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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense
The reconciliation between federal income taxes at the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate and the Company’s income tax expense for the year is as follows:  
(in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Tax benefit at statutory rate$(2,038)$(1,658)
Other200 
Stock based compensation780 642 
Offering issuance costs and changes in fair value of warrants and private placement option(3,176)(9,687)
Deferred tax valuation allowances4,718 11,690 
Research and development credit(288)(1,187)
Income tax expense$— $— 
Significant Components of Deferred Taxes Significant components of the Company’s deferred taxes as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
(in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Deferred tax assets (liabilities):
      Net operating loss carryforward$100,346 $94,132 
      Stock compensation3,541 3,539 
      Intangible assets7,156 7,682 
      Research and development credit18,076 17,787 
      Operating lease assets— (213)
      Operating lease liabilities— 354 
      Other(144)976 
Total deferred tax assets, net of deferred tax liabilities128,975 124,257 
      Valuation allowance(128,975)(124,257)
Net deferred tax$— $— 
Summary of Net Operating Loss Carryforwards
Net operating loss carryforwards and research tax credits as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
(in thousands)December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
U.S. federal income tax net operating loss carryforwards$477,839 $448,250 
U.K. net operating loss carryforwards$— $133 
U.S. federal research tax credits$12,985 $12,535 
Texas research tax credits$5,091 $5,252