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Contingent Consideration
 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Contingent Consideration Contingent Consideration
The Company's contingent consideration liabilities are related to the USWM Acquisition and the Adamas Acquisition.
On June 9, 2020 (the USWM Closing Date), the Company completed its acquisition of all the outstanding equity of USWM Enterprises, LLC (USWM Enterprises) (USWM Acquisition). The USWM Acquisition included potential additional contingent consideration payments of up to $230 million, comprising of $130 million for the achievement of certain SPN-830 regulatory and commercial milestones (regulatory and developmental contingent consideration payments) and up to $100 million related to the future sales performance of the acquired USWM products (sales-based contingent consideration payments). The regulatory and developmental contingent consideration payments include a $25 million milestone due upon the FDA acceptance of the SPN-830 NDA for review. The remaining $105 million are due upon the FDA's regulatory approval and commercial launch of SPN-830. Based on timing of the PDUFA date of SPN-830 NDA, one of the regulatory and developmental milestones which has a time-based mechanism for full or partial achievement will not be achieved. Of the $100 million sales-based contingent consideration, a $35 million milestone due upon achievement of certain U.S. net product sales of APOKYN in 2021 was not achieved. The remaining $65 million relates to the achievement of certain net product sales of the acquired USWM products in 2022 and 2023.
As mentioned in Note 1, the Company received a notice from the FDA in February 2022 of its acceptance for review of the NDA for SPN-830. As such, the Company made a $25 million regulatory and developmental contingent consideration payment in the first quarter of 2022. This milestone payment is reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows as a $22.9 million under cash flows from financing activities related to the acquisition date fair value of the contingent consideration liability and a $2.1 million under cash flows from operating activities related to excess of the acquisition date fair value.
As discussed in Note 3, Acquisition, the Adamas Acquisition included payment of two non-tradable contingent value rights (CVRs) each of which represents the contractual right to receive a contingent payment upon the achievement of the applicable aggregate worldwide net product sales of GOCOVRI.
The Company's contingent consideration liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis; i.e., the Monte Carlo simulation for the sales-based milestones, and the income approach for the other milestones. The Company classifies its contingent consideration liabilities as Level 3 fair value measurements based on the significant unobservable inputs used to estimate fair value. These reflect the inputs and assumptions the Company believes would be made by market participants. Changes in any of those inputs together or in isolation may result in significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.
During the measurement period, changes in the fair value of contingent consideration related to the Adamas Acquisition are recorded against goodwill if such changes are related to facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. In each reporting period after the acquisition, the Company remeasures the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities and records in its consolidated statements of earnings the increases or decreases in the fair value of the liabilities. The Company recorded a net expense of $0.7 million due to the change in fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities in the first quarter of 2022. The change in fair value is reported on the condensed consolidated statement of earnings in Contingent consideration expense.
The change in the fair value of contingent consideration was primarily driven by the increase in estimated fair value of regulatory and developmental USWM milestones due to the accretion to the payout amount related to the milestone achieved in the first quarter of 2022. The increase is partially offset by a decrease in the estimated fair value of sales-based Adamas milestones due to changes in market data. The key assumptions considered in estimating the fair value of regulatory and developmental milestones include the estimated probability and timing of milestone achievement, such as the probability and timing of obtaining regulatory approval. The key assumptions considered in estimating the fair value of the Adamas sales-based milestones include the estimated amount and timing of projected cash flows, volatility, estimated discount rates and risk-free interest rate. Refer to Note 3, Acquisition, for further discussion of significant inputs and assumptions used in the valuation of the contingent consideration for the Adamas Acquisition.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances related to the contingent consideration for the USWM Acquisition and Adamas Acquisition (dollars in thousands):
USWM AcquisitionAdamas AcquisitionTotal
Balance at December 31, 2021$70,170 $10,307 $80,477 
Milestone payments(25,000)— (25,000)
Change in fair value recognized in earnings1,720 (1,055)665 
Balance at March 31, 2022 (unaudited)$46,890 $9,252 $56,142 
Regulatory and developmental contingent consideration liabilities46,890 — 46,890 
Sales-based contingent consideration liabilities— 9,252 9,252 
Balance at March 31, 2022 (unaudited)$46,890 $9,252 $56,142 
The following table provides the current and long-term portions related to the contingent consideration for the USWM Acquisition and Adamas Acquisition (dollars in thousands):
March 31,
2022		December 31,
2021
Reported under the following captions in the condensed consolidated balance sheets:(unaudited)
Contingent consideration, current portion$46,890 $44,840 
Contingent consideration, long-term9,252 35,637 
Total$56,142 $80,477