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Mergers and Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Mergers and Acquisitions
Mergers and Acquisitions
Trans Ova Acquisition
On August 8, 2014, the Company acquired 100% of the membership interests of Trans Ova, a provider of bovine reproductive technologies, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”). Since the acquisition, Trans Ova has continued its operations. The Company and Trans Ova intend to build upon Trans Ova’s current platform with new capabilities with a goal of achieving higher levels of delivered value to dairy and beef cattle producers. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, the former members of Trans Ova received an aggregate of 1,444,388 shares of the Company's common stock and $63,165 in cash, and will receive deferred cash consideration valued at $20,115 in exchange for all membership interests of Trans Ova. The deferred cash consideration is payable in three equal installments upon the first, second, and third anniversaries of the transaction date. The Purchase Agreement also provides for payment to the former members of Trans Ova of a portion of certain cash proceeds in the event there is an award under certain litigation matters pending as of the transaction date to which Trans Ova is a party. The results of Trans Ova's operations subsequent to August 8, 2014 have been included in the consolidated financial statements, including revenues of $8,502 and net loss of $373 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred, including the noncontrolling interest in a majority-owned subsidiary of Trans Ova, was $123,519. The acquisition date fair value of each class of consideration transferred and noncontrolling interest is presented below:
Cash
$
63,165

Common shares
32,802

Deferred cash consideration
20,115

Total consideration transferred
116,082

Fair value of noncontrolling interest
7,437

Total
$
123,519


The fair value of the shares of the Company’s common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company’s common stock on August 8, 2014. The preliminary estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
Cash
$
960

Trade receivables
17,996

Related party receivables
1,219

Inventory
17,256

Prepaid expenses and other
590

Property, plant and equipment
18,686

Intangible assets
24,100

Other non-current assets
147

Total assets acquired
80,954

Accounts payable
3,317

Accrued compensation and benefits
913

Other accrued liabilities
271

Deferred revenue
2,420

Lines of credit
4,091

Related party payables
1,246

Long term debt
9,090

Total liabilities assumed
21,348

Net assets acquired
59,606

Goodwill
63,913

Total consideration
$
123,519


The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date are based on preliminary valuations and the estimates and assumptions are subject to change as the Company obtains additional information during the measurement period which may be up to one year from the acquisition date. The preliminary fair value of acquired inventory was determined using the cost approach, which establishes value based on the cost of reproducing or replacing the asset. The preliminary fair value of acquired property, plant and equipment was determined using the cost approach and the market approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets. The acquired intangible assets include various developed technologies and know-how, customer relationships, and trademarks, and the fair values of these assets were determined using the relief-from-royalty, multi-period excess earnings, and with-and-without methods, which are all variations of the income approach that convert future cash flows to single discounted present value amounts. The acquired intangible assets are being amortized over useful lives ranging from three to nine years. Goodwill, which is expected to be deductible for tax purposes, represents the assembled workforce, potential future expansion of Trans Ova business lines and anticipated buyer-specific synergies arising from the combination of the Company’s and Trans Ova’s technologies.
In conjunction with a prior transaction associated with Trans Ova’s subsidiary, ViaGen, in September 2012, the Company may be obligated to make certain future contingent payments to the former equity holders of ViaGen, up to a total of $6,000 if certain revenue targets, as defined in the share purchase agreement, are met.  The Company does not expect these revenue targets to be met and accordingly has assigned no value to this liability.
As of September 30, 2014, the Company has incurred $684 of costs primarily for legal and financial administrative services related to this acquisition, of which $372 and $684 is included in the selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively.
Medistem Acquisition
On March 6, 2014, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock and securities convertible into common stock of California-based Medistem, Inc. (“Medistem”), an entity engaged in the development of Endometrial Regenerative Cells (“ERCs”), for a combination of cash and Company common stock. The acquisition allows the Company to employ its synthetic biology platforms to engineer a diverse array of cell-based therapeutic candidates using Medistem’s multipotent ERCs. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Medistem equity holders received 714,144 shares of the Company’s common stock and $4,920 in cash in exchange for the outstanding Medistem common stock and securities convertible into common stock. Additionally, Medistem had issued the Company two promissory notes in the amount of $707, including accrued interest, which were settled upon closing of the merger. Certain members of Medistem’s management surrendered a total of 17,695 shares of their merger consideration to reimburse the Company for required payroll tax withholdings. The results of Medistem’s operations subsequent to March 6, 2014 have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
The fair value of the total consideration transferred was $24,995. The acquisition date fair value of each class of consideration transferred is presented below:
 
Cash
$
4,920

Common shares
19,368

Settlement of promissory notes
707

 
$
24,995


The fair value of the shares of the Company’s common stock issued was based on the quoted closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 6, 2014. The preliminary estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is shown below:
 
Cash
$
8

Intangible assets
4,824

Total assets acquired
4,832

Accounts payable
644

Accrued compensation and benefits
85

Other accrued expenses
150

Total liabilities assumed
879

Net assets acquired
3,953

Goodwill
21,042

Total consideration
$
24,995


The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date are considered preliminary and is subject to revision when the valuation of intangible assets is finalized. The preliminary fair value of acquired intangible assets was determined using the cost approach. The acquired intangible assets consist of in-process research and development, which is an indefinite-lived intangible asset. The goodwill consists of buyer-specific synergies between the Company’s and Medistem’s technologies present. The goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
As of September 30, 2014, the Company has incurred $680 of acquisition related costs, of which $310 is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
Unaudited Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information
The results of operations of the mergers and acquisitions discussed above are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on the day after the respective acquisition dates. The following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 and the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 is presented as if each of the acquisitions had been consummated on January 1, 2013:
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
Pro forma
Revenues
$
31,506

 
$
22,335

 
$
88,628

 
$
65,822

Loss before income taxes
(51,858
)
 
15,453

 
(98,745
)
 
(27,303
)
Net loss
(51,858
)
 
15,453

 
(98,768
)
 
(27,303
)
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests
1,192

 
721

 
3,246

 
1,667

Net loss attributable to Intrexon
(50,666
)
 
16,174

 
(95,522
)
 
(25,636
)
Accretion of dividends on redeemable convertible preferred stock

 
(4,044
)
 

 
(18,391
)
Undistributed earnings allocated to preferred shareholders

 
(3,132
)
 

 

Net loss attributable to common shareholders
$
(50,666
)
 
$
8,998

 
$
(95,522
)
 
$
(44,027
)