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Mergers and Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Mergers and Acquisitions
Mergers and Acquisitions
GenVec Acquisition
In June 2017, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "GenVec Merger Agreement"), the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of GenVec, Inc. ("GenVec"), a clinical-stage company and pioneer in the development of AdenoVerse gene delivery technology. Pursuant to the GenVec Merger Agreement, the former shareholders of GenVec received an aggregate of 684,240 shares of the Company's common stock and have the right to receive contingent consideration equal to 50% of any milestone or royalty payments received under one of GenVec's collaboration agreements, provided such payments are received within three years after the closing of the transaction. The Company also assumed warrants held by certain former shareholders of GenVec. The results of GenVec's operations subsequent to the acquisition date have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred was $17,582. The acquisition date fair value of each class of consideration transferred is presented below:
Common shares
$
15,616

Warrants
1,381

Contingent consideration
585

 
$
17,582


The fair value of the shares of the Company's common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company's common stock immediately prior to the closing of the acquisition. The fair value of the warrants assumed was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined using a probability weighted discounted cash flows model and is considered a freestanding financial instrument and recorded at fair value each reporting period. The estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,054

Short term investments
542

Trade receivables
75

Other receivables
97

Prepaid expenses and other
227

Property and equipment
250

Intangible assets
14,000

Other noncurrent assets
58

Total assets acquired
17,303

Accounts payable
2,158

Accrued compensation and benefits
1,226

Other accrued expenses
856

Other long term liabilities
92

Deferred tax liabilities
239

Total liabilities assumed
4,571

Net assets acquired
12,732

Goodwill
4,850

Total consideration
$
17,582


The acquired intangible assets include developed technology, the fair value of which was determined using the multi-period excess earning method, which is a variation of the income approach that converts future cash flows to single discounted present value amounts. The intangible assets are being amortized over a useful life of eleven years. Goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes, represents the assembled workforce and the anticipated buyer-specific synergies arising from the combination of the Company's and GenVec's technology.
Acquisition-related costs totaling $507 and $12 are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Oxitec Acquisition
In September 2015, pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Oxitec Purchase Agreement"), the Company acquired 100% of the issued outstanding share capital of Oxitec. The aggregated consideration paid consisted of (i) 1,359,343 shares of the Company's common stock (the "Stock Consideration") and (ii) $90,199 in cash (the "Cash Consideration"), inclusive of net cash and working capital adjustments as defined in the Oxitec Purchase Agreement totaling $9,449. Stock Consideration totaling 480,422 shares and Cash Consideration totaling $1,991 were withheld as escrow at closing and were issued and paid, respectively, in March 2017. The results of Oxitec's operations subsequent to the acquisition date have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred was $146,394. The acquisition date fair value of the Stock Consideration and Cash Consideration is presented below:
Cash
$
90,199

Common shares
56,195

 
$
146,394


The fair value of the shares of the Company common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company's common stock as of the closing date of the acquisition. The estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
Cash
$
3,780

Trade receivables
125

Other receivables
7,395

Prepaid expenses and other
121

Property, plant, and equipment
1,198

Intangible assets
96,854

Total assets acquired
109,473

Accounts payable
1,187

Accrued compensation and benefits
246

Other accrued liabilities
210

Deferred revenue
120

Deferred tax liabilities
12,584

Total liabilities assumed
14,347

Net assets acquired
95,126

Goodwill
51,268

Total consideration
$
146,394


The acquired intangible assets primarily include in-process research and development, the fair value of which was determined using the multi-period excess earning method, which is a variation of the income approach that converts future cash flows to single discounted present value amounts. In November 2016, the Company re-evaluated certain of the acquired in-process research and development technology and determined it was placed in service as developed technology and began amortizing the original amount capitalized using a useful life of eighteen years. Goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes, represents the assembled workforce and the potential for future Oxitec products and technologies.
Acquisition-related costs totaling $1,675 are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Okanagan Acquisition
In April 2015, pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Okanagan Purchase Agreement"), the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Okanagan. Pursuant to the Okanagan Purchase Agreement, the former shareholders of Okanagan received an aggregate of 707,853 shares of the Company's common stock and $10,000 cash in exchange for all shares in Okanagan. The results of Okanagan's operations subsequent to the acquisition date have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred was $40,933. The acquisition date fair value of each class of consideration transferred is presented below:
Cash
$
10,000

Common shares
30,933

 
$
40,933


The fair value of the shares of the Company's common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company's common stock as of the closing date of the acquisition. The estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
Cash
$
58

Trade receivables
16

Other receivables
49

Property, plant, and equipment
32

Intangible assets
36,500

Total assets acquired
36,655

Accounts payable
181

Deferred revenue
181

Deferred tax liabilities
8,847

Total liabilities assumed
9,209

Net assets acquired
27,446

Goodwill
13,487

Total consideration
$
40,933


The acquired intangible assets primarily include developed technology, patents and know-how and the fair values of the acquired assets were determined using the with-and-without method, which is a variation of the income approach that utilizes estimated cash flows with all assets in place at the valuation date and estimated cash flows with all assets in place except the intangible assets at the valuation date. The intangible assets are being amortized over a useful life of fourteen years. Goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes, represents potential future applications of Okanagan's technology to other fruits, including additional apple varietals, and anticipated buyer-specific synergies arising from the combination of the Company's and Okanagan's technologies.
Acquisition-related costs totaling $267 are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015.
ActoGeniX Acquisition
In February 2015, the Company acquired 100% of the membership interests of ActoGeniX NV ("ActoGeniX"), a European biopharmaceutical company, pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "ActoGeniX Purchase Agreement"). ActoGeniX's platform technology complements the Company's suite of proprietary technologies available for current and future collaborators. Pursuant to the ActoGeniX Purchase Agreement, the former members of ActoGeniX received an aggregate of 965,377 shares of the Company's common stock and $32,739 in cash in exchange for all membership interests of ActoGeniX. The results of ActoGeniX's operations subsequent to the acquisition date have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred was $72,474. The acquisition date fair value of each class of consideration transferred is presented below:
Cash
$
32,739

Common shares
39,735

 
$
72,474


The fair value of the shares of the Company's common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company's common stock as of the closing date of the acquisition. The estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
Cash
$
3,180

Other receivables
305

Prepaid expenses and other
31

Property, plant and equipment
209

Intangible assets
68,100

Other noncurrent assets
23

Total assets acquired
71,848

Accounts payable
230

Accrued compensation and benefits
196

Other accrued liabilities
253

Deferred revenue
732

Deferred tax liabilities
612

Total liabilities assumed
2,023

Net assets acquired
69,825

Goodwill
2,649

Total consideration
$
72,474


The acquired intangible assets primarily include in-process research and development, the fair value of which was determined using the multi-period excess earnings and with-and-without methods, which are both variations of the income approach that convert future cash flows to single discounted present value amounts. In August 2015, the Company re-evaluated the acquired in-process research and development technology and determined that it was placed in service as developed technology and began amortizing the original amount capitalized using a useful life of eighteen years. Goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes, represents the assembled workforce and anticipated buyer-specific synergies arising from the combination of the Company's and ActoGeniX's technologies.
Acquisition-related costs totaling $381 are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Unaudited Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information
GenVec's results of operations subsequent to the acquisition are included in the consolidated statement of operations. The following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, is presented as if the acquisition had been consummated on January 1, 2016:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Pro Forma
Revenues
$
231,213

 
$
191,437

Loss before income taxes
(136,966
)
 
(201,210
)
Net loss
(134,275
)
 
(197,144
)
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests
9,802

 
3,662

Net loss attributable to Intrexon
(124,473
)
 
(193,482
)
The results of operations of the 2015 acquisitions discussed above subsequent to the acquisitions are included in the consolidated statement of operations. The following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information for the year ended December 31, 2015 is presented as if the 2015 acquisitions had been consummated on January 1, 2014:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Pro Forma
Revenues
$
174,558

Loss before income taxes
(99,751
)
Net loss
(99,594
)
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests
3,501

Net loss attributable to Intrexon
(96,093
)