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Earnings per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
2. Earnings per Share

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share include the dilutive effects of options and unvested restricted stock awards and units.

 

The following reconciles the denominator used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share:

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2019     2018  
Denominator:            
Weighted average common shares for basic earnings per share     16,477,855       16,349,902  
Effect of dilutive securities     99,271       73,059  
Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share     16,577,126       16,422,961  

 

Stock awards to purchase 356,890 shares and 422,947 shares of common stock were not included in the diluted net income per share calculation for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.