-yield corporate bonds that benefit in part from this positioning on the yield curve.
 
With the evolving interest rate backdrop, we remain excited about the potential equity-like return opportunities in short-duration high-yield securities. We are able to purchase many short-duration bonds at very attractive spreads to Treasury securities of similar maturity. But, importantly and in contrast to the period several years ago, most short-duration bonds in our universe now sell at discounts to par, and we have the potential to achieve even better total returns, if the bonds are redeemed prior to maturity – a feature not available with Treasuries. The balance sheets of many companies within the high-yield universe remain relatively healthy, with manageable near-term debt maturities and significant cash flow cushions, providing some flexibility to absorb higher interest rates
 

2

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (Unaudited)

going forward. As we look into the end of 2023 and beyond, we are mindful that higher rates may weaken the fundamentals of certain companies; therefore, we remain focused on risk mitigation in the portfolio by employing our rigorous security-specific selection process designed to maintain attractive risk-adjusted returns by avoiding those securities that may face growing challenges in a “higher for longer” environment.
 
We thank you for your continued trust and support of the Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund.
 
Respectfully,
 
Charles vK. Carlson, CFA
Michael J. Pulcinella
George A. Truppi, CFA
Portfolio Manager
Portfolio Manager
Portfolio Manager

 
Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities are subject to credit, interest rate, call or prepayment, liquidity and extension risks. Investments in debt securities that are rated below investment grade present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities.
 
Opinions expressed are subject to change, are not guaranteed and should not be considered recommendations to buy or sell any security. Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
 
ICE BofA 1-3 Year BB U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Index is a subset of ICE BofA U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Index including all securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than 3 years and rated BB1 through BB3, inclusive. The Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a benchmark that measures the investment grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market and includes Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, MBS, ABS, and CMBS. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
 
Duration is a commonly used measure of the potential volatility of the price of a debt security, or the aggregate market value of a portfolio of debt securities, prior to maturity. Securities with a longer duration generally have more volatile prices than securities of comparable quality with a shorter duration. An inverted yield curve shows that long-term interest rates are less than short-term interest rates. With an inverted yield curve, the yield decreases the farther away the maturity date is and has proven in the past to be a reliable indicator of a recession. Yield to maturity is the total rate of return that will have been earned by a bond when it makes all interest payments and repays the original principal.
 
The 30-day SEC yield or 30-day yield (subsidized) is based on dividends and interest earned by the Fund, and not on the dividends paid by the Fund, which may differ and are subject to change. This is a standard yield calculation developed by the SEC for bond funds. The yield is calculated by dividing the net investment income per share earned during the 30-day period by the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period. The yield figure reflects the dividends and interest earned during the 30-day period, after the deduction of the fund’s expenses. The 30-day SEC yield (unsubsidized) is a 30-day yield without applicable waivers or reimbursements, whenever the Fund is subsidizing all or a portion of the Fund’s expenses as of the current reporting period. Absent such waivers or reimbursements, the returns would have been lower. Waivers and/or reimbursements may be discontinued at any time
 
The Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses must be considered carefully before investing. The summary and statutory prospectuses contain this and other information about the Fund, and may be obtained by calling 1-800-366-3863 or visiting www.greenspringfunds.com. Please read the Fund’s Prospectus carefully before investing.
 
Distributed by Quasar Distributors, LLC
 

3

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

Growth of a $10,000 Investment in the Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund


 
Average Annual Total Return
 
Since Inception
Periods Ended September 30, 2023:
1 Year
(12/15/2021)
Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund
7.68%
1.91%
ICE BofA 1-3 Year BB US Cash Pay High Yield Index
7.48%
1.09%

Expense Ratios*: Gross 1.14%, Net 0.86%
 
Performance data quoted represents past performance; past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 1-800-497-2960.
 
This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made in the Fund on December 15, 2021, the Fund’s inception date. Returns reflect the reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions. The performance data and expense ratios shown reflect a contractual fee waiver made by the Advisor, currently, through December 15, 2024. In the absence of fee waivers, returns would be reduced. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder may pay on dividends, capital gain distributions, or redemption of Fund shares. This chart does not imply any future performance.
 
*  The expense ratios presented are from the most recent prospectus.
 


4

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

EXPENSE EXAMPLE For the Period Ended September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, if applicable; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
 
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period indicated and held for the period from April 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023, for the Institutional Shares.
 
Actual Expenses
The information in the table under the heading “Actual” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in these columns together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the row entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. There are some account fees that are charged to certain types of accounts, such as Individual Retirement Accounts (generally, a $15 fee is charged to the account annually) that would increase the amount of expenses paid on your account. The example below does not include portfolio trading commissions and related expenses and other extraordinary expenses as determined under generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The information in the table under the heading “Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds. As noted above, there are some account fees that are charged to certain types of accounts that would increase the amount of expense paid on your account.
 
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transaction costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the information under the heading “Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)” is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
 
     
Beginning
Ending
Expenses Paid
     
Account Value
Account Value
During Period(1)
     
4/1/2023(1)
9/30/2023
4/1/2023-9/30/2023
 
Actual
       
 
Institutional Shares
 
$1,000.00
$1,019.10
$4.30
 
Hypothetical
       
 
(5% return before expenses)
       
 
Institutional Shares
 
$1,000.00
$1,020.81
$4.31

(1)
Expenses are equal to the Institutional Shares’ annualized net expense ratios of 0.85% multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the prior 6 months of operation).


5

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO ASSETS at September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)






Percentages represent market value as a percentage of net assets.
 
Note: For Presentation purposes, the Fund has grouped some of the industry categories for purposes of categorizing securities for compliance with Section 8(b)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Fund uses more specific industry classifications.
 


6

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023

   
Par Value
   
Value
 
CORPORATE BONDS – 92.2%
           
             
COMMUNICATIONS – 4.5%
           
             
Cable & Satellite – 1.0%
           
CCO Holdings LLC
           
5.50%, 05/01/2026 (a)
 
$
600,000
   
$
580,189
 
5.13%, 05/01/2027 (a)
   
554,000
     
516,750
 
Videotron Ltd.
               
5.38%, 06/15/2024 (a)
   
618,000
     
613,285
 
             
1,710,224
 
Media & Entertainment – 2.3%
               
Belo Corp.
               
7.75%, 06/01/2027
   
920,000
     
916,150
 
Cinemark USA, Inc.
               
8.75%, 05/01/2025 (a)
   
1,269,000
     
1,278,132
 
Nexstar Media, Inc.
               
5.63%, 07/15/2027 (a)
   
1,484,000
     
1,322,497
 
TEGNA, Inc.
               
4.63%, 03/15/2028
   
404,000
     
350,975
 
             
3,867,754
 
Transportation – 1.1%
               
Uber Technologies, Inc.
               
7.50%, 05/15/2025 (a)
   
1,100,000
     
1,108,112
 
8.00%, 11/01/2026 (a)
   
828,000
     
838,574
 
             
1,946,686
 
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%
               
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.
               
7.13%, 06/15/2024
   
100,000
     
100,695
 
TOTAL COMMUNICATIONS
           
7,625,359
 
                 
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY – 27.8%
               
                 
Auto Components – 2.9%
               
Adient Global Holdings Ltd.
               
7.00%, 04/15/2028 (a)
   
1,600,000
     
1,588,756
 
Dana Financing Luxembourg
               
5.75%, 04/15/2025 (a)
   
2,045,000
     
2,002,765
 
Dana, Inc.
               
5.63%, 06/15/2028
   
100,000
     
91,642
 
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
               
9.50%, 05/31/2025
   
1,166,000
     
1,184,651
 
             
4,867,814
 
Automobiles – 1.1%
               
Jaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC
               
7.75%, 10/15/2025 (a)
   
1,812,000
     
1,817,735
 
                 
Automobiles Wholesalers – 0.3%
               
Openlane, Inc.
               
5.13%, 06/01/2025 (a)
   
524,000
     
507,528
 
                 
Building Products – 0.9%
               
Griffon Corp.
               
5.75%, 03/01/2028
   
1,378,000
     
1,252,416
 
JELD-WEN, Inc.
               
4.63%, 12/15/2025 (a)
   
298,000
     
286,458
 
             
1,538,874
 
Casinos & Gaming – 3.2%
               
Boyd Gaming Corp.
               
4.75%, 12/01/2027
   
675,000
     
622,661
 
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
               
6.25%, 07/01/2025 (a)
   
1,973,000
     
1,947,731
 
Las Vegas Sands Corp.
               
3.20%, 08/08/2024
   
1,279,000
     
1,238,182
 
MGM Resorts International
               
6.75%, 05/01/2025
   
1,595,000
     
1,588,203
 
             
5,396,777
 
Chemicals – 0.1%
               
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.
               
5.25%, 12/15/2026
   
250,000
     
232,194
 
                 
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.0%
               
Matthews International Corp.
               
5.25%, 12/01/2025 (a)
   
1,742,000
     
1,673,409
 
                 
Consumer Products – 0.9%
               
American Greetings Corp.
               
8.75%, 04/15/2025 (a)
   
1,500,000
     
1,486,418
 
                 
Consumer Services – 3.4%
               
Aramark Services, Inc.
               
6.38%, 05/01/2025 (a)
   
1,377,000
     
1,398,949
 
Graham Holdings Co.
               
5.75%, 06/01/2026 (a)
   
1,910,000
     
1,848,078
 
Prime Security Services Borrower LLC
               
5.25%, 04/15/2024 (a)
   
1,546,000
     
1,536,995
 
6.25%, 01/15/2028 (a)
   
1,000,000
     
927,319
 
             
5,711,341
 
Homebuilding – 1.0%
               
Beazer Homes USA, Inc.
               
6.75%, 03/15/2025
   
1,000,000
     
1,000,320
 
Century Communities, Inc.
               
6.75%, 06/01/2027
   
685,000
     
673,888
 
             
1,674,208
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

7

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023 (Continued)

   
Par Value
   
Value
 
CORPORATE BONDS – 92.2% (Continued)
           
             
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY – 27.8% (Continued)
           
             
Household Durables – 1.0%
           
Newell Brands, Inc.
           
4.88%, 06/01/2025
 
$
950,000
   
$
911,262
 
4.70%, 04/01/2026
   
500,000
     
471,671
 
6.38%, 09/15/2027
   
250,000
     
239,277
 
             
1,622,210
 
Leisure – 2.3%
               
Cedar Fair LP
               
5.50%, 05/01/2025 (a)
   
452,000
     
443,028
 
5.38%, 04/15/2027
   
750,000
     
703,169
 
6.50%, 10/01/2028
   
335,000
     
317,189
 
Life Time, Inc.
               
5.75%, 01/15/2026 (a)
   
1,500,000
     
1,454,775
 
Six Flags Theme Parks, Inc.
               
7.00%, 07/01/2025 (a)
   
180,000
     
179,713
 
Vail Resorts, Inc.
               
6.25%, 05/15/2025 (a)
   
740,000
     
736,729
 
             
3,834,603
 
Lodging – 2.7%
               
Arrow Bidco LLC
               
9.50%, 03/15/2024 (a)
   
1,635,000
     
1,636,593
 
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc.
               
5.38%, 05/01/2025 (a)
   
375,000
     
369,399
 
Hilton Worldwide Finance LLC
               
4.88%, 04/01/2027
   
125,000
     
119,030
 
Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc.
               
4.75%, 01/15/2028
   
137,000
     
120,048
 
Travel & Leisure Co.
               
5.65%, 04/01/2024
   
1,150,000
     
1,143,664
 
6.63%, 07/31/2026 (a)
   
1,300,000
     
1,266,005
 
             
4,654,739
 
Restaurants – 2.7%
               
Brinker International, Inc.
               
5.00%, 10/01/2024 (a)
   
1,757,000
     
1,715,274
 
Dave & Buster's, Inc.
               
7.63%, 11/01/2025 (a)
   
1,860,000
     
1,861,054
 
New Red Finance, Inc.
               
5.75%, 04/15/2025 (a)
   
1,000,000
     
993,326
 
             
4,569,654
 
Retail – 4.3%
               
Academy Ltd.
               
6.00%, 11/15/2027 (a)
   
1,500,000
     
1,419,458
 
NMG Holding Co., Inc.
               
7.13%, 04/01/2026 (a)
   
1,600,000
     
1,503,099
 
Nordstrom, Inc.
               
2.30%, 04/08/2024
   
1,412,000
     
1,383,944
 
Sally Holdings LLC
               
5.63%, 12/01/2025
   
952,000
     
928,741
 
Signet UK Finance PLC
               
4.70%, 06/15/2024
   
2,148,000
     
2,096,663
 
             
7,331,905
 
TOTAL CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY
           
46,919,409
 
                 
CONSUMER STAPLES – 3.3%
               
                 
Food & Beverage – 0.3%
               
Darling Ingredients, Inc.
               
5.25%, 04/15/2027 (a)
   
518,000
     
494,065
 
                 
Food & Staples Retailing – 0.9%
               
Albertsons Cos., Inc.
               
7.50%, 03/15/2026 (a)
   
700,000
     
710,488
 
5.88%, 02/15/2028 (a)
   
808,000
     
778,560
 
             
1,489,048
 
Household & Personal Products – 2.1%
               
Coty, Inc.
               
5.00%, 04/15/2026 (a)
   
1,450,000
     
1,394,508
 
6.50%, 04/15/2026 (a)
   
835,000
     
831,664
 
Spectrum Brands, Inc.
               
5.00%, 10/01/2029 (a)
   
1,480,000
     
1,342,782
 
             
3,568,954
 
TOTAL CONSUMER STAPLES
           
5,552,067
 
                 
ENERGY – 5.5%
               
                 
Energy Equipment & Services – 0.5%
               
Oceaneering International, Inc.
               
4.65%, 11/15/2024
   
920,000
     
909,158
 
                 
Energy Midstream – 3.7%
               
Antero Midstream Partners LP
               
7.88%, 05/15/2026 (a)
   
1,250,000
     
1,260,075
 
Genesis Energy LP
               
6.50%, 10/01/2025
   
1,000,000
     
983,794
 
New Fortress Energy, Inc.
               
6.75%, 09/15/2025 (a)
   
1,200,000
     
1,146,871
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

8

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023 (Continued)

   
Par Value
   
Value
 
CORPORATE BONDS – 92.2% (Continued)
           
             
ENERGY – 5.5% (Continued)
           
             
Energy Midstream – 3.7% (Continued)
           
NGL Energy Partners LP
           
6.13%, 03/01/2025
 
$
1,855,000
   
$
1,823,109
 
Targa Resources Partners LP
               
6.50%, 07/15/2027
   
1,044,000
     
1,053,093
 
             
6,266,942
 
Exploration & Production – 1.3%
               
Chesapeake Energy Corp.
               
5.50%, 02/01/2026 (a)
   
1,044,000
     
1,011,222
 
PDC Energy, Inc.
               
5.75%, 05/15/2026
   
263,000
     
262,257
 
SM Energy Co.
               
5.63%, 06/01/2025
   
1,010,000
     
989,436
 
             
2,262,915
 
TOTAL ENERGY
           
9,439,015
 
                 
FINANCIALS – 10.6%
               
                 
Consumer Finance – 2.8%
               
Credit Acceptance Corp.
               
5.13%, 12/31/2024 (a)
   
725,000
     
706,878
 
6.63%, 03/15/2026
   
1,136,000
     
1,096,353
 
PRA Group, Inc.
               
7.38%, 09/01/2025 (a)
   
1,905,000
     
1,857,234
 
Springleaf Finance Corporation Glbl Nt24
               
8.25%, 10/01/2023
   
40,000
     
40,000
 
6.13%, 03/15/2024
   
420,000
     
419,067
 
6.88%, 03/15/2025
   
569,000
     
565,030
 
             
4,684,562
 
Financial Services – 0.8%
               
Burford Capital Global Finance LLC
               
6.25%, 04/15/2028 (a)
   
1,544,000
     
1,429,381
 
                 
Investment Banking & Brokerage – 0.7%
               
StoneX Group, Inc.
               
8.63%, 06/15/2025 (a)
   
1,253,000
     
1,264,647
 
                 
Mortgage REITs – 1.7%
               
Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
               
5.50%, 11/01/2023 (a)
   
1,392,000
     
1,390,545
 
3.75%, 12/31/2024 (a)
   
1,625,000
     
1,548,791
 
             
2,939,336
 
Real Estate Investment Trust – 2.5%
               
Iron Mountain, Inc.
               
4.88%, 09/15/2027 (a)
   
1,663,000
     
1,535,781
 
MPT Operating Partnership LP
               
5.25%, 08/01/2026
   
1,194,000
     
1,018,684
 
RHP Hotel Properties LP
               
7.25%, 07/15/2028 (a)
   
1,000,000
     
983,433
 
SBA Communications Corp.
               
3.88%, 02/15/2027
   
696,000
     
638,361
 
             
4,176,259
 
Real Estate Management & Services – 0.3%
               
Newmark Group, Inc.
               
6.13%, 11/15/2023
   
550,000
     
549,508
 
                 
Specialty Insurance – 1.8%
               
Enact Holdings, Inc.
               
6.50%, 08/15/2025 (a)
   
2,070,000
     
2,040,905
 
Radian Group, Inc.
               
4.50%, 10/01/2024
   
1,000,000
     
972,450
 
             
3,013,355
 
TOTAL FINANCIALS
           
18,057,048
 
                 
HEALTH CARE – 5.4%
               
                 
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies – 0.3%
               
Teleflex, Inc.
               
4.63%, 11/15/2027
   
550,000
     
505,236
 
                 
Healthcare Providers & Services – 4.0%
               
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.
               
5.50%, 07/01/2028 (a)
   
1,660,000
     
1,545,642
 
AdaptHealth LLC
               
6.13%, 08/01/2028 (a)
   
1,897,000
     
1,639,709
 
Encompass Health Corp.
               
5.75%, 09/15/2025
   
1,409,000
     
1,387,332
 
Select Medical Corp.
               
6.25%, 08/15/2026 (a)
   
1,594,000
     
1,558,718
 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.
               
4.88%, 01/01/2026
   
839,000
     
804,613
 
             
6,936,014
 
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 1.1%
               
Avantor Funding, Inc.
               
4.63%, 07/15/2028 (a)
   
500,000
     
456,382
 
IQVIA, Inc.
               
5.00%, 10/15/2026 (a)
   
1,395,000
     
1,335,135
 
             
1,791,517
 
TOTAL HEALTH CARE
           
9,232,767
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

9

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023 (Continued)

   
Par Value
   
Value
 
CORPORATE BONDS – 92.2% (Continued)
           
             
INDUSTRIALS – 15.7%
           
             
Aerospace & Defense – 2.3%
           
Rolls-Royce PLC
           
3.63%, 10/14/2025 (a)
 
$
1,477,000
   
$
1,388,380
 
TransDigm, Inc.
               
6.25%, 03/15/2026 (a)
   
1,038,000
     
1,020,827
 
7.50%, 03/15/2027
   
1,500,000
     
1,504,377
 
             
3,913,584
 
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.6%
               
Ritchie Bros Holdings, Inc.
               
6.75%, 03/15/2028 (a)
   
1,057,000
     
1,055,890
 
Stericycle, Inc.
               
5.38%, 07/15/2024 (a)
   
1,753,000
     
1,732,339
 
             
2,788,229
 
Engineering & Construction – 2.0%
               
Pike Corp.
               
5.50%, 09/01/2028 (a)
   
2,000,000
     
1,751,742
 
William Scotsman International, Inc.
               
6.13%, 06/15/2025 (a)
   
1,600,000
     
1,585,704
 
             
3,337,446
 
Environmental Services – 1.3%
               
Clean Harbors, Inc.
               
4.88%, 07/15/2027 (a)
   
900,000
     
849,098
 
GFL Environmental, Inc.
               
4.25%, 06/01/2025 (a)
   
750,000
     
721,519
 
5.13%, 12/15/2026 (a)
   
750,000
     
715,199
 
             
2,285,816
 
Machinery – 2.8%
               
EnPro Industries, Inc.
               
5.75%, 10/15/2026
   
2,085,000
     
2,001,193
 
Gates Global LLC
               
6.25%, 01/15/2026 (a)
   
2,190,000
     
2,136,614
 
Hillenbrand, Inc.
               
5.75%, 06/15/2025
   
697,000
     
687,545
 
             
4,825,352
 
Metals & Mining – 0.8%
               
GrafTech Global Enterprises, Inc.
               
9.88%, 12/15/2028 (a)
   
1,500,000
     
1,423,125
 
                 
Trading Companies & Distributors – 3.0%
               
Herc Holdings, Inc.
               
5.50%, 07/15/2027 (a)
   
1,639,000
     
1,551,468
 
Triton Container International Ltd.
               
1.15%, 06/07/2024 (a)
   
2,451,000
     
2,359,152
 
WESCO Distribution, Inc.
               
7.13%, 06/15/2025 (a)
   
594,000
     
596,032
 
7.25%, 06/15/2028 (a)
   
650,000
     
653,797
 
             
5,160,449
 
Transportation – 1.9%
               
XPO Escrow Sub LLC
               
7.50%, 11/15/2027 (a)
   
350,000
     
354,454
 
XPO, Inc.
               
6.25%, 05/01/2025 (a)
   
1,842,000
     
1,811,284
 
6.25%, 06/01/2028 (a)
   
1,000,000
     
969,425
 
             
3,135,163
 
TOTAL INDUSTRIALS
           
26,869,164
 
                 
MATERIALS – 11.3%
               
                 
Building Products – 0.7%
               
Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc.
               
5.00%, 09/30/2027 (a)
   
1,330,000
     
1,243,888
 
                 
Chemicals – 3.6%
               
Avient Corp.
               
5.75%, 05/15/2025 (a)
   
2,065,000
     
2,029,458
 
Axalta Coating Systems LLC
               
4.75%, 06/15/2027 (a)
   
1,300,000
     
1,209,302
 
Celanese US Holdings LLC
               
5.90%, 07/05/2024
   
1,000,000
     
998,112
 
HB Fuller Co.
               
4.25%, 10/15/2028
   
1,347,000
     
1,190,007
 
Minerals Technologies, Inc.
               
5.00%, 07/01/2028 (a)
   
699,000
     
641,923
 
             
6,068,802
 
Construction Materials – 0.9%
               
Summit Materials LLC
               
6.50%, 03/15/2027 (a)
   
1,570,000
     
1,534,598
 
                 
Metals & Mining – 2.7%
               
Allegheny Ludlum LLC
               
6.95%, 12/15/2025
   
750,000
     
752,831
 
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.
               
6.75%, 03/15/2026 (a)
   
1,086,000
     
1,084,030
 
5.88%, 06/01/2027
   
500,000
     
476,565
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

10

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023 (Continued)

   
Par Value
   
Value
 
CORPORATE BONDS – 92.2% (Continued)
           
             
MATERIALS – 11.3% (Continued)
           
             
Metals & Mining – 2.7% (Continued)
           
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.
           
7.50%, 04/01/2025 (a)
 
$
2,185,000
   
$
2,183,602
 
             
4,497,028
 
Packaging & Containers – 3.4%
               
Berry Global, Inc.
               
4.50%, 02/15/2026 (a)
   
785,000
     
744,720
 
4.88%, 07/15/2026 (a)
   
677,000
     
648,732
 
Crown Americas LLC
               
4.75%, 02/01/2026
   
350,000
     
336,522
 
Crown Cork & Seal Co., Inc.
               
7.38%, 12/15/2026
   
500,000
     
508,048
 
Graphic Packaging International LLC
               
4.13%, 08/15/2024
   
450,000
     
440,610
 
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.
               
7.88%, 08/15/2026 (a)
   
1,780,000
     
1,719,267
 
Pactiv Evergreen Group Issuer, Inc.
               
4.00%, 10/15/2027 (a)
   
250,000
     
222,150
 
Pactiv LLC
               
7.95%, 12/15/2025
   
1,176,000
     
1,172,330
 
             
5,792,379
 
TOTAL MATERIALS
           
19,136,695
 
                 
TECHNOLOGY – 5.8%
               
                 
Professional Services – 1.1%
               
Camelot Finance SA
               
4.50%, 11/01/2026 (a)
   
2,000,000
     
1,848,618
 
                 
Software & Services – 3.7%
               
ACI Worldwide, Inc.
               
5.75%, 08/15/2026 (a)
   
1,056,000
     
1,024,869
 
Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.
               
6.00%, 10/15/2026 (a)
   
1,499,000
     
1,381,619
 
Gen Digital, Inc.
               
5.00%, 04/15/2025 (a)
   
989,000
     
967,111
 
6.75%, 09/30/2027 (a)
   
1,260,000
     
1,236,400
 
Open Text Corp.
               
3.88%, 02/15/2028 (a)
   
1,400,000
     
1,224,335
 
PTC, Inc.
               
3.63%, 02/15/2025 (a)
   
500,000
     
481,030
 
             
6,315,364
 
Technology Hardware & Equipment – 1.0%
               
Arrow Electronics, Inc.
               
6.13%, 03/01/2026
   
1,287,000
     
1,282,266
 
CDW Finance Corp.
               
4.13%, 05/01/2025
   
253,000
     
244,730
 
CDW LLC
               
4.25%, 04/01/2028
   
125,000
     
114,083
 
             
1,641,079
 
TOTAL TECHNOLOGY
           
9,805,061
 
                 
UTILITIES – 2.3%
               
                 
Utilities – 2.3%
               
NextEra Energy Operating Partners LP
               
4.25%, 07/15/2024 (a)
   
731,000
     
716,145
 
NRG Energy, Inc.
               
6.63%, 01/15/2027
   
1,797,000
     
1,762,061
 
Vistra Operations Co. LLC
               
5.50%, 09/01/2026 (a)
   
752,000
     
717,856
 
5.63%, 02/15/2027 (a)
   
750,000
     
711,939
 
             
3,908,001
 
TOTAL UTILITIES
           
3,908,001
 
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS
               
  (Cost $159,050,977)
           
156,544,586
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

11

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS at September 30, 2023 (Continued)

   
Principal
       
   
Amount
   
Value
 
CONVERTIBLE BONDS – 0.8%
           
             
Household & Personal Products – 0.3%
           
Herbalife Ltd.
           
2.63%, 03/15/2024
 
$
500,000
   
$
489,250
 
                 
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies – 0.3%
               
Haemonetics Corp.
               
0.00%, 03/01/2026 (b)
   
510,000
     
444,975
 
                 
Utilities – 0.2%
               
NextEra Energy Partners LP
               
0.00%, 06/15/2024 (a)(b)
   
500,000
     
475,500
 
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE BONDS
               
  (Cost $1,407,411)
           
1,409,725
 
                 
   
Shares
         
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 5.2%
               
                 
Money Market Funds – 5.2%
               
First American Treasury
               
  Obligations Fund – Class X, 5.27% (c)
   
6,620,445
     
6,620,445
 
Invesco Treasury Portfolio – Class
               
  Institutional, 5.26% (c)
   
2,233,721
     
2,233,721
 
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
               
  (Cost $8,854,166)
           
8,854,166
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS – 98.2%
               
  (Cost $169,312,554)
           
166,808,477
 
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities – 1.8%
           
3,044,618
 
TOTAL NET ASSETS – 100.0%
         
$
169,853,095
 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

PLC Public Limited Company
(a)
Security is exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors. As of September 30, 2023, the value of these securities total $111,844,690 or 65.8% of the Fund’s net assets.
(b)
Zero-coupon bond.
(c)
The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of September 30, 2023.



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

12

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES at September 30, 2023

 
Assets:
     
 
Investments, at value (cost of $169,312,554)
 
$
166,808,477
 
 
Receivables:
       
 
Fund shares sold
   
1,129,327
 
 
Dividends and interest
   
2,805,334
 
 
Prepaid expenses
   
16,625
 
 
Total assets
   
170,759,763
 
 
 
       
 
Liabilities:
       
 
Payables:
       
 
Distributions to shareholders
   
4,348
 
 
Securities purchased
   
495,656
 
 
Fund shares redeemed
   
260,612
 
 
Net Advisory fee
   
64,166
 
 
Administration and fund accounting fees
   
25,867
 
 
Audit Fees
   
19,984
 
 
Compliance expense
   
2,088
 
 
Reports to shareholders
   
5,481
 
 
Registration Fees
   
6,910
 
 
Service fees
   
13,078
 
 
Transfer Agent Fees
   
5,666
 
 
Custody Expenses
   
989
 
 
Other Expenses
   
1,823
 
 
Total liabilities
   
906,668
 
 
 
       
 
Net assets
 
$
169,853,095
 
 
 
       
 
Net assets consist of:
       
 
Paid in capital
 
$
172,486,209
 
 
Total accumulated loss
   
(2,633,114
)
 
Net assets
 
$
169,853,095
 
 
 
       
 
Institutional Shares:
       
 
Net assets applicable to outstanding Institutional Shares
   
169,853,095
 
 
Shares issued (Unlimited number of beneficial interest authorized, $0.01 par value)
   
17,746,172
 
 
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
 
$
9.57
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

13

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS For the Year Ended September 30, 2023

 
Investment income:
     
 
Interest
 
$
7,841,385
 
 
Total investment income
   
7,841,385
 
           
 
Expenses:
       
 
Investment advisory fees (Note 4)
   
761,857
 
 
Administration and fund accounting fees (Note 4)
   
138,200
 
 
Service fees (Note 5)
       
 
   Service fees – Institutional Shares
   
122,476
 
 
Federal and state registration fees
   
41,227
 
 
Transfer agent fees and expenses
   
38,674
 
 
Legal fees
   
28,755
 
 
Audit fees
   
19,984
 
 
Trustees’ fees and expenses
   
19,099
 
 
Compliance expense
   
12,410
 
 
Reports to shareholders
   
11,046
 
 
Custody fees
   
7,188
 
 
Other
   
10,870
 
 
Total expenses before reimbursement from advisor
   
1,211,786
 
 
Expense reimbursement from advisor (Note 4)
   
(136,988
)
 
Net expenses
   
1,074,798
 
 
Net investment income
 
$
6,766,587
 
           
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss):
       
 
Net realized loss on transactions from:
       
 
Investments
 
$
(44,270
)
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments
   
1,671,952
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain
   
1,627,682
 
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
 
$
8,394,269
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

14

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS


     
Fiscal Year Ended
   
Fiscal Period Ended
 
     
September 30, 2023
 
September 30, 2022*
 
Operations:
           
 
Net investment income
 
$
6,766,587
   
$
1,791,043
 
 
Net realized loss on investments
   
(44,270
)
   
(84,146
)
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
   
1,671,952
     
(4,176,029
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
   
8,394,269
     
(2,469,132
)
                   
 
Distributions:
               
 
From distributable earnings
   
(6,767,214
)
   
(1,791,037
)
 
Total distributions
   
(6,767,214
)
   
(1,791,037
)
                   
 
Capital Share Transactions:
               
 
Proceeds from shares sold
   
104,165,500
     
110,954,241
 
 
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends
   
6,729,070
     
1,775,153
 
 
Cost of shares redeemed
   
(35,951,141
)
   
(15,186,614
)
 
Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions
   
74,943,429
     
97,542,780
 
 
 
               
 
Total increase in net assets
   
76,570,484
     
93,282,611
 
                   
 
Net Assets:
               
 
Beginning of period
   
93,282,611
     
 
 
End of period
 
$
169,853,095
   
$
93,282,611
 
                   
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:
               
 
Shares sold
   
10,841,127
     
11,332,501
 
 
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends
   
699,701
     
185,191
 
 
Shares redeemed
   
(3,745,024
)
   
(1,567,324
)
 
Net increase in shares outstanding
   
7,795,804
     
9,950,368
 

*
The Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund commenced operations on December 15, 2021.


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

15

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS For a capital share outstanding throughout each period

Institutional Shares
     
Fiscal Year ended
   
December 15, 2021
 
     
September 30,
   
Through
 
     
2023
 
September 30, 2022*
 
Net Asset Value – Beginning of Period
 
$
9.37
   
$
10.00
 
                   
 
Income from Investment Operations:
               
 
Net investment income1
   
0.51
     
0.28
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
   
0.20
     
(0.66
)
 
Total from investment operations
   
0.71
     
(0.38
)
                   
 
Less Distributions:
               
 
Dividends from net investment income
   
(0.51
)
   
(0.25
)
 
Total distributions
   
(0.51
)
   
(0.25
)
 
Net Asset Value – End of Period
 
$
9.57
   
$
9.37
 
 
Total Return2
   
7.68
%
 
(3.82
)%^
                   
 
Ratios and Supplemental Data:
               
 
Net assets, end of period (thousands)
 
$
169,853
   
$
93,283
 
 
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets:
               
 
Before reimbursements
   
0.95
%
   
1.13
%+
 
After reimbursements
   
0.85
%
   
0.85
%+
 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets:
               
 
Before reimbursements
   
5.22
%
   
3.66
%+
 
After reimbursements
   
5.32
%
   
3.38
%+
 
Portfolio turnover rate
   
32
%
 
34
%^

*
Commencement of operations for Institutional Shares was December 15, 2021.
+
Annualized
^
Not Annualized
1
The net investment income per share was calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
2
Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale of shares on the last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any.


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

16

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION

The Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (the “Fund”) is a series of Manager Directed Portfolios (the “Trust”). The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on April 4, 2006. The Fund is an open-end investment management company and is a diversified series of the Trust. The Fund commenced operations on December 15, 2021. Corbyn Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) serves as the investment advisor to the Fund. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide investors with a high level of current income and the potential for capital appreciation through a total return approach to investing.
 
NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund. These policies are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 Financial Services – Investment Companies including FASB Accounting Standard Update ASU 2013-08.
 
A.
Security Valuation: All investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value, as described in Note 3.
   
B.
Federal Income Taxes: It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income or excise tax provisions are required.
   
 
The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. The tax return for the Fund for the current fiscal period is open for examination. The Fund identifies its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal and the state of Delaware. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense on the Statements of Operations. Management of the Funds are required to determine whether a tax position taken by the Funds is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority. Based on its analysis, Management has concluded that the Funds do not have any unrecognized tax benefits or uncertain tax positions that would require a provision for income tax. Accordingly, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties for the period ended September 30, 2023.
   
C.
Securities Transactions, Income and Distributions: Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on securities sold are determined on the basis of identified cost. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Discounts and premiums on fixed income securities are amortized using the yield to worst call and yield to best put methods.
   
 
The Fund distributes substantially all of its net investment income, if any, which is declared daily as a dividend and paid monthly. Any net capital gain realized by the Fund will be distributed annually. Distributions from net realized gains for book purposes may include short-term capital gains. All short-term capital gains are included in ordinary income for tax purposes. The amount of dividends and distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized capital gains is determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which differ from GAAP. To the extent these book/tax differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax treatment.


17

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

 
The Fund is charged for those expenses that are directly attributable to it, such as investment advisory, custody and transfer agent fees. Expenses that are not attributable to a Fund are typically allocated among the funds in the Trust proportionately based on allocation methods approved by the Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Common expenses of the Trust are typically allocated among the funds in the Trust based on a fund’s respective net assets, or by other equitable means.
   
D.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
   
E.
Redemption Fees: The Fund does not charge redemption fees to shareholders.
   
F.
Reclassification of Capital Accounts: GAAP requires that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share.
   
G.
Events Subsequent to the Fiscal Period End: In preparing the financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and through the date the financial statements were available to be issued, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements and had concluded that no additional disclosures are necessary.
 
NOTE 3 – SECURITIES VALUATION

The Fund has adopted authoritative fair value accounting standards which establish an authoritative definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value. These standards require additional disclosures about the various inputs and valuation techniques used to develop the measurements of fair value, a discussion of changes in valuation techniques and related inputs during the period, and expanded disclosure of valuation levels for major security types. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
 
Level 1 –
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.
   
Level 2 –
Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.
   
Level 3 –
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

Following is a description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
Debt Securities: Debt securities, including corporate bonds, asset-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, U.S. Treasuries, and U.S. government agency issues, are generally valued at market on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service that utilizes both dealer-supplied valuations and formula-based techniques. The pricing service may consider recently executed transactions in securities of the issuer or comparable
 


18

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

issuers, market price quotations (where observable), bond spreads, and fundamental data relating to the issuer. In addition, the model may incorporate market observable data, such as reported sales of similar securities, broker quotes, yields, bids, offers, and reference data. Certain securities are valued primarily using dealer quotations. To the extent these securities are actively traded and valuation adjustments are not applied, they are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
Registered Investment Companies: Investments in registered investment companies (e.g., mutual funds) are generally priced at the ending NAV provided by the applicable registered investment company’s service agent and will be classified in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
Short-Term Debt Securities: Short-term debt instruments having a maturity of less than 60 days are valued at the evaluated mean price supplied by an approved pricing service. Pricing services may use various valuation methodologies including matrix pricing and other analytical pricing models as well as market transactions and dealer quotations. In the absence of prices from a pricing service, the securities will be priced in accordance with the procedures adopted by the Board. Short-term debt securities are generally classified in Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the inputs used and market activity levels for specific securities.
 
In the absence of prices from a pricing service or in the event that market quotations are not readily available, fair value will be determined under the Fund’s valuation procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 2a-5. Pursuant to those procedures, the Board has appointed the Advisor as the Fund’s valuation designee (the “Valuation Designee”) to perform all fair valuations of the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight. As the Valuation Designee, the Advisor has established procedures for its fair valuation of the Fund’s portfolio investments. These procedures address, among other things, determining when market quotations are not readily available or reliable and the methodologies to be used for determining the fair value of investments, as well as the use and oversight of third-party pricing services for fair valuation.
 
Depending on the relative significance of the valuation inputs, fair valued securities may be classified in either Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following is a summary of the fair valuation hierarchy of the Fund’s securities as of September 30, 2023:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Corporate Bonds
 
$
   
$
156,544,586
   
$
   
$
156,544,586
 
Convertible Bonds
   
     
1,409,725
     
     
1,409,725
 
Short-Term Investments
   
8,854,166
     
     
     
8,854,166
 
Total Investments in Securities
 
$
8,854,166
   
$
157,954,311
   
$
   
$
166,808,477
 

NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the Advisor provided the Fund with investment management services under an Investment Advisory Agreement. The Advisor furnishes all investment advice, office space, and facilities, and provides most of the personnel needed by the Fund. As compensation for its services, the Advisor is entitled to a monthly fee at an annual rate of 0.60% from the Fund based upon the average daily net assets of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the Fund incurred $761,857 in advisory fees. Net advisory fees payable on September 30, 2023, for the Fund were $64,166.
 


19

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or absorb expenses of the Fund to ensure that the total annual operating expenses excluding front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage, interest, brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, expenses in connection with a merger or reorganization, dividends or interest on short positions, acquired fund fees and expenses or extraordinary expenses (collectively, “Excludable Expenses”) do not exceed 0.75% of the average daily net assets for the Institutional Shares.
 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the Advisor reduced its fees and absorbed Fund expenses in the amount of $136,988 for the Fund. The waivers and reimbursements will remain in effect through December 15, 2024 unless terminated sooner by, or with the consent of, the Board.
 
The Advisor may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses in any subsequent month in the three-year period from the date of the management fee reduction and expense payment if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) will not cause the Fund to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the management fee reduction and expense payment; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the reimbursement. Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon Board of Trustees review and approval at the time the reimbursement is made. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current ordinary operating expenses. Cumulative expenses subject to recapture pursuant to the aforementioned conditions expire as follows:
 
 
Amount
 
Expiration
 
 
$
136,611
 
09/30/2025
 
 
$
136,988
 
09/30/2026
 
 
$
273,599
     

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, LLC (“Fund Services” or the “Administrator”) acts as the Fund’s Administrator under an Administration Agreement. The Administrator prepares various federal and state regulatory filings, reports and returns for the Fund; prepares reports and materials to be supplied to the Trustees; monitors the activities of the Fund’s custodian, transfer agent and accountants; coordinates the preparation and payment of the Fund’s expenses and reviews the Fund’s expense accruals. Fund Services also serves as the fund accountant, transfer agent, and Chief Compliance Officer to the Fund. U.S. Bank N.A., an affiliate of Fund Services, serves as the Fund’s custodian. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the Fund incurred the following expenses for administration, fund accounting, transfer agency and custody fees:
 
 
Administration and fund accounting
$138,200
 
 
Custody
$    7,188
 
 
Transfer agency
$  38,674
 
 
Compliance
$  12,410
 


20

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

At September 30, 2023, the Fund had payables due to Fund Services for administration, fund accounting and transfer agency fees and to U.S. Bank N.A. for custody fees in the following amounts:
 
 
Administration and fund accounting
$25,867
 
 
Custody
$     989
 
 
Transfer agency
$  5,666
 
 
Compliance
$  2,088
 

Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) acts as the Fund’s principal underwriter in a continuous public offering of the Fund’s shares.
 
Certain officers of the Fund are employees of the Administrator and are not paid any fees by the Fund for serving in such capacities.
 
NOTE 5 – SHAREHOLDER SERVICING FEE

The Fund has adopted a shareholder servicing plan (the “Plan”) on behalf of the Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund’s Institutional Share Class. Under the Plan, the Institutional Share Class is authorized to pay an annual shareholder servicing fee of up to 0.10% of its average daily net assets. This fee is used to finance certain activities related to servicing and maintaining shareholder accounts. Payments made under the Plan may not be used to pay for any services in connection with the distribution and sale of the Institutional Shares.
 
Payments to the Advisor under the Plan may reimburse the Advisor for payments it makes to selected brokers, dealers and administrators which have entered into service agreements with the Advisor for services provided to Institutional Class shareholders of the Fund. The services provided by such intermediaries are primarily designed to assist Institutional Class shareholders of the Fund and include the furnishing of office space and equipment, telephone facilities, personnel, and assistance to the Fund in servicing such shareholders. Services provided by such intermediaries also include the provision of support services to the Fund and include establishing and maintaining shareholders’ accounts and record processing, purchase and redemption transactions, answering routine client inquiries regarding the Fund, and providing such other personal services to shareholders as the Fund may reasonably request. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the Fund incurred, under the Agreement, shareholder servicing fees of $122,476. As of September 30, 2023, the Fund had a payable due for shareholder servicing fees in the amount of $13,078.
 
NOTE 6 – SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales of securities, excluding short-term securities, were as follows:
 
 
Purchases
   
 
  Other
$107,606,119
 
       
 
Sales
   
 
  Other
$  38,172,365
 

There were no purchases or sales of long-term U.S. Government securities.
 


21

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

NOTE 7 – INCOME TAXES AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

As of September 30, 2023, the Fund’s most recent fiscal year end, the components of accumulated earnings/(losses) on a tax basis were as follows:
 
 
Cost of investments(a)
 
$
169,317,002
   
 
Gross unrealized appreciation
   
274,937
   
 
Gross unrealized depreciation
   
(2,783,462
)
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation
   
(2,508,525
)
 
 
Undistributed ordinary income
   
3,727
   
 
Undistributed long-term capital gain
   
   
 
Total distributable earnings
   
3,727
   
 
Other accumulated gains/(losses)
   
(128,316
)
 
 
Total accumulated earnings/(losses)
 
$
(2,633,114
)
 

(a)
The difference between the book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation and cost is attributable primarily to wash sales.

As of September 30, 2023, the Fund had long-term tax basis capital losses to offset future capital gains in the amount of $123,968.
 
The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal period ended September 30, 2023 was as follows:
 
   
Year Ended
Period Ended
   
September 30, 2023
September 30, 2022
 
Ordinary income
$6,767,214
$1,791,037
 
NOTE 8 – PRINCIPAL RISKS

The following is a list of certain risks that may apply to your investment in the Fund. Further information about investment risks is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.
 
Credit Risk: Credit risk is the risk that an issuer will not make timely payments of principal and interest. A credit rating assigned to a particular debt security is essentially the opinion of a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) as to the credit quality of an issuer and may prove to be inaccurate.
 
Fixed Income Securities Risk: The value of investments in fixed income securities fluctuates with changes in interest rates. Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities owned indirectly by the Fund. On the other hand, if rates fall, the value of the fixed income securities generally increases. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates due to the current period of historically low rates and the effect of potential government fiscal policy initiatives and resulting market reaction to those initiatives. Below are several specific risks associated with investments in fixed income securities.
 
Interest Rate Risk: Interest rates may go up resulting in a decrease in the value of the securities held by the Fund. Debt securities subject to prepayment can offer less potential for gains during a declining interest rate environment.
 


22

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

Management Risk: Investment strategies employed by the Advisor in selecting investments for the Fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments.
 
General Market Risk; Recent Market Events:  The market value of a security may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to be worth less than the price originally paid for it, or less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole. U.S. and international markets have experienced volatility in recent months and years due to a number of economic, political and global macro factors, including rising inflation, the war between Russia and Ukraine and the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) global pandemic. While U.S. and global economies are recovering from the effects of COVID-19, labor shortages and the inability to meet consumer demand have restricted growth. Uncertainties regarding the level of central banks’ interest rate increases, political events, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, trade tensions and the possibility of a national or global recession have also contributed to market volatility.
 
Global economies and financial markets are increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibility that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers in a different country or region. Continuing market volatility as a result of recent market conditions or other events may have adverse effects on the Fund’s returns. The Adviser will monitor developments and seek to manage the Fund in a manner consistent with achieving the Fund’s investment objective, but there can be no assurance that they will be successful in doing so.
 
Call or Prepayment Risk: During periods of declining interest rates, a bond issuer may “call” or repay its high yielding bonds before their maturity dates. In times of declining interest rates, the Fund’s higher yielding securities may be prepaid, and the Fund may have to replace them with securities having a lower yield.
 
U.S. Government Agencies and Instrumentalities Securities Risk: Securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities have different levels of U.S. Government credit support. Some are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, while others are supported by only the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government or only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities because they are not obligated to do so by law. Guarantees of timely prepayment of principal and interest do not assure that the market prices and yields of the securities are guaranteed nor do they guarantee the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates, the Advisor’s success and other market conditions.
 
NOTE 9 – GUARANTEES AND INDEMNIFICATION

In the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
 
NOTE 10 – CONTROL OWNERSHIP

The beneficial ownership, either directly or indirectly, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a fund creates a presumption of control of the fund, under Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act. As of September 30, 2023, National Financial Services LLC held 39% of the outstanding Institutional Shares of the Fund and Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. held 55% of the outstanding Institutional Shares of the Fund. The Fund has no knowledge as to whether all or any portion of the shares owned of record by National Financial Services LLC or by Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. are also owned beneficially.
 


23

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2023 (Continued)

NOTE 11 – TAILORED SHAREHOLDER REPORTS

In October 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) adopted a final rule relating to Tailored Shareholder Reports for Mutual Funds and Exchange-Traded Funds; Fee Information in Investment Company Advertisements. The rule and form amendments will, among other things, require the Fund to transmit concise and visually engaging shareholder reports that highlight key information. The amendments will require that funds tag information in a structured data format and that certain more in-depth information be made available online and available for delivery free of charge to investors on request. The amendments became effective January 24, 2023. There is an 18-month transition period after the effective date of the amendment.
 








24

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Board of Trustees of Manager Directed Portfolios
and the Shareholders of Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund
 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
 
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of the Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Manager Directed Portfolios, as of September 30, 2023, the related statements of operations and changes in net assets, the related notes, and the financial highlights for the year then ended (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2023, the results of its operations, the changes in net assets, and the financial highlights for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
The Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights for the period ended September 30, 2022, were audited by other auditors whose report dated November 29, 2022, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.
 
Basis for Opinion
 
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement whether due to error or fraud.
 
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
We have served as the Fund’s auditor since 2023.
 
 
COHEN & COMPANY, LTD.
 
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
November 29, 2023
 


25

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

How to Obtain a Copy of the Fund’s Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-366-3863 or on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at http://www.sec.gov.
 
How to Obtain a Copy of the Fund’s Proxy Voting Records for the most recent 12-Month Period Ended June 30
Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available no later than August 31 without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-366-3863. Furthermore, you can obtain the Fund’s proxy voting records on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
 
Quarterly Filings on Form N-PORT
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Form N-PORT may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-202-551-8090. Information included in the Fund’s Form N-PORT is also available, upon request, by calling 1-800-366-3863.
 
Householding
In an effort to decrease costs, the Fund intends to reduce the number of duplicate prospectuses and annual and semi-annual reports you receive by sending only one copy of each to those addresses shared by two or more accounts and to shareholders the Transfer Agent reasonably believes are from the same family or household. Once implemented, if you would like to discontinue householding for your accounts, please call toll-free at 1-800-366-3863 to request individual copies of these documents. Once the Transfer Agent receives notice to stop householding, the Transfer Agent will begin sending individual copies thirty days after receiving your request. This policy does not apply to account statements.
 
Qualified Divided Income/Dividends Received Deduction
For the fiscal year ended September, 2023, certain dividends paid by the fund may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 23.8%, as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The percentage of dividends  declared from ordinary income, designated as qualified dividend income was as follows:
 
Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund
0.00%
 

For Corporate shareholders, the percent of ordinary income distributions qualifying for corporate dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023 was as follows:
 
Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund
0.00%
 


26

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS (Unaudited)

The business and affairs of the Trust are managed under the oversight of the Board, subject to the laws of the State of Delaware and the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust. The Board, as of January 1, 2023, is currently comprised of four trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust within the meaning of the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”). The Trustees are responsible for deciding matters of overall policy and overseeing the actions of the Trust’s service providers. The officers of the Trust conduct and supervise the Trust’s daily business operations.
 
 
Position(s)
 
Number of
 
 
Held with
 
Funds in
 
 
the Trust
 
Fund Complex
Other Directorships
Name and
and Length of
Principal Occupation(s)
Overseen
Held by Trustee During
Year of Birth
Time Served(1)
During the Past Five Years
by Trustee(2)
the Past Five Years
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
       
         
Gaylord B. Lyman
Trustee and
Chief Investment Officer and Senior Portfolio
9
None
(Born 1962)
Audit Committee
Manager, Mill Street Financial, LLC,
   
 
Chairman, since
since April 2023; Senior Portfolio Manager Affinity
   
 
April 2015
Investment Advisors, LLC, (2017 – 2023).
   
         
Scott Craven Jones
Trustee since
Managing Director, Carne Global Financial
9
Trustee, Madison Funds, since
(Born 1962)
July 2016 and
Services (US) LLC (a provider of independent
 
2019 (16 portfolios); Trustee,
 
Lead Independent
governance and distribution support for the asset
 
Madison Covered Call &
 
Trustee since
management industry), since 2013; Managing
 
Equity Strategy Fund,
 
May 2017
Director, Park Agency, Inc., since 2020.
 
since 2021 (1 portfolio).
         
Lawrence T. Greenberg
Trustee
Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer,
9
None
(Born 1963)
since July 2016
The Motley Fool Holdings, Inc., since 1996;
   
   
Venture Partner and General Counsel, Motley Fool
   
   
Ventures LP, since 2018; Adjunct Professor,
   
   
Washington College of Law, American University,
   
   
since 2006; General Counsel, Motley Fool Asset
   
   
Management, LLC (2008 – 2018); Manager, Motley
   
   
Fool Wealth Management, LLC (2013 – 2018).
   
         
James R. Schoenike
Trustee
Retired. Distribution Consultant (2018 – 2021);
9
None
(Born 1959)
since July 2016(3)
President and CEO, Board of Managers, Quasar
   
   
Distributors, LLC (2013 – 2018).
   

(1)
Each Trustee serves an indefinite term; however, under the terms of the Board’s retirement policy, a Trustee shall retire during the year in which a Trustee reaches the age of 75.
(2)
The Trust currently has nine active portfolios.
(3)
Prior to January 1, 2021, Mr. Schoenike was considered to be an “interested person” of the Fund by virtue of his previous position as President of Quasar Distributors, LLC.

As of the date of this report, no Independent Trustee nor any of his immediate family members (i.e., spouse or dependent children) serves as an officer or director or is an employee of the Advisor, Sub-Advisor or Distributor, or any of their respective affiliates, nor is such person an officer, director or employee of any company controlled by or under common control with such entities.
 


27

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS (Unaudited) (Continued)

Name and
Position(s) Held with Trust
Principal Occupation(s)
Year of Birth
and Length of Time Served(1)
During Past Five Years
OFFICERS
   
     
Scott M. Ostrowski
President and Principal Executive Officer,
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp,
(Born 1980)
since August 10, 2021
Fund Services, LLC, since 2006.
     
Ryan Frank
Treasurer, and Principal Financial Officer,
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp, LLC,
(Born 1985)
since August 17, 2022
Fund Services, since 2008.
     
Colton W. Scarmardo
Assistant Treasurer, since May 11, 2021
Fund Administrator, U.S. Bancorp, LLC,
(Born 1997)
 
Fund Services, since 2019; Business
   
Administration Student, 2015 – 2019.
     
Michael J. Atkinson
Assistant Treasurer, since August 17, 2023
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund
(Born 1995)
 
Services, LLC, since 2022; Officer,
   
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, 2019 – 2022,
   
Fund Administrator, U.S. Bancorp, LLC,
   
since 2016.
     
Jill Silver
Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund
(Born 1976)
Laundering Compliance Officer,
Services, LLC, since December 2022;
 
since January 1, 2023
Compliance Director, Corebridge Financial Inc.
   
(previously AIG), 2019 – 2022;
   
Compliance Manager, Corebridge
   
Financial Inc., 2018 – 2019.
     
Amber Kopp
Secretary, since September 15, 2023
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund
(Born 1983)
 
Services, LLC, since 2023; Assistant General
   
Counsel, Corebridge Financial, Inc. (previously
   
AIG) 2019 – 2020.

(1)
Each officer is elected annually and serves until his or her successor has been duly elected and qualified.

The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Fund’s Trustees and Officers and is available, without charge, upon request by calling 1-800-497-2960.
 





28

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund

NOTICE OF PRIVACY POLICY & PRACTICES (Unaudited)

Protecting the privacy of Fund shareholders is important to us. The following is a description of the practices and policies through which we protect the privacy and security of your non-public personal information.
 
We collect non-public personal information about you from the following sources:
 
 information we receive about you on applications or other forms;
 
 information you give us orally; and
 
 information about your transactions with us or others.
 
The types of non-public personal information we collect and share can include:
 
 social security number;
 
 account balances;
 
 account transactions;
 
 transaction history;
 
 wire transfer instructions; and
 
 checking account information.
 
What Information We Disclose
We do not disclose any non-public personal information about shareholders or former shareholders of the Fund without the shareholder’s authorization, except as permitted by law or in response to inquiries from governmental authorities. We may share information with affiliated parties and unaffiliated third parties with whom we have contracts for servicing the Fund. We will provide unaffiliated third parties with only the information necessary to carry out their assigned responsibility.
 
How We Protect Your Information
All shareholder records will be disposed of in accordance with applicable law. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect your non-public personal information and require third parties to treat your non-public personal information with the same high degree of confidentiality.
 
In the event that you hold shares of the Fund through a financial intermediary, including, but not limited to, a broker-dealer, bank or trust company, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your non-public personal information would be shared with unaffiliated third parties.
 
If you have any questions or concerns regarding this notice or our Privacy Policy, please contact us at 1-888-893-4491.
 





29


Investment Adviser
Corbyn Investment Management, Inc.
2330 West Joppa Road, Suite 108
Lutherville, Maryland 21093

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Cohen & Company, Ltd.
1835 Market Street, Suite 310
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

Legal Counsel
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.
833 East Michigan Street, Suite 1800
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

Custodian
U.S. Bank, N.A.
Custody Operations
1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212

Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant and Fund Administrator
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

Distributor
Quasar Distributors, LLC
111 East Kilbourn Avenue, Suite 2200
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202




(b)
Not Applicable.

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer.  The registrant has not made any substantive amendments to its code of ethics during the period covered by this report.  The registrant has not granted any waivers from any provisions of the code of ethics during the period covered by this report.

A copy of the registrant’s Code of Ethics is filed herewith.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Experts.

The registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that there are at least two audit committee financial experts serving on its audit committee.  Messrs. Gaylord B. Lyman and Scott C. Jones  are the “audit committee financial experts” and are considered to be “independent” as each term is defined in Item 3 of Form N‑CSR.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The registrant has engaged its principal accountant to perform audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services during the past two fiscal years.  “Audit services” refer to performing an audit of the registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years.  “Audit-related services” refer to the assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit.  “Tax services” refer to professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.  There were no “other services” provided by the principal accountant.  The following table details the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed for each of the last two fiscal years for audit fees, audit-related fees, tax fees and other fees by the principal accountant.

 
 FYE 9/30/2023
 FYE 9/30/2022
Audit Fees
          $17,500
          $17,000
Audit-Related Fees
          N/A
          N/A
Tax Fees
          $3,250
          $3,000
All Other Fees
          N/A
          N/A

The audit committee has adopted pre-approval policies and procedures that require the audit committee to pre‑approve all audit and non‑audit services of the registrant, including services provided to any entity affiliated with the registrant.

The percentage of fees billed by Cohen & Company Ltd. applicable to non-audit services pursuant to waiver of pre-approval requirement were as follows:

 
FYE  9/30/2023
FYE  9/30/2022
Audit-Related Fees
0%
0%
Tax Fees
0%
0%
All Other Fees
0%
0%

All of the principal accountant’s hours spent on auditing the registrant’s financial statements were attributed to work performed by full‑time permanent employees of the principal accountant.

The following table indicates the non-audit fees billed or expected to be billed by the registrant’s accountant for services to the registrant and to the registrant’s investment adviser (and any other controlling entity, etc.—not sub-adviser) for the last two years.  The audit committee of the Board of Trustees has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant's investment adviser is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence and has concluded that the provision of such non-audit services by the accountant has not compromised the accountant’s independence.

Non-Audit Related Fees
FYE  9/30/2023
FYE  9/30/2022
Registrant
N/A
N/A
Registrant’s Investment Adviser
N/A
N/A

The registrant has not been identified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as having filed an annual report issued by a registered public accounting firm branch or office that is located in a foreign jurisdiction where the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is unable to inspect or completely investigate because of a position taken by an authority in that jurisdiction.

The registrant is not a foreign issuer.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

(a) Not applicable to registrants who are not listed issuers (as defined in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).

(b) Not Applicable.

Item 6. Investments.

(a)
Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
(b)
Not Applicable.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed‑End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

(a)
The Registrant’s President/Principal Executive Officer and Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer have reviewed the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d‑15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrant’s service provider.

(b)
There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the fourth fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

Item 13. Exhibits.



(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c‑1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons.  Not applicable to open-end investment companies.





SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


(Registrant)   Manager Directed Portfolios

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Scott M. Ostrowski
Scott M. Ostrowski, President/
Principal Executive Officer

Date        12/04/2023


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Scott M. Ostrowski
Scott M. Ostrowski, President/
Principal Executive Officer

Date        12/04/2023

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Ryan Frank
Ryan Frank,
Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer

Date        12/04/2023

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.