N-CSRS 1 topsmanagedrisk_ncsrs.htm N-CSRS Blu Giant, LLC

united states
securities and exchange commission
washington, d.c. 20549

form n-csr

certified shareholder report of registered management
investment companies

Investment Company Act file number 811-21853

 

Northern Lights Variable Fund Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

17605 Wright Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68130

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

James Ash, Gemini Fund Services, LLC.

80 Arkay Drive Suite 110, Hauppauge, NY 11788

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 631-470-2619

 

Date of fiscal year end: 12/31

 

Date of reporting period: 06/30/16

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

(TOPS LOGO)

 

 

 

 

Semi-Annual Report

 

 

June 30, 2016

 

 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio

 

 

 

 

Each a series of the Northern Lights Variable Trust

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributed by Northern Lights Distributors, LLC

 

Member FINRA

 

 

A Message from the TOPS® Portfolio Management Team

 

Mid-Year 2016 Market Commentary

 

“First Half Returns Were Positive, in an Environment of Uncertainty”

 

The “bad news” seemed to make a lot more noise than the “good news” so far in 2016, yet each of the TOPS portfolios recorded positive returns for the first half as a whole. Recalling the pain of January (the worst month for stocks since 2009), oil’s plunge to under $30 per barrel and the initial panicked response to the United Kingdom’s June “Brexit” vote, it seems surprising equity returns could end up on the plus side. Likewise, fixed income returns were also very solid, despite concerns of interest rate risk heading into 2016.

 

While there is no shortage of interesting questions to cover at this time, here are three that stand out in terms of potential impact on future portfolio returns:

 

1)No new highs for the stock market in over a year – is a stealth Bear Market underway?

 

2)A new low was touched in the US 10 year Treasury yield – is a stealth Bull Market underway?

 

3)US GDP has barely grown in the past 2-3 quarters – is a stealth economic Recession underway?

 

Second Quarter and First Half Market Returns

 

Before attempting to answer our questions, we’ll review the returns year-to-date. Our diversified portfolios fared well for the quarter and half, as market participation continued to broaden from 2015’s “large cap only” pattern. All but one of the ETFs held in TOPS portfolios scored gains for both quarter 2 (Q2) and first half (H1) – a rare occurrence given the broad range of asset classes we hold and the diverse factors that drive shorter term performance. Likewise, all equity orientated TOPS Portfolios finished ahead of the S&P 500 for H1, net of assumed fees.

 

For Q2, the S&P 500 was +2.46%, S&P MidCap +3.99% and S&P SmallCap +3.48%. The reversal of leadership between S&P 500 Value (+3.96%) and Growth (+1.01%) appeared to gain steam in Q2. The strongest ETFs in TOPS portfolios were Flexshares Global Upstream Natural Resources (GUNR) at +9.49% in Q2 and SPDR Dow Jones REIT (RWR) +5.35%. Perhaps due to worries about BREXIT and continued signs of slow economic growth, the international developed economy ETF Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US (VEU) was a laggard in Q2 at +0.57%. Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets (VWO) extended its recovery with a +2.56% gain.

 

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Equity markets were volatile during Q2, but overall the results suggested investors’ appetite for risk was increasing. That “risk on” attitude carried over to the bond market, as US investment grade corporates (+3.7%) and high yield corporates (+5.6%) outperformed the primary fixed income index, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond which returned +2.2%. The flight to safety due to global growth concerns benefited U.S. Treasury Bonds as the 7-year bond returned +2.7% and U.S. TIPS +1.7%.

 

During the first half of 2016, investors were forced to cope with economic concerns, surprising presidential primary outcomes, volatile commodity prices, terrorist attacks and uncertainty from Central Bank leaders. Unsurprisingly, the resulting extremes of sentiment caused markets to fluctuate significantly. However, every time the markets fell, buyers eventually stepped up to the plate. The net of this activity was positive returns across asset classes, whether they were beneficiaries of “risk on” or “risk off” tactics. By the end of June, the Q2 results discussed above were representative of relative returns for H1 2016.

 

The broader equity markets were led by US MidCap (+7.93%), US SmallCap (+6.23%) and S&P 500 Value (+6.24%). As in Q2, S&P 500 Growth trailed at +1.55% and emerging markets (VWO +8.61%) trounced international developed markets (VEU +0.32%). Most of the TOPS diversifier asset classes added to returns, with REITS and Global Natural Resources particularly strong. The one ETF with a negative return was Guggenheim Global Timer (CUT), which was -3.27%.

 

The TOPS portfolios benefitted from exposure to diversifier fixed income sectors in H1, as WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt (ELD) staged a recovery from the weak results of the past few years, gaining +11.84%. High Yield bonds, as represented by the PIMCO 0-5 Year High Yield Corp Bond Index ETF (HYS) was also very strong at +8.07%. Our lower overall interest rate risk profile restrained returns from Treasuries and investment grade corporates, but they were still positive for H1.

 

Is an Equity Bear Market Underway?

 

Even after considering the solid mid-single-digit returns for the first half, many market observers have noted the S&P 500 has been unable to attain a new closing high since May 21, 2015. They argue the reasons for this failure exemplify Bear Markets signposts: declining earnings (EPS), weak prospects for future growth, above-average valuations and an unfriendly Federal Reserve. In short, they see no rationale for a rising stock market in the U.S.

 

We are agnostic on the topic of predicting Bull vs. Bear Markets and believe it’s a fool’s errand to attempt to forecast such trend changes in advance. Having stated that, we do agree with the points made above, i.e., that

 

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some Bearish signposts have been passed. However, if one thinks about the market volatility (brief surges up and plunges down) experienced since the most recent S&P peak, it becomes apparent that the markets may continue to go back-and-forth past signposts. For instance, EPS has been declining, but not very much. With one key factor (oil prices) stabilizing and another key factor (low interest rates) reaching even lower lows, the EPS signpost may switch to positive. Above-average valuations may limit price gains, but won’t necessarily cause significant losses. And, of course, the Fed has recently shifted back to a dovish stance.

 

We caution investors that attempting to time Bull and Bear markets, or worse yet, shorter term moves of less than 10% may be hazardous to your portfolio’s health. A stealth Bear Market may be beginning for some U.S. stocks, but so may the next leg up of the Bull Market. At any rate, stocks may actually look attractive versus bonds (and record-low yields) as we note in the next section.

 

Is a Fixed Income Bull Market Underway?

 

The 10 year U.S. Treasury Bond yield fell to new all-time lows of 1.35% early in July. Since prices move in the opposite direction of yields, that means the Treasury Bond market has reached new highs. That sounds like the definition of a Bull Market. In fact, the primary competitor for safety-conscious bond buyers is the German Bund and its 10 year yield actually dropped into negative territory recently. Negative yields indicate an investor is willing to pay the German government to take the investor’s funds and hold them for 10 years. While negative interest rates are hard to fathom, it seems negative rates are plausible in the U.S. as well. In order for that to occur, the Fed would have to reverse course and cut short rates below zero combined with renewed strength in the US Dollar. While not our base case, we are now allowing for it, as a possibility, in our modeling.

 

So, our answer to the Bond question seems fairly clear: the Bull Market that began 35 years ago in 1981 remains in place. However, that was also true for the NASDAQ stock index back in 2000 – which proved to be the last gasp of a very strong Bull. We are not predicting the immediate end of this leg of the Bull market in bonds, but we believe it is prudent to maintain lower than normal fixed income return expectations in the near term.

 

Our perspective is that bond yields will eventually rise, but probably at a measured pace. With no recession or high inflation, the TOPS mix of shorter durations and modest credit risk should continue to be an appropriate strategy.

 

So, our final question is:

 

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Is the US Economy on the Verge of Recession?

 

We entered 2016 without great enthusiasm for the prospects of global economic growth. The two largest economies, America and China, will probably rank fairly high in terms of GDP, but neither shows signs of acceleration. European growth may improve slightly, but the key hopes on the Continent are for continued easing by the European Central Bank. The mass influx of refugees will continue to weigh on those economies in 2016. Global growth seems likely to remain sluggish.

 

Perhaps BREXIT (the United Kingdom’s June vote to leave the European Union) will be a catalyst to cause sluggish growth to accelerate into recession? Investors certainly panicked when the surprising results were announced, but cooler heads quickly prevailed. The impact on the UK and on global economies may in fact be negative, but the uncertainties of the terms of the exit that Britain and the EU negotiate – not to mention the risk of Scotland leaving the UK, are unforecastable and will not take place soon. Imports and exports with the UK account for less than 5% of America’s trade in goods and services, so it simply is not large enough to cause a US recession directly.

 

US growth has been disappointing with GDP +1.4% in Q4 2015 and +1.1% in Q 2016. We will reiterate the point we have made over and over for the past several years: slow GDP growth is still growth. A Recession means shrinkage of GDP. The yield curve remains positive, wages are growing, employment is growing, capital spending is positive, consumer confidence measures are positive, housing is expanding, etc., etc., etc. The bottom line is that leading indicators of a stealth Recession are not in place.

 

Portfolio Strategies

 

TOPS employs a proven, disciplined process of portfolio management. Likewise, our portfolio management team has about 70 years of portfolio management experience. Our experience and process are well suited for the challenges presented by global markets. As always, the TOPS strategy for managing globally diversified ETF portfolios is focused on optimizing risk adjusted returns. As such, we believe the portfolios are appropriately structured for the current environment.

 

Summary of the Milliman Managed Risk Strategy™ (MMRS)

 

While the S&P 500 index finished the month of January 5.1% lower, intra-month values fell by as much as 9%. The selloff wasn’t contained to the U.S. as economic weakness and market turmoil in China, along with the continued decline in the price of oil rattled global markets in January. As forecasted volatility increased, the

 

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TOPS Managed Risk Funds all increased their hedge positions. The Growth and Moderate Funds reduced their net equity exposure from approximately 65% to approximately 30% by the end of the first week of January, while the Balanced Fund reduced its exposure from 55% to 30%. All three funds spent the rest of the month in a range between 25% and 35% net equity, contributing to the outperformance of their unhedged counterparts.

 

After finishing January on a note of recovery, markets began February with another sharp downturn, falling more than 5% during the first half of the month. Their course reversal during the last two weeks helped minimize losses, but left them firmly in the red year-to-date. Volatility trended higher into the middle of the month before reverting back to end-of-January levels. All of the TOPS Managed Risk Funds entered the month well hedged, with net equity allocations below 40%. As forecasted volatility ticked higher into mid-month, the Growth, Moderate and Balanced Funds all reduced their net allocations exposure to a range of 25% to 30%. As volatility moderated in the second half, the funds increased their net equity allocations, finishing the month within a range of 40% to 45%.

 

March saw a continuation of February’s second half reversal as U.S., developed and emerging markets all moved firmly higher and (with the exception of EAFE) into positive year-to-date territory. Volatility in March extended the downward trend it began in February, falling back to levels experienced during much of the first half of 2015.

 

All three of the TOPS Managed Risk Funds began March within 2% of a 45% a net equity allocation. As forecasted volatility trended lower, the Growth, Moderate and Balanced Funds all increased their equity allocations. The Growth and Moderate Funds ended the month with a 70% equity allocation while the Balanced Fund finished with an equity allocation of 56%.

 

Incoming economic data offered markets little to cheer about in April ahead of the Fed’s third meeting of 2016. The price of oil rose more than 20%, while the USD edged lower for the third straight month. The strong showing from equities in March fizzled out in April as global indices finished the month just marginally higher. The S&P 500 and MSCI EM indices finished the month essentially unchanged while the MSCI EAFE was up 2.5%.

 

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After trending down through much of February and March, volatility leveled off in April and remained low as investors absorbed incoming quarterly earnings data. The TOPS® Growth, Moderate and Balanced Portfolios each made adjustments to their net equity allocations throughout April, but finished the month at essentially the same level they began it, at 69%, 70% and 56%, respectively.

 

Global equity markets trended gradually lower through the first three weeks of May before attempting a comeback during the final week. In the U.S., the course reversal was strong enough for equity markets to finish the month higher, while developed and emerging markets were unable to fully recover and finished the month with losses. Equity market volatility edged slightly higher, but remained well below its pre-May 2016 average. The TOPS Managed Risk Growth Fund saw its net equity allocation fluctuate in a range between 60% and 70% for three weeks before edging higher to finish out the month at 85%. The TOPS Moderate Growth Fund also oscillated in a 10% range, finishing the month with a net equity allocation of 65%, while the TOPS Balanced Fund maintained a net equity allocation of 50% through the entire month.

 

After remaining low for most of the month, equity market volatility increased sharply during the last week of June in response both to uncertainty surrounding the Brexit vote and concerns over the outlook for global economic growth. All three of the TOPS Managed Risk Funds began the month at their maximum target equity allocations. As volatility climbed later in the month, the funds increased their hedges and all three finished the month with net equity allocations between 40% and 45%.

 

The S&P 500® Index is an unmanaged composite of 500 large capitalization companies. This index is widely used by professional investors as a performance benchmark for large-cap stocks.

 

The S&P 500® Growth measures the growth segment of the S&P 500® Index. The index is designed to be an investable portfolio of companies that meet specific inclusion criteria to ensure that they are liquid and financially viable.

 

The S&P 500® Value measures the value segment of the S&P 500® Index. The index is designed to be an investable portfolio of companies that meet specific inclusion criteria to ensure that they are liquid and financially viable.

 

The S&P MidCap 400® measures the mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity market. The index is designed to be an investable portfolio of companies that meet specific inclusion criteria to ensure that they are liquid and financially viable.

 

The S&P SmallCap 600® measures the small cap segment of the U.S. equity market. The index is designed to be an investable portfolio of companies that meet specific inclusion criteria to ensure that they are liquid and financially viable.

 

The MSCI EAFE® Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the US & Canada. As of June 2007 the MSCI EAFE Index consisted of the following 21 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.

 

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The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the combined equity market performance of the materials sector of emerging markets countries. Component securities include those of chemical companies, construction materials companies, containers and packaging companies, metals and mining companies, and paper and forest products companies.

 

The Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index is weighted according to market capitalization, which means the securities represented in the index are weighted according to the market size of the bond category. Treasury securities, mortgage-backed securities (MBS) foreign bonds, government agency bonds and corporate bonds are some of the categories included in the index. The bonds represented are medium term with an average maturity of about 4.57 years. In all, the index represents about 8,200 fixed-income securities with a total value of approximately $15 trillion (about 43% of the total U.S. bond market).

 

The Barclays Capital High Yield Very Liquid Index includes publicly issued U.S. dollar denominated, non-investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bonds that have a remaining maturity of at least one year, regardless of optionality, are rated high- yield (Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below) using the middle rating of Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch, respectively (before July 1, 2005, the lower of Moody’s and S&P was used), and have $600 million or more of outstanding face value.

 

The Barclays Capital U.S. Credit Bond Index measures the performance of investment grade corporate debt and agency bonds that are dollar denominated and have a remaining maturity of greater than one year.

 

The Barclays Capital Intermediate U.S. Treasury Index includes all publicly issued, U.S. Treasury securities that have a remaining maturity of greater than or equal to 1 year and less than 10 years, are rated investment grade, and have $250 million or more of outstanding face value.

 

The Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) Index includes all publicly issued, U.S. Treasury inflation-protected securities that have at least one year remaining to maturity, are rated investment grade, and have $250 million or more of outstanding face value.

 

The PIMCO 0-5 Year High Yield Corporate Bond Index ETF tracks the BofA Merrill Lynch 0-5 Year US High Yield Constrained Index. The BofA Merrill Lynch 0-5 Year US High Yield Constrained Index is an unmanaged index comprised of US dollar denominated below investment grade corporate debt securities publicly issued in the US domestic market with remaining maturities of less than 5 years.

 

You cannot invest directly in an index and unmanaged index returns do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. Past Performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

6529-NLD-7/27/2016

 

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TOPS® Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio

Portfolio Review (Unaudited)

June 30, 2016

 

The Portfolio’s performance figures* for the periods ended June 30, 2016, as compared to its benchmark:

 

         Five         
   Six  One  Year  Annualized Since  Annualized Since  Since
   Months  Year  (Annualized)  Inception (6/9/11)**  Inception (5/1/12)***  Inception (7/22/15)****
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio                  
Class 1  3.35%  (2.03)%  3.32%  3.51%  N/A  N/A
Class 2  3.28%  (2.29)%  3.07%  3.26%  N/A  N/A
Class 3  3.16%  (2.44)%  N/A  N/A  3.08%  N/A
Class 4  3.04%  (2.64)%  N/A  N/A  2.56%  N/A
Investor Class  3.16%  N/A  N/A  N/A  N/A  (2.56)%
S&P 500 Total Return Index *****  3.84%  3.99%  12.10%  12.52%  12.51%  1.39%

 

*The performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or on the redemption of Portfolio shares, as well as other charges and expenses of the insurance contract or separate account. Per the fee table in the most recent prospectuses, the Portfolio’s total annual operating expense ratios including acquired fund fees and expenses, for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, and Investor Class are 0.62%, 0.87%, 0.97%, 1.22%, and 1.12% respectively. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-572-5945.

 

**Class 1 and Class 2’s inception date was June 9, 2011.

 

***Class 3 and Class 4’s inception date was May 1, 2012.

 

****Investor Class’s inception date was July 22, 2015.

 

*****The S&P 500 Total Return Index is an unmanaged market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest capitalized U.S. domiciled companies. Index returns assume reinvestment of dividends. Investors may not invest in the index directly; unlike the Portfolio’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

Holdings by Asset Class as of June 30, 2016  % of Net Assets 
Equity Funds   45.4%
Debt Funds   43.0%
Other Assets/Cash & Cash Equivalents   11.6%
    100.0%

 

Please refer to the Portfolio of Investments in this semi-annual report for a detailed analysis of the Portfolio’s holdings.

8 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio

Portfolio Review (Unaudited)

June 30, 2016

 

The Portfolio’s performance figures* for the periods ended June 30, 2016, as compared to its benchmark:

 

         Five         
   Six  One  Year  Annualized Since  Annualized Since  Since
   Months  Year  (Annualized)  Inception (4/26/11)**  Inception (5/1/12)***  Inception (7/22/15)****
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio                  
Class 1  1.23%  (8.20)%  2.47%  2.11%  N/A  N/A
Class 2  1.15%  (8.42)%  2.23%  1.87%  N/A  N/A
Class 3  1.05%  (8.57)%  N/A  N/A  2.37%  N/A
Class 4  0.86%  (8.83)%  N/A  N/A  2.35%  N/A
Investor Class  1.12%  N/A  N/A  N/A  N/A  (8.01)%
S&P 500 Total Return Index *****  3.84%  3.99%  12.10%  11.32%  12.51%  1.39%

 

*The performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or on the redemption of Portfolio shares, as well as other charges and expenses of the insurance contract or separate account. Per the fee table in the most recent prospectuses, the Portfolio’s total annual operating expense ratios including acquired fund fees and expenses, for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, and Investor Class are 0.61%, 0.86%, 0.96%, 1.21%, and 1.11% respectively. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-572-5945.

 

**Class 1 and Class 2’s inception date was April 26, 2011.

 

***Class 3 and Class 4’s inception date was May 1, 2012.

 

****Investor Class’s inception date was July 22, 2015.

 

*****The S&P 500 Total Return Index is an unmanaged market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest capitalized U.S. domiciled companies. Index returns assume reinvestment of dividends. Investors may not invest in the index directly; unlike the Portfolio’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

Holdings by Asset Class as of June 30, 2016  % of Net Assets 
Equity Funds   77.2%
Debt Funds   11.6%
Other Assets/Cash & Cash Equivalents   11.2%
    100.0%

 

Please refer to the Portfolio of Investments in this semi-annual report for a detailed analysis of the Portfolio’s holdings.

9 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio

Portfolio Review (Unaudited)

June 30, 2016

 

The Portfolio’s performance figures* for the periods ended June 30, 2016, as compared to its benchmark:

 

         Five         
   Six  One  Year  Annualized Since  Annualized Since  Since
   Months  Year  (Annualized)  Inception (6/9/11)**  Inception (5/1/12)***  Inception (7/22/15)****
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio                  
Class 1  1.94%  (5.62)%  3.22%  3.49%  N/A  N/A
Class 2  1.85%  (5.80)%  3.01%  3.28%  N/A  N/A
Class 3  1.76%  (5.99)%  N/A  N/A  2.99%  N/A
Class 4  1.68%  (6.13)%  N/A  N/A  2.82%  N/A
Investor Class  1.78%  N/A  N/A  N/A  N/A  (5.78)%
S&P 500 Total Return Index *****  3.84%  3.99%  12.10%  12.52%  12.51%  1.39%

 

*The performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or on the redemption of Portfolio shares, as well as other charges and expenses of the insurance contract or separate account. Per the fee table in the most recent prospectuses, the Portfolio’s total annual operating expense ratios including acquired fund fees and expenses, for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, and Investor Class are 0.61%, 0.86%, 0.96%, 1.21%, and 1.11% respectively. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-855-572-5945.

 

**Class 1 and Class 2’s inception date was June 9, 2011.

 

***Class 3 and Class 4’s inception date was May 1, 2012.

 

****Investor Class’s inception date was July 22, 2015.

 

*****The S&P 500 Total Return Index is an unmanaged market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest capitalized U.S. domiciled companies. Index returns assume reinvestment of dividends. Investors may not invest in the index directly; unlike the Portfolio’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

Holdings by Asset Class as of June 30, 2016  % of Net Assets 
Equity Funds   59.0%
Debt Funds   29.5%
Other Assets/Cash & Cash Equivalents   11.5%
    100.0%

 

Please refer to the Portfolio of Investments in this semi-annual report for a detailed analysis of the Portfolio’s holdings.

10 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

Shares      Value 
           
     EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - 88.4%     
     DEBT FUNDS - 43.0%     
 1,329,608   FlexShares iBoxx 3-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund  $33,160,424 
 129,564   iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF   11,054,400 
 347,435   iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF   44,245,847 
 218,320   iShares Floating Rate Bond ETF   11,051,358 
 328,342   iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF   27,807,284 
 316,191   iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF   38,806,121 
 628,020   PIMCO 1-5 Year U.S. TIPS Index ETF   33,184,577 
 481,864   PowerShares Senior Loan Portfolio   11,068,416 
 717,706   SPDR Barclays Short Term Corporate Bond ETF   22,090,991 
 205,492   Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF   11,065,744 
 198,218   Vanguard Total International Bond ETF   11,040,743 
 296,073   WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund   11,076,091 
         265,651,996 
     EQUITY FUNDS - 45.4%     
 213,579   FlexShares Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund   5,627,807 
 248,060   Guggenheim MSCI Global Timber   5,655,768 
 150,894   iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF   22,542,055 
 194,335   iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF   22,583,670 
 335,682   iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF   39,133,807 
 664,372   iShares S&P 500 Value ETF   61,720,159 
 403,135   SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF   16,713,977 
 168,346   SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF   16,738,643 
 58,533   Vanguard Energy ETF   5,567,659 
 1,044,434   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF   44,753,997 
 119,735   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap ETF   11,146,131 
 633,614   Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF   22,315,885 
 54,926   Vanguard Materials ETF   5,626,070 
         280,125,628 
     TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Cost - $531,574,382)   545,777,624 
           
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - 10.6%     
     MONEY MARKET FUNDS - 10.3%     
 28,750,000   BlackRock Liquidity Funds TempFund Portfolio to yield 0.31% (a)   28,750,000 
 34,514,140   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust - Liquid Assets Portfolio to yield 0.30% (a)   34,514,140 
         63,264,140 

 

Principal      Coupon (b)  Maturity    
     U.S. TREASURY BILL - 0.3%           
$2,000,000   United States Treasury Bill (c)  0.00%  9/22/2016   1,998,778 
                 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost - $65,262,918)      65,262,918 
                 
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 99.0% (Cost - $596,837,300) (d)     $611,040,542 
     OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - NET - 1.0%      6,285,345 
     TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0%     $617,325,887 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

11 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

TIPS - Treasury Inflation Protected Security

 

ETF - Exchange Traded Fund

 

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

 

(a)Variable rate security, the money market rate shown represents the rate at June 30, 2016.

 

(b)Represents discount rate at time of purchase.

 

(c)All or a portion of this security held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

(d)Represents cost for financial reporting purposes. Aggregate cost for Federal tax purposes is $599,152,747 and differs from value by net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities as follows:

 

  Unrealized appreciation:  $24,624,684 
  Unrealized depreciation:   (12,736,889)
  Net unrealized appreciation:  $11,887,795 

 

       Unrealized 
Contracts      Depreciation 
           
     SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS     
 139   MSCI EAFE Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $11,225,640)  $(696,470)
 208   MSCI Emerging Market Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $8,680,880)   (582,745)
 97   Russell 2000 Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $11,129,780)   (572,260)
 138   S&P 500 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $14,422,725)   (664,125)
 41   S&P Midcap 400 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $6,121,300)   (348,010)
           
     NET UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION ON SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS  $(2,863,610)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

12 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

Shares      Value 
           
     EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - 88.8%     
     DEBT FUNDS - 11.6%     
 717,887   FlexShares iBoxx 3-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund  $17,904,102 
 140,695   iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF   17,917,508 
 425,481   iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF   36,033,986 
 169,540   PIMCO 1-5 Year U.S. TIPS Index ETF   8,958,494 
 166,430   Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF   8,962,256 
 719,356   WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund (a)   26,911,108 
         116,687,454 
     EQUITY FUNDS - 77.2%     
 1,383,997   FlexShares Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund   36,468,321 
 401,918   Guggenheim MSCI Global Timber (a)   9,163,730 
 672,230   iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF   100,424,440 
 944,469   iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF   109,756,742 
 1,009,905   iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF   117,734,725 
 1,174,077   iShares S&P 500 Value ETF   109,071,753 
 653,027   SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF   27,074,499 
 181,789   SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF   18,075,280 
 94,823   Vanguard Energy ETF   9,019,564 
 3,595,237   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF   154,055,905 
 193,961   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap ETF   18,055,829 
 1,397,048   Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF   49,204,031 
 88,985   Vanguard Materials ETF   9,114,734 
 129,253   WisdomTree Emerging Markets SmallCap Dividend Fund   5,007,261 
         772,226,814 
     TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Cost - $853,997,125)   888,914,268 
           
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - 9.3%     
     MONEY MARKET FUNDS - 8.5%     
 30,000,000   BlackRock Liquidity Funds TempFund Portfolio to yield 0.31% (b)   30,000,000 
 30,000,000   Federated Prime Cash Obligations Fund to yield 0.30% (b)   30,000,000 
 24,750,683   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust - Liquid Assets Portfolio to yield 0.30% (b)   24,750,683 
         84,750,683 

 

Principal      Coupon (d)  Maturity    
     U.S. TREASURY BILL - 0.8%           
$8,000,000   United States Treasury Bill (c)  0.00%  9/22/2016   7,995,112 
                 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost - $92,745,795)      92,745,795 
                 
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 98.1% (Cost - $946,742,920) (e)     $981,660,063 
     OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - NET - 1.9%      18,533,864 
     TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0%        $1,000,193,927 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

13 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

TIPS - Treasury Inflation Protected Security

 

ETF - Exchange Traded Fund

 

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

 

(a)Affiliated company - TOPS Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio holds in excess of 5% of outstanding voting securities of this exchange traded fund.

 

(b)Variable rate security, the money market rate shown represents the rate at June 30, 2016.

 

(c)All or a portion of this security may be held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

(d)Represents discount rate at time of purchase.

 

(e)Represents cost for financial reporting purposes. Aggregate cost for Federal tax purposes is $952,078,991 and differs from value by net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities as follows:

 

  Unrealized appreciation:  $64,016,058 
  Unrealized depreciation:   (34,434,986)
  Net unrealized appreciation:  $29,581,072 

 

       Unrealized 
Contracts      Depreciation 
           
     SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS     
 937   MSCI EAFE Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $75,672,120)  $(4,290,839)
 1,610   MSCI Emerging Market Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $67,193,350)   (4,153,735)
 778   Russell 2000 Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $89,267,720)   (4,093,540)
 836   S&P 500 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $87,372,450)   (3,928,735)
 382   S&P Midcap 400 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $57,032,600)   (2,696,409)
           
     NET UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION ON SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS  $(19,163,258)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

14 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

Shares      Value 
           
     EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - 88.5%     
     DEBT FUNDS - 29.5%     
 1,091,204   FlexShares iBoxx 3-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund  $27,214,628 
 212,666   iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF   18,144,663 
 71,287   iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF   9,078,399 
 538,943   iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF   45,643,083 
 519,005   iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF   63,697,484 
 515,412   PIMCO 1-5 Year U.S. TIPS Index ETF   27,234,370 
 790,935   PowerShares Senior Loan Portfolio   18,167,777 
 1,472,546   SPDR Barclays Short Term Corporate Bond ETF   45,324,966 
 337,297   Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF   18,163,443 
 162,675   Vanguard Total International Bond ETF   9,060,998 
 485,976   WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund   18,180,362 
         299,910,173 
     EQUITY FUNDS - 59.0%     
 1,051,850   FlexShares Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund   27,716,247 
 407,215   Guggenheim MSCI Global Timber (a)   9,284,502 
 495,377   iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF   74,004,370 
 637,994   iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF   74,141,283 
 787,165   iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF   91,767,696 
 991,411   iShares S&P 500 Value ETF   92,102,082 
 661,726   SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF   27,435,160 
 184,215   SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF   18,316,497 
 96,081   Vanguard Energy ETF   9,139,225 
 2,571,701   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF   110,197,388 
 196,540   Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap ETF   18,295,909 
 1,040,094   Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF   36,632,111 
 90,162   Vanguard Materials ETF   9,235,293 
         598,267,763 
     TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Cost - $871,833,629)   898,177,936 
           
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - 9.7%     
     MONEY MARKET FUNDS - 9.4%     
 35,000,000   BlackRock Liquidity Funds TempFund Portfolio to yield 0.31% (b)   35,000,000 
 35,000,000   Federated Prime Cash Obligations Fund to yield 0.30% (b)   35,000,000 
 25,474,410   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust - Liquid Assets Portfolio to yield 0.30% (b)   25,474,410 
         95,474,410 

 

Principal      Coupon (d)  Maturity    
     U.S. TREASURY BILL - 0.3%           
$3,000,000   United States Treasury Bill (c)  0.00%  9/22/2016   2,998,167 
                 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost - $98,472,577)   98,472,577 
                 
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 98.2% (Cost - $970,306,206) (e)  $996,650,513 
     OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - NET - 1.8%      17,804,371 
     TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0%     $1,014,454,884 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

15 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

TIPS - Treasury Inflation Protected Security

 

ETF - Exchange Traded Fund

 

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

 

(a)Affiliated company - TOPS Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF holds in excess of 5% of outstanding voting securities of this exchange traded fund.

 

(b)Variable rate security, the money market rate shown represents the rate at June 30, 2016.

 

(c)All or a portion of this security held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

(d)Represents discount rate at time of purchase.

 

(e)Represents cost for financial reporting purposes. Aggregate cost for Federal tax purposes is $974,460,820 and differs from value by net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities as follows:

 

  Unrealized appreciation:  $50,068,802 
  Unrealized depreciation:   (27,879,109)
  Net unrealized appreciation:  $22,189,693 

 

       Unrealized 
Contracts      Depreciation 
     SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS     
 530   MSCI EAFE Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $42,802,800)  $(2,858,620)
 772   MSCI Emerging Market Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $32,219,420)   (2,221,850)
 389   Russell 2000 Index Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $44,633,860)   (2,330,150)
 466   S&P 500 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $48,702,825)   (2,381,763)
 205   S&P Midcap 400 Index E-Mini September 2016     
     (Underlying Face Amount at Value $30,606,500)   (1,686,490)
           
     NET UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION ON SHORT FUTURES CONTRACTS  $(11,478,873)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

16 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

   Managed Risk   Managed Risk   Managed Risk 
   Balanced   Growth   Moderate Growth 
Assets:  ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio 
Affiliated Investments in securities, at cost  $   $41,404,180   $9,734,949 
Unaffiliated Investments in securities, at cost   596,837,300    905,338,740    960,571,257 
Total Investments in securities, at cost   596,837,300    946,742,920    970,306,206 
Affiliated Investments in securities, at value  $   $36,074,838   $9,284,502 
Unaffiliated Investments in securities, at value   611,040,542    945,585,225    987,366,011 
Total Investments in securities, at value   611,040,542    981,660,063    996,650,513 
Receivable for securities sold   6,736,914    13,526,295    13,753,803 
Deposits with Broker   5,256,558    26,963,076    18,015,631 
Receivable for Portfolio shares sold   358,103    775,301    1,371,424 
Interest receivable   14,157    18,875    20,610 
Total Assets   623,406,274    1,022,943,610    1,029,811,981 
Liabilities:               
Unrealized depreciation on futures contracts   2,863,610    19,163,258    11,478,873 
Payable for securities purchased   2,749,684    2,223,043    2,789,472 
Accrued investment advisory fees   152,319    250,564    251,769 
Accrued distribution (12b-1) fees   136,713    219,099    225,094 
Payable for Portfolio shares redeemed   127,289    810,198    527,967 
Payable to related parties and administrative service fees   50,772    83,521    83,922 
Total Liabilities   6,080,387    22,749,683    15,357,097 
Net Assets  $617,325,887   $1,000,193,927   $1,014,454,884 
Components of Net Assets:               
Paid in capital  $599,896,985   $981,856,420   $1,003,682,809 
Undistributed net investment income   11,383,066    22,974,946    21,648,549 
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures contracts   (5,293,796)   (20,391,324)   (25,741,908)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and futures contracts   11,339,632    15,753,885    14,865,434 
Net Assets  $617,325,887   $1,000,193,927   $1,014,454,884 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

17 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

   Managed Risk   Managed Risk   Managed Risk 
   Balanced   Growth   Moderate Growth 
   ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio 
                
Class 1 Shares:               
Net assets  $937,237   $30,916,027   $1,596,518 
Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding at end of year               
($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   84,392    2,900,636    144,484 
                
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share               
(Net assets ÷ Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding)  $11.11   $10.66   $11.05 
                
Class 2 Shares:               
Net assets  $523,891,076   $792,991,914   $844,656,270 
Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding at end of year               
($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   47,498,942    74,911,230    76,854,092 
                
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share               
(Net assets ÷ Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding)  $11.03   $10.59   $10.99 
                
Class 3 Shares:               
Net assets  $80,533,502   $166,267,762   $159,285,149 
Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding at end of year               
($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   7,260,541    15,764,366    14,514,192 
                
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share               
(Net assets ÷ Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding)  $11.09   $10.55   $10.97 
                
Class 4 Shares:               
Net assets  $11,964,061   $10,018,213   $8,916,936 
Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding at end of year               
($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   1,101,470    949,298    818,983 
                
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share               
(Net assets ÷ Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding)  $10.86   $10.55   $10.89 
                
Investor Class Shares:               
Net assets  $11   $11   $11 
Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding at end of year               
($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   1    1    1 
                
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share               
(Net assets ÷ Total shares of beneficial interest outstanding)  $11.44 (a)  $10.80 (a)  $11.41 (a)

 

(a)NAV does not recalculate due to rounding of shares.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

18 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

   Managed Risk   Managed Risk   Managed Risk 
   Balanced   Growth   Moderate Growth 
   ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio   ETF Portfolio 
Investment Income:               
Dividend income - Affiliated investments  $   $692,261   $ 
Dividend income - Unaffiliated investments   5,369,978    9,374,503    9,776,277 
Interest income   112,261    172,866    178,244 
Total Investment Income   5,482,239    10,239,630    9,954,521 
Expenses:               
Investment advisory fees   912,002    1,539,170    1,512,069 
Distribution fees (12b-1) - Class 2 Shares   652,328    1,023,460    1,062,184 
Distribution fees (12b-1) - Class 3 Shares   127,804    289,906    257,760 
Distribution fees (12b-1) - Class 4 Shares   36,594    30,466    26,586 
Related parties and administrative service fees   304,000    513,057    504,023 
Total Expenses   2,032,728    3,396,059    3,362,622 
Net Investment Income   3,449,511    6,843,571    6,591,899 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Contracts:               
Net realized gain (loss) on:               
Affiliated Investments       (2,384,084)   (99,668)
Unaffiliated Investments   1,883,336    14,838,753    3,388,871 
Futures contracts   (4,471,429)   (18,268,708)   (17,349,288)
    (2,588,093)   (5,814,039)   (14,060,085)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:               
Affiliated Investments       4,715,238    (450,447)
Unaffiliated Investments   21,139,713    24,712,885    37,016,666 
Futures contracts   (2,493,523)   (19,092,013)   (10,799,147)
    18,646,190    10,336,110    25,767,072 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments and Futures Contracts   16,058,097    4,522,071    11,706,987 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $19,507,608   $11,365,642   $18,298,886 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

19 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets:          
From Operations:          
Net investment income  $3,449,511   $7,950,825 
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts   (2,588,093)   (840,934)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and futures contracts   18,646,190    (37,441,206)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   19,507,608    (30,331,315)
From Distributions to Shareholders:          
Net Investment Income:          
Class 1       (13,859)
Class 2       (7,343,697)
Class 3       (770,986)
Class 4       (148,863)
Net Realized Gains:          
Class 1       (22,003)
Class 2       (13,882,254)
Class 3       (1,540,266)
Class 4       (314,087)
Total distributions to shareholders       (24,036,015)
From Shares of Beneficial Interest:          
Proceeds from shares sold          
Class 1       119,997 
Class 2   32,847,470    81,033,046 
Class 3   14,137,657    25,670,823 
Class 4   139,994    2,473,098 
Investor Class       12 
Reinvestment of distributions          
Class 1       35,862 
Class 2       21,225,951 
Class 3       2,311,252 
Class 4       462,950 
Cost of shares redeemed          
Class 1   (1,817)   (4,461,228)
Class 2   (56,694,365)   (116,286,812)
Class 3   (3,757,946)   (13,599,292)
Class 4   (1,117,387)   (554,523)
Net decrease in net assets from share transactions of beneficial interest   (14,446,394)   (1,568,864)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets   5,061,214    (55,936,194)
Net Assets:          
Beginning of period   612,264,673    668,200,867 
End of period  $617,325,887   $612,264,673 
Undistributed net investment income at end of period  $11,383,066   $7,933,555 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

20 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Continued)

 

   Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
SHARE ACTIVITY          
Class 1          
Shares Sold       10,092 
Shares Reinvested       3,370 
Shares Redeemed   (167)   (378,269)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (167)   (364,807)
           
Class 2          
Shares Sold   3,040,941    7,006,710 
Shares Reinvested       2,004,339 
Shares Redeemed   (5,244,046)   (10,340,860)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (2,203,105)   (1,329,811)
           
Class 3          
Shares Sold   1,304,780    2,266,357 
Shares Reinvested       216,815 
Shares Redeemed   (344,542)   (1,199,973)
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   960,238    1,283,199 
           
Class 4          
Shares Sold   13,561    212,855 
Shares Reinvested       44,260 
Shares Redeemed   (104,643)   (49,444)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (91,082)   207,671 
           
Investor Class          
Shares Sold       1 
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding       1 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

21 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Continued)

 

   Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets:          
From Operations:          
Net investment income  $6,843,571   $16,138,017 
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts   (5,814,039)   (14,127,805)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and futures contracts   10,336,110    (113,170,978)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   11,365,642    (111,160,766)
From Distributions to Shareholders:          
Net Investment Income:          
Class 1       (644,363)
Class 2       (13,861,753)
Class 3       (2,400,680)
Class 4       (161,162)
Net Realized Gains:          
Class 1       (167,032)
Class 2       (4,220,265)
Class 3       (802,371)
Class 4       (51,584)
Total distributions to shareholders       (22,309,210)
From Shares of Beneficial Interest:          
Proceeds from shares sold          
Class 1       2,218,924 
Class 2   31,298,231    124,618,852 
Class 3   8,337,881    25,175,650 
Class 4   14,236    5,232,704 
Investor Class       12 
Reinvestment of distributions          
Class 1       811,395 
Class 2       18,082,018 
Class 3       3,203,051 
Class 4       212,746 
Cost of shares redeemed          
Class 1   (1,512,270)   (5,761,102)
Class 2   (94,729,986)   (217,287,490)
Class 3   (12,094,214)   (46,797,883)
Class 4   (893,341)   (722,179)
Net decrease in net assets from share transactions of beneficial interest   (69,579,463)   (91,013,302)
Total decrease in net assets   (58,213,821)   (224,483,278)
Net Assets:          
Beginning of period   1,058,407,748    1,282,891,026 
End of period  $1,000,193,927   $1,058,407,748 
Undistributed net investment income at end of period  $22,974,946   $16,131,375 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

22 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Continued)

 

   Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
SHARE ACTIVITY          
Class 1          
Shares Sold       188,207 
Shares Reinvested       77,349 
Shares Redeemed   (141,499)   (526,753)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (141,499)   (261,197)
           
Class 2          
Shares Sold   2,980,318    10,753,961 
Shares Reinvested       1,731,994 
Shares Redeemed   (8,982,659)   (19,128,824)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (6,002,341)   (6,642,869)
           
Class 3          
Shares Sold   797,702    2,250,700 
Shares Reinvested       307,690 
Shares Redeemed   (1,157,680)   (4,091,846)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (359,978)   (1,533,456)
           
Class 4          
Shares Sold   1,363    440,077 
Shares Reinvested       20,378 
Shares Redeemed   (87,682)   (62,688)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (86,319)   397,767 
           
Investor Class          
Shares Sold       1 
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding       1 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

23 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Continued)

 

   Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets:          
From Operations:          
Net investment income  $6,591,899   $15,064,889 
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts   (14,060,085)   (9,064,944)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and futures contracts   25,767,072    (78,555,119)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   18,298,886    (72,555,174)
From Distributions to Shareholders:          
Net Investment Income:          
Class 1       (49,334)
Class 2       (13,113,156)
Class 3       (1,716,280)
Class 4       (126,844)
Net Realized Gains:          
Class 1       (68,035)
Class 2       (21,172,026)
Class 3       (2,982,616)
Class 4       (222,995)
Total distributions to shareholders       (39,451,286)
From Shares of Beneficial Interest:          
Proceeds from shares sold          
Class 1       1 
Class 2   29,176,767    145,906,932 
Class 3   26,413,031    47,039,661 
Class 4   26,625    1,853,851 
Investor Class       12 
Reinvestment of distributions          
Class 1       117,369 
Class 2       34,285,182 
Class 3       4,698,896 
Class 4       349,839 
Cost of shares redeemed          
Class 1   (1,373,760)   (3,198,660)
Class 2   (75,399,049)   (179,454,582)
Class 3   (7,890,796)   (31,070,771)
Class 4   (252,322)   (1,678,088)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from share transactions of beneficial interest   (29,299,504)   18,849,642 
Total decrease in net assets   (11,000,618)   (93,156,818)
Net Assets:          
Beginning of period   1,025,455,502    1,118,612,320 
End of period  $1,014,454,884   $1,025,455,502 
Undistributed net investment income at end of period  $21,648,549   $15,056,650 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

24 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Continued)

 

   Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015 
SHARE ACTIVITY          
Class 1          
Shares Sold       0 (a)
Shares Reinvested       10,898 
Shares Redeemed   (127,264)   (262,250)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (127,264)   (251,352)
           
Class 2          
Shares Sold   2,685,974    12,186,072 
Shares Reinvested       3,195,264 
Shares Redeemed   (6,955,985)   (15,470,077)
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (4,270,011)   (88,741)
           
Class 3          
Shares Sold   2,445,915    4,064,429 
Shares Reinvested       437,921 
Shares Redeemed   (728,801)   (2,649,096)
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   1,717,114    1,853,254 
           
Class 4          
Shares Sold   2,526    154,696 
Shares Reinvested       32,818 
Shares Redeemed   (23,463)   (146,079)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (20,937)   41,435 
           
Investor Class          
Shares Sold       1 
Net increase in shares of beneficial interest outstanding       1 

 

(a)Represents less than one share

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

25 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 1 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.75   $11.68   $11.52   $10.75   $9.90   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.08    0.12    0.18    0.17    0.23    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.28    (0.61)   0.20    0.70    0.63    (0.35)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.36    (0.49)   0.38    0.87    0.86    (0.10)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.17)   (0.13)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.27)   (0.09)            
Total distributions       (0.44)   (0.22)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $11.11   $10.75   $11.68   $11.52   $10.75   $9.90 
Total return (d)   3.35%   (4.15)%   3.34%   8.08%   8.69%   (1.00)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $937   $909   $5,250   $6,632   $5,314   $685 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.40% (f)   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c)(e)   1.41% (f)   1.02%   1.51%   1.51%   2.24%   4.47% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   8% (g)   20%   19%   25%   25%   10% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 1 commenced operations on June 9, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

26 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 2 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.68   $11.62   $11.47   $10.71   $9.89   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.06    0.14    0.15    0.14    0.26    0.19 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.29    (0.67)   0.20    0.71    0.57    (0.30)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.35    (0.53)   0.35    0.85    0.83    (0.11)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.14)   (0.11)   (0.09)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.27)   (0.09)            
Total distributions       (0.41)   (0.20)   (0.09)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $11.03   $10.68   $11.62   $11.47   $10.71   $9.89 
Total return (d)   3.28%   (4.50)%   3.06%   7.93%   8.39%   (1.10)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $523,891   $531,055   $592,975   $529,690   $346,206   $23,533 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.65% (f)   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.15% (f)   1.21%   1.32%   1.30%   2.49%   3.46% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   8% (g)   20%   19%   25%   25%   10% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 2 commenced operations on June 9, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

27 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 3 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.75   $11.69   $11.56   $10.83   $10.42 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.06    0.13    0.15    0.22    0.19 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.28    (0.66)   0.20    0.61    0.22 
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.34    (0.53)   0.35    0.83    0.41 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.14)   (0.13)   (0.10)    
Net realized gain       (0.27)   (0.09)        
Total distributions       (0.41)   (0.22)   (0.10)    
Net asset value, end of period  $11.09   $10.75   $11.69   $11.56   $10.83 
Total return (d)   3.16%   (4.54)%   3.00%   7.65%   3.93%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $80,534   $67,731   $58,657   $40,788   $16 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.75% (f)   0.75%   0.75%   0.75%   0.75% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.09% (f)   1.17%   1.25%   1.93%   2.72% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   8% (g)   20%   19%   25%   25% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

28 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 4 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.54   $11.49   $11.39   $10.69   $10.42 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.04    0.10    0.13    0.13    0.76 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.28    (0.65)   0.18    0.67    (0.49) (d)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.32    (0.55)   0.31    0.80    0.27 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.13)   (0.12)   (0.10)    
Net realized gain       (0.27)   (0.09)        
Total distributions       (0.40)   (0.21)   (0.10)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.86   $10.54   $11.49   $11.39   $10.69 
Total return (e)   3.04%   (4.77)%   2.69%   7.47%   2.59%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $11,964   $12,570   $11,319   $5,327   $284 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (f)   1.00% (g)   1.00%   1.00%   1.00%   1.00% (g)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (f)   0.79% (g)   0.89%   1.08%   1.16%   10.49% (g)
Portfolio turnover rate   8% (h)   20%   19%   25%   25% (h)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)The amount of net gain (loss) from securities (both realized and unrealized) per share does not accord with the amounts reported in the Statements of Operations for the period ended December 31, 2012 due to the timing of purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares during the period.

 

(e)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(f)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(g)Annualized.

 

(h)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

29 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout the period indicated.

 

   Investor Class Shares 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015(a) 
         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.09   $11.74 
Income (loss) from investment operations:          
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.06    0.05 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   0.29    (0.70)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.35    (0.65)
Net asset value, end of period  $11.44   $11.09 
Total return (d)   3.16%   (5.54)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:          
Net assets, end of period  $11 (h)  $11 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.90% (f)   0.90% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   0.90% (f)   0.96% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   8% (g)   20% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio Investor Class commenced operations on July 22, 2015.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

30 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 1 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.53   $11.82   $11.77   $10.22   $9.43   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.08    0.18    0.19    0.18    0.21    0.36 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.05    (1.23)   (0.02)   1.48    0.59    (0.93)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.13    (1.05)   0.17    1.66    0.80    (0.57)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.19)   (0.12)   (0.11)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.05)                
Total distributions       (0.24)   (0.12)   (0.11)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.66   $10.53   $11.82   $11.77   $10.22   $9.43 
Total return (d)   1.23%   (8.86)%   1.49%   16.32%   8.45%   (5.70)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $30,916   $32,032   $39,059   $36,004   $24,123   $9,242 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.40% (f)   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.60% (f)   1.59%   1.64%   1.66%   2.12%   5.59% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   6% (g)   15%   14%   15%   8%   28% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio Class 1 commenced operations on April 26, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

31 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

 

   Class 2 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.47   $11.76   $11.71   $10.19   $9.42   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.15    0.17    0.15    0.24    0.34 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.05    (1.23)   (0.02)   1.47    0.54    (0.92)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.12    (1.08)   0.15    1.62    0.78    (0.58)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.16)   (0.10)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.05)                
Total distributions       (0.21)   (0.10)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.59   $10.47   $11.76   $11.71   $10.19   $9.42 
Total return (d)   1.15%   (9.15)%   1.31%   15.96%   8.24%   (5.80)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $792,992   $847,241   $1,029,438   $888,391   $573,528   $25,393 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.65% (f)   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.34% (f)   1.34%   1.41%   1.40%   2.43%   5.18% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   6% (g)   15%   14%   15%   8%   28% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio Class 2 commenced operations on April 26, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

32 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 3 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.44   $11.72   $11.70   $10.15   $9.95 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.14    0.16    0.26    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.04    (1.22)   (0.02)   1.40    0.03 
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.11    (1.08)   0.14    1.66    0.20 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.15)   (0.12)   (0.11)    
Net realized gain       (0.05)            
Total distributions       (0.20)   (0.12)   (0.11)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.55   $10.44   $11.72   $11.70   $10.15 
Total return (d)   1.05%   (9.22)%   1.18%   16.43%   2.01%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $166,268   $168,305   $206,885   $133,241   $15 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.75% (f)   0.75%   0.75%   0.75%   0.75% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.27% (f)   1.24%   1.35%   2.28%   2.67% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   6% (g)   15%   14%   15%   8% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

33 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 4 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.46   $11.77   $11.77   $10.28   $9.95 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.05    0.13    0.14    0.17    0.47 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.04    (1.23)   (0.04)   1.43    (0.14) (d)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.09    (1.10)   0.10    1.60    0.33 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.16)   (0.10)   (0.11)    
Net realized gain       (0.05)            
Total distributions       (0.21)   (0.10)   (0.11)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.55   $10.46   $11.77   $11.77   $10.28 
Total return (e)   0.86%   (9.38)%   0.88%   15.64%   3.32%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $10,018   $10,829   $7,510   $4,689   $151 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (f)   1.00% (g)   1.00%   1.00%   1.00%   1.00% (g)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c)(f)   0.99% (g)   1.13%   1.16%   1.48%   6.97% (g)
Portfolio turnover rate   6% (h)   15%   14%   15%   8% (h)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)The amount of net gain (loss) from securities (both realized and unrealized) per share does not accord with the amounts reported in the Statements of Operations for the period ended December 31, 2012 due to the timing of purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares during the period.

 

(e)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(f)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(g)Annualized.

 

(h)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

34 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout the period indicated.

 

   Investor Class Shares 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015(a) 
         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.68   $11.74 
Income (loss) from investment operations:          
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.05 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   0.05    (1.11)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.12    (1.06)
Net asset value, end of period  $10.80   $10.68 
Total return (d)   1.12%   (9.03)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:          
Net assets, end of period  $11 (h)  $11 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.90% (f)   0.90% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.09% (f)   1.09% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   6% (g)   15% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio Investor Class commenced operations on July 22, 2015.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

35 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 1 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.84   $12.02   $11.93   $10.68   $9.82   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.17    0.20    0.18    0.25    0.14 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.14    (0.90)   0.18    1.17    0.62    (0.32)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.21    (0.73)   0.38    1.35    0.87    (0.18)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.19)   (0.15)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.26)   (0.14)            
Total distributions       (0.45)   (0.29)   (0.10)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $11.05   $10.84   $12.02   $11.93   $10.68   $9.82 
Total return (d)   1.94%   (6.10)%   3.16%   12.66%   8.88%   (1.80)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $1,597   $2,945   $6,286   $6,389   $6,068   $20 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.40% (f)   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40%   0.40% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.35% (f)   1.44%   1.65%   1.57%   2.46%   2.39% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   7% (g)   20%   19%   25%   12%   7% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 1 commenced operations on June 9, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

36 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 2 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                     
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012   December 31, 2011(a) 
                         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $11.97   $11.90   $10.67   $9.83   $10.00 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                              
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.16    0.18    0.17    0.27    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.13    (0.92)   0.15    1.15    0.58    (0.38)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.20    (0.76)   0.33    1.32    0.85    (0.17)
Less distributions from:                              
Net investment income       (0.16)   (0.12)   (0.09)   (0.01)    
Net realized gain       (0.26)   (0.14)            
Total distributions       (0.42)   (0.26)   (0.09)   (0.01)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.99   $10.79   $11.97   $11.90   $10.67   $9.83 
Total return (d)   1.85%   (6.36)%   2.81%   12.39%   8.66%   (1.70)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                              
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $844,656   $875,534   $971,963   $814,589   $514,568   $39,430 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.65% (f)   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65%   0.65% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.32% (f)   1.36%   1.46%   1.49%   2.57%   3.78% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   7% (g)   20%   19%   25%   12%   7% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 2 commenced operations on June 9, 2011.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

37 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 3 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.78   $11.96   $11.91   $10.67   $10.39 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.15    0.16    0.25    0.20 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.12    (0.92)   0.17    1.09    0.08 
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.19    (0.77)   0.33    1.34    0.28 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.15)   (0.14)   (0.10)    
Net realized gain       (0.26)   (0.14)        
Total distributions       (0.41)   (0.28)   (0.10)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.97   $10.78   $11.96   $11.91   $10.67 
Total return (d)   1.76%   (6.46)%   2.75%   12.57%   2.69%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $159,285   $137,981   $130,856   $101,414   $15 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.75% (f)   0.75%   0.75%   0.75%   0.75% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.27% (f)   1.31%   1.36%   2.17%   2.95% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   7% (g)   20%   19%   25%   12% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

38 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout each period indicated.

 

   Class 4 Shares 
   Six Months Ended                 
   June 30, 2016   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012(a) 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.71   $11.91   $11.89   $10.70   $10.39 
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.05    0.12    0.16    0.18    0.58 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts   0.13    (0.91)   0.14    1.11    (0.27) (d)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.18    (0.79)   0.30    1.29    0.31 
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.15)   (0.14)   (0.10)    
Net realized gain       (0.26)   (0.14)        
Total distributions       (0.41)   (0.28)   (0.10)    
Net asset value, end of period  $10.89   $10.71   $11.91   $11.89   $10.70 
Total return (e)   1.68%   (6.67)%   2.50%   12.07%   2.98%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)  $8,917   $8,996   $9,508   $2,145   $77 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (f)   1.00% (g)   1.00%   1.00%   1.00%   1.00% (g)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c)(f)   0.98% (g)   1.02%   1.37%   1.56%   8.19% (g)
Portfolio turnover rate   7% (h)   20%   19%   25%   12% (h)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 commenced operations on May 1, 2012.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)The amount of net gain (loss) from securities (both realized and unrealized) per share does not accord with the amounts reported in the Statements of Operations for the period ended December 31, 2012 due to the timing of purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares during the period.

 

(e)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(f)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(g)Annualized.

 

(h)Not annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

39 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
Financial Highlights
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Selected data based on a share outstanding throughout the period indicated.

 

   Investor Class Shares 
   Six Months Ended     
   June 30, 2016   Period Ended 
   (Unaudited)   December 31, 2015(a) 
         
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.21   $12.11 
Income (loss) from investment operations:          
Net investment income (b) (c)   0.07    0.06 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   0.13    (0.96)
Total income (loss) from investment operations   0.20    (0.90)
Net asset value, end of period  $11.41   $11.21 
Total return (d)   1.78%   (7.43)%
Ratios and Supplemental Data:          
Net assets, end of period  $11 (h)  $11 (h)
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (e)   0.90% (f)   0.90% (f)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (c) (e)   1.07% (f)   1.11% (f)
Portfolio turnover rate   7% (g)   20% (g)

 

(a)The Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Investor Class commenced operations on July 22, 2015.

 

(b)Net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the period.

 

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Portfolio is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(d)Total returns are historical and assume changes in share price and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(e)Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Portfolio invests.

 

(f)Annualized.

 

(g)Not annualized.

 

(h)Actual net assets, not truncated.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

40 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 
1.ORGANIZATION

 

The TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios (each a “Portfolio”, collectively the “Portfolios”) are comprised of three different actively managed portfolios. Each Portfolio is a diversified series of shares of beneficial interest of Northern Lights Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a statutory trust organized on November 2, 2005 under the laws of the State of Delaware and registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Portfolios are intended to be funding vehicles for variable annuity contracts and flexible premium variable life insurance policies offered by the separate accounts of various insurance companies. The assets of each Portfolio are segregated and a shareholder’s interest is limited to the Portfolio in which shares are held. Each Portfolio pays its own expenses. The investment objective of each Portfolio is as follows:

 

Portfolio Primary Objective
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Income and capital appreciation with less volatility than the fixed
Portfolio income and equity markets as a whole.
Managed Risk Growth ETF Capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a
Portfolio whole.
Managed Risk Moderate Growth Capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a
Portfolio whole.

 

The Portfolios currently offer five classes of shares: Class 1 Shares, Class 2 Shares, Class 3 Shares, Class 4 Shares, and Investor Class Shares. Each class of shares of the Portfolios has identical rights and privileges except with respect to arrangements pertaining to shareholder servicing or distribution, class-related expenses, voting rights on matters affecting a single class of shares, and the exchange privilege of each class of shares. The Portfolios’ share classes differ in the fees and expenses charged to shareholders. The Portfolios’ income, expenses (other than class specific distribution fees) and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated proportionately each day based upon the relative net assets of each class.

 

2.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolios in the preparation of their financial statements. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolios follow the specialized accounting and reporting requirements under GAAP that are applicable to investment companies.

 

Securities Valuation – Securities listed on an exchange are valued at the last reported sale price at the close of the regular trading session of the primary exchange on the business day the value is being determined, or in the case of securities listed on NASDAQ at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). In the absence of a sale such securities shall be valued at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on the primary exchange on the day of valuation. Short-term debt obligations having 60 days or less remaining until maturity, at time of purchase, may be valued at amortized cost. Futures and options on futures are valued at the final settled price or, in the absence of a settled price, at the last sale price on the day of valuation.

 

Valuation of Funds of Funds The Portfolios may invest in portfolios of open-end investment companies (the “Underlying Funds”). Open-end investment companies are valued at their respective net asset values as reported by such investment companies. Open-end investment companies value securities in their portfolios for which market quotations are readily available at their market values (generally the last reported sale price) and all other securities and assets at their fair value based on the methods established by the board of directors of the open-end funds.

41 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

A Portfolio may hold securities, such as private investments, interests in commodity pools, other non-traded securities or temporarily illiquid securities, for which market quotations are not readily available or are determined to be unreliable. These securities will be valued using the “fair value” procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). The Board has delegated execution of these procedures to a fair value team composed of one or more representatives from each of the (i) Trust, (ii) administrator, and (iii) advisor and/or sub-advisor. The team may also enlist third party consultants such as a valuation specialist at a public accounting firm, valuation consultant or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board reviews and ratifies the execution of this process and the resultant fair value prices at least quarterly to assure the process produces reliable results.

 

Fair Valuation Process – As noted above, the fair value team is composed of one or more representatives from each of the (i) Trust, (ii) administrator, and (iii) advisor and/or sub-advisor. The applicable investments are valued collectively via inputs from each of these groups. For example, fair value determinations are required for the following securities: (i) securities for which market quotations are insufficient or not readily available on a particular business day (including securities for which there is a short and temporary lapse in the provision of a price by the regular pricing source), (ii) securities for which, in the judgment of the advisor or sub-advisor, the prices or values available do not represent the fair value of the instrument. Factors which may cause the advisor or sub-advisor to make such a judgment include, but are not limited to, the following: only a bid price or an ask price is available; the spread between bid and ask prices is substantial; the frequency of sales; the thinness of the market; the size of reported trades; and actions of the securities markets, such as the suspension or limitation of trading; (iii) securities determined to be illiquid; (iv) securities with respect to which an event that will affect the value thereof has occurred (a “significant event”) since the closing prices were established on the principal exchange on which they are traded, but prior to a Portfolio’s calculation of its net asset value. Specifically, interests in commodity pools or managed futures pools are valued on a daily basis by reference to the closing market prices of each futures contract or other asset held by a pool, as adjusted for pool expenses. Restricted or illiquid securities, such as private investments or non-traded securities are valued via inputs from the advisor or sub-advisor based upon the current bid for the security from two or more independent dealers or other parties reasonably familiar with the facts and circumstances of the security (who should take into consideration all relevant factors as may be appropriate under the circumstances). If the advisor or sub-advisor is unable to obtain a current bid from such independent dealers or other independent parties, the fair value team shall determine the fair value of such security using the following factors: (i) the type of security; (ii) the cost at date of purchase; (iii) the size and nature of the Portfolio’s holdings; (iv) the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase and subsequent thereto; (v) information as to any transactions or offers with respect to the security; (vi) the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition of the security and the existence of any registration rights; (vii) how the yield of the security compares to similar securities of companies of similar or equal creditworthiness; (viii) the level of recent trades of similar or comparable securities; (ix) the liquidity characteristics of the security; (x) current market conditions; and (xi) the market value of any securities into which the security is convertible or exchangeable.

 

Each Portfolio utilizes various methods to measure the fair value of all of its investments on a recurring basis. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of input are:

 

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Portfolios have the ability to access.

 

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument in an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Portfolios’ own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

42 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following tables summarize the inputs used as of June 30, 2016 for each Portfolio’s investments measured at fair value:

 

TOPS Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 
                 
Assets*  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Exchange Traded Funds  $545,777,624   $   $   $545,777,624 
Short-Term Investments   63,264,140    1,998,778        65,262,918 
Total  $609,041,764   $1,998,778   $   $611,040,542 
                     
Liabilities  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Short Futures Contracts **  $2,863,610   $   $   $2,863,610 
                     
TOPS Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio  
                     
Assets*  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Exchange Traded Funds  $888,914,268   $   $   $888,914,268 
Short-Term Investments   84,750,683    7,995,112        92,745,795 
Total  $973,664,951   $7,995,112   $   $981,660,063 
                     
Liabilities  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Short Futures Contracts **  $19,163,258   $   $   $19,163,258 
                     
TOPS Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio  
                     
Assets*  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Exchange Traded Funds  $898,177,936   $   $   $898,177,936 
Short-Term Investments   95,474,410    2,998,167        98,472,577 
Total  $993,652,346   $2,998,167   $   $996,650,513 
                     
Liabilities  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Short Futures Contracts **  $11,478,873   $   $   $11,478,873 

 

The Portfolios did not hold any Level 3 securities during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

There were no transfers into or out of any level during the six months ended June 30, 2016. It is the Portfolios’ policy to record transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.

 

*Refer to the Portfolios of Investments for security classifications.

 

**Cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts is reported in the above table.

43 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

Security Transactions and Related Income Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized on securities purchased over the lives of the respective securities. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains or losses from sales of securities are determined by comparing the identified cost of the security lot sold with the net sales proceeds.

 

Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders – Dividends from net investment income and distributions from net realized capital gains if any, are declared and paid annually. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on ex-date and are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. These “book/tax” differences are considered either temporary (e.g., deferred losses, capital loss carryforwards) or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the composition of net assets based on their Federal tax-basis treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets, results from operations or net asset values per share of the Portfolios.

 

Federal Income Tax – It is each Portfolio’s policy to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to shareholders. Therefore, no Federal income tax provision is required.

 

Each Portfolio will recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed each Portfolio’s tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken in each Portfolio’s 2013-2015 tax returns or expected to be taken in each Portfolio’s 2016 tax returns. Each Portfolio identified its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal, Nebraska and foreign jurisdictions where the Portfolios make significant investments. The Portfolios are not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.

 

Futures Contracts – The Portfolios are subject to equity price risk in the normal course of pursuing their investment objectives. The Portfolios may purchase or sell futures contracts to hedge against market risk and to reduce return volatility. Initial margin deposits required upon entering into futures contracts are satisfied by the segregation of specific securities or cash as collateral for the account of the broker (each Portfolio’s agent in acquiring the futures position). During the period the futures contracts are open, changes in the value of the contracts are recognized as unrealized gains or losses by “marking to market” on a daily basis to reflect the market value of the contracts at the end of each day’s trading. Variation margin payments are received or made depending upon whether unrealized gains or losses are incurred. When the contracts are closed, a Portfolio recognizes a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the proceeds from, or cost of, the closing transaction and the Portfolio’s basis in the contract. If a Portfolio were unable to liquidate a futures contract and/or enter into an offsetting closing transaction, the Portfolio would continue to be subject to market risk with respect to the value of the contracts and continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contracts. Each Portfolio segregates liquid securities having a value at least equal to the amount of the current obligation under any open futures contract. Risks may exceed amounts recognized in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. With futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to a Portfolio since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Portfolios had the following realized loss from futures contracts reported in the Statements of Operations.

 

Portfolio  Location of Loss on Futures   Net Realized Loss 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  Net realized loss on futures contracts  $4,471,429 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio  Net realized loss on futures contracts   18,268,708 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio  Net realized loss on futures contracts   17,349,288 

44 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Portfolios had the following change in unrealized depreciation from futures contracts.

 

      Net Change in Unrealized 
Portfolio  Location of Loss on Futures  Depreciation 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts  $2,493,523 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio  Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts   19,092,013 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio  Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts   10,799,147 

 

The notional value of the derivative instruments outstanding as of June 30, 2016 as disclosed in the Portfolios of Investments and the amounts of realized and changes in unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments during the period as disclosed above and within the Statements of Operations serve as indicators of the volume of derivative activity for each Portfolio.

 

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets

 

It is each Portfolio’s policy to recognize a net asset or liability equal to the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, each Portfolio is subject to a master netting arrangement for the futures. The following table shows additional information regarding the offsetting of assets and liabilities at June 30, 2016:

 

Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio

 

Liabilities:              Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets & Liabilities
     
Description  Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Liabilities
   Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets &
Liabilities
   Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented
in the Statement of
Assets & Liabilities
   Financial
Instruments
   Cash Collateral
Pledged
   Net Amount 
Futures Contracts  $2,863,610 (1)  $ (1)  $2,863,610   $2,863,610 (2)  $   $ 
                               
Total  $2,863,610   $   $2,863,610   $2,863,610   $   $ 

 

(1)Gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation as presented in the Portfolio of Investments

 

(2)The amount is limited to the net derivative balance and, accordingly, does not include excess collateral pledged

45 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio

 

Liabilities:              Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets & Liabilities
     
Description  Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Liabilities
   Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets &
Liabilities
   Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented
in the Statement of
Assets & Liabilities
   Financial
Instruments
   Cash Collateral
Pledged
   Net Amount 
Futures Contracts  $19,163,258 (1)  $ (1)  $19,163,258   $19,163,258 (2)  $   $ 
                               
Total  $19,163,258   $   $19,163,258   $19,163,258   $   $ 

 

(1)Gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation as presented in the Portfolio of Investments

 

(2)The amount is limited to the net derivative balance and, accordingly, does not include excess collateral pledged

 

Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio

 

Liabilities:              Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets & Liabilities
     
Description  Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
   Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets & Liabilities
   Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented in
the Statement of
Assets & Liabilities
   Financial
Instruments
   Cash Collateral
Pledged
   Net Amount 
Futures Contracts  $11,478,873 (1)  $ (1)  $11,478,873   $11,478,873   $   $ 
                               
Total  $11,478,873   $   $11,478,873   $11,478,873   $   $ 

 

(1)Gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation as presented in the Portfolio of Investments

 

(2)The amount is limited to the net derivative balance and, accordingly, does not include excess collateral pledged

 

Exchange Traded Funds – The Portfolios may invest in exchange traded funds (“ETFs”). ETFs are a type of index fund bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF trades like common stock and represents a fixed portfolio of securities designed to track the performance and dividend yield of a particular domestic or foreign market index. A Portfolio may purchase an ETF to gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or a foreign market. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although the lack of liquidity on an ETF could result in it being more volatile. Additionally, ETFs have fees and expenses that reduce their value.

 

Expenses – Expenses of the Trust that are directly identifiable to a specific portfolio are charged to that portfolio. Expenses, which are not readily identifiable to a specific portfolio, are allocated in such a manner as deemed equitable, taking into consideration the nature and type of expense and the relative sizes of the portfolios in the Trust.

46 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

Indemnification – The Trust indemnifies its officers and Trustees for certain liabilities that may arise from the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Portfolios enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnities. Each Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Portfolios that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Portfolios expect the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities to be remote.

 

3.INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities, other than short-term investments and government securities, were as follows:

 

Portfolio  Purchases   Sales 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $43,855,705   $78,537,082 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   55,516,161    204,972,936 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   62,672,474    178,586,335 

 

4.INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES

 

An affiliated company is a company in which a Portfolio has ownership of at least 5% of the voting securities. Companies that are affiliates of the Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio and Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio at June 30, 2016 are noted in the Portfolio’s Portfolio of Investments. Transactions during the period with companies that are affiliates or were affiliates at the beginning of the period are as follows:

 

TOPS Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio

 

CUSIP  Description  Value- Beginning of
Period
   Purchases   Sales Proceeds   Dividends
Credited to
Income
   Realized Gain
(Loss)
   Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
   Value-End of
Period
   Shares held at End
of Period
 
18383Q879  Guggenheim MSCI Global Timber  $8,982,868   $2,015,383   $230,044   $   $(142,055)  $(1,462,422)  $9,163,730    401,918 
97717X867  WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund   28,780,322    599,177    5,136,471    692,261    (2,242,029)  $4,910,109    26,911,108    719,356 
Total  $37,763,190   $2,614,560   $5,366,515   $692,261   $(2,384,084)  $3,447,687   $36,074,838    1,121,274 

 

CUSIP  Description  Value- Beginning of
Period
   Purchases   Sales Proceeds   Dividends
Credited to
Income
   Realized Gain
(Loss)
   Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
   Value-End of
Period
   Shares held at End
of Period
 
18383Q879  Guggenheim MSCI Global Timber  $8,764,686   $2,100,581   $963,030   $   $(99,668)  $(518,067)  $9,284,502    407,215 

 

5.INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT / TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

 

ValMark Advisers, Inc. serves as the Portfolios’ investment advisor (the “Advisor”). The Advisor has engaged Milliman Financial Risk Management, LLC as the Portfolios’ Sub-Advisor (the “Sub-Advisor”). Pursuant to an advisory agreement with the Trust, the Advisor, under the oversight of the Board, directs the daily operations of the Portfolios and supervises the performance of administrative and professional services provided by others. As compensation for its services and the related expenses borne by the Advisor, the Portfolios pay the Advisor a management fee, computed on average daily net assets and accrued daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.30% of each Portfolio’s average daily net assets. Pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between the Advisor and Sub-Advisor, on behalf of the Managed Risk Portfolios, the Advisor, not the Portfolios, pays the Sub-Advisor a fee, which is computed and accrued daily and paid monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Portfolios paid the following in advisory fees.

47 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

Portfolio  Advisory Fees 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $912,002 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   1,539,170 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   1,512,069 

 

The Trust, with respect to the Portfolios, has adopted the Trust’s Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan (“12b-1 Plan” or “Plan”) for each of Class 2 shares, Class 3 shares, Class 4 shares, and Investor Class shares. The fee is calculated at an annual rate of 0.25%, 0.35%, 0.60%, and 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Portfolio’s Class 2 shares, Class 3 shares, Class 4 shares, and Investor Class shares, respectively, and is paid to Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) to provide compensation for ongoing shareholder servicing and distribution related activities and/or maintenance of each Portfolio’s shareholder accounts, not otherwise required to be provided by the Advisor. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Portfolios paid the following in distribution fees under the Plan.

 

Portfolio  Distribution Fees 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $816,726 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   1,343,832 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   1,346,530 

 

In addition, certain affiliates of the Distributor provide services to the Portfolios as follows:

 

Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS”), an affiliate of the Distributor, provides administration, fund accounting, and transfer agent services to the Trust. Pursuant to the terms of an administrative servicing agreement with GFS, each Portfolio pays to GFS a monthly fee for all operating expenses of the Portfolio, which is calculated by each Portfolio on its average daily net assets. Operating expenses include but are not limited to Fund Accounting, Fund Administration, Transfer Agency, Legal Fees, Audit Fees, Compliance Services, Shareholder Reporting Expense, Trustees fees and Custody Fees. All operating expenses are paid by GFS from the administrative service fees. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Trustees received fees in the amount $4,534 on behalf of each Portfolio.

 

The approved entities may be affiliates of GFS and the Distributor. A Trustee and certain Officers of the Trust are also Officers of GFS, and are not paid any fees directly by the Portfolios for serving in such capacities.

 

Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (“NLCS”), an affiliate of GFS and the Distributor, provides a Chief Compliance Officer to the Trust, as well as related compliance services, pursuant to a consulting agreement between NLCS and the Trust. Under the terms of such agreement, NLCS receives customary fees from GFS under the administrative servicing agreement.

 

Blu Giant, LLC (“Blu Giant”), an affiliate of GFS and the Distributor, provides EDGAR conversion and filing services as well as print management services for the Portfolios on an ad-hoc basis. For the provision of these services, Blu Giant receives customary fees from GFS under the administrative servicing agreement.

 

6.CONTROL OWNERSHIP

 

The beneficial ownership, either directly or indirectly, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a Portfolio creates presumption of the control of the Portfolio, under section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act. As of June 30, 2016, ownership percentages of the holders of the voting securities of each Portfolio that may be deemed to control the Portfolio was as follows:

48 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  
   
Ohio National Life Insurance Company 82%
   
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio  
   
Ohio National Life Insurance Company 64%
   
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio  
   
Ohio National Life Insurance Company 80%

 

The Trust has no knowledge as to whether all or any portion of the shares owned of record are also owned beneficially.

 

7.DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND TAX COMPONENTS OF CAPITAL

 

The tax character of Portfolio distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was as follows:

 

   For the year ended December 31, 2015   For the year ended December 31, 2014 
   Ordinary   Long-Term       Ordinary   Long-Term     
Fund  Income   Capital Gains   Total   Income   Capital Gains   Total 
                               
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $8,490,515   $15,545,500   $24,036,015   $6,238,760   $4,957,636   $11,196,396 
                               
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   17,068,804    5,240,406    22,309,210    11,304,924        11,304,924 
                               
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   15,013,241    24,438,045    39,451,286    11,048,214    12,347,953    23,396,167 

 

As of December 31, 2015, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Undistributed   Undistributed   Capital Loss   Post   Unrealized   Total 
   Ordinary   Long-Term   Carry   October   Appreciation/   Accumulated 
Fund  Income   Capital Gains   Forwards   Loss   (Depreciation)   Earnings/(Deficits) 
                               
                               
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $7,933,555   $   $(760,343)  $   $(9,251,918)  $(2,078,706)
                               
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   16,131,375        (9,312,459)       152,949    6,971,865 
                               
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   15,056,650        (8,206,935)       (14,376,526)   (7,526,811)

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis accumulated net realized losses, and unrealized appreciation/ depreciation from investments is primarily attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the mark-to-market treatment of 1256 futures contracts.

 

At December 31, 2015, the Portfolios had capital loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes available to offset future capital gains as follows:

 

   Non-Expiring     
Fund  Short-Term   Long-Term   Total 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $760,343   $   $760,343 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   9,312,459        9,312,459 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   8,206,935        8,206,935 

49 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2016 (Unaudited)
 

Permanent book and tax differences, primarily attributable to the book/tax basis treatment of foreign currency gains/(losses) and the reclass of ordinary income distributions, resulted in reclassifications for the following Portfolios for the year ended December 31, 2015 as follows:

 

   Undistributed Net   Accumulated Net 
   Investment Income   Realized Gains 
Fund  (Loss)   (Loss) 
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio  $(13,827)  $13,827 
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio   (846)   846 
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio   (7,627)   7,627 

 

8.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Subsequent events after the date of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued. Management has concluded that there are no subsequent events requiring adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

50 

 

TOPS®Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
EXPENSE EXAMPLES (Unaudited)
June 30, 2016
 

As a shareholder of the Portfolios, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees; and other Portfolio expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in a Portfolio and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016.

 

Actual Expenses

 

The “Actual” expenses line in the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

 

The “Hypothetical” line in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each Portfolio’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Portfolio’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balances or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, or other expenses charged by your insurance contract or separate account. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

            Hypothetical
            (5% return before
      Actual   expenses)
               
  Portfolio’s Beginning Ending Expenses   Ending Expenses
  Annualized Account Account Paid   Account Paid
  Expense Value Value During   Value During
Class 1 Ratio 1-1-16 6-30-16 Period *   6-30-16 Period*
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 0.40% $1,000.00 $1,033.50 $2.02   $1,022.87 $2.01
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 0.40% $1,000.00 $1,012.30 $2.00   $1,022.87 $2.01
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 0.40% $1,000.00 $1,019.40 $2.01   $1,022.87 $2.01

51 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
EXPENSE EXAMPLES (Unaudited)(Continued)
June 30, 2016

 

            Hypothetical
            (5% return before
      Actual   expenses)
               
  Portfolio’s Beginning Ending Expenses   Ending Expenses
  Annualized Account Account Paid   Account Paid
  Expense Value Value During   Value During
Class 2 Ratio 1-1-16 6-30-16 Period *   6-30-16 Period*
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 0.65% $1,000.00 $1,032.80 $3.29   $1,021.63 $3.27
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 0.65% $1,000.00 $1,011.50 $3.25   $1,021.63 $3.27
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 0.65% $1,000.00 $1,018.50 $3.26   $1,021.63 $3.27

 

            Hypothetical
            (5% return before
      Actual   expenses)
               
  Portfolio’s Beginning Ending Expenses   Ending Expenses
  Annualized Account Account Paid   Account Paid
  Expense Value Value During   Value During
Class 3 Ratio 1-1-16 6-30-16 Period *   6-30-16 Period*
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 0.75% $1,000.00 $1,031.60 $3.79   $1,021.13 $3.77
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 0.75% $1,000.00 $1,010.50 $3.75   $1,021.13 $3.77
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 0.75% $1,000.00 $1,017.60 $3.76   $1,021.13 $3.77

 

            Hypothetical
            (5% return before
      Actual   expenses)
               
  Portfolio’s Beginning Ending Expenses   Ending Expenses
  Annualized Account Account Paid   Account Paid
  Expense Value Value During   Value During
Class 4 Ratio 1-1-16 6-30-16 Period *   6-30-16 Period*
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 1.00% $1,000.00 $1,030.40 $5.05   $1,019.89 $5.02
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 1.00% $1,000.00 $1,008.60 $4.99   $1,019.89 $5.02
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 1.00% $1,000.00 $1,016.80 $5.01   $1,019.89 $5.02

52 

 

TOPS® Managed Risk ETF Portfolios
EXPENSE EXAMPLES (Unaudited)(Continued)
June 30, 2016

 

            Hypothetical
            (5% return before
      Actual   expenses)
               
  Portfolio’s Beginning Ending Expenses   Ending Expenses
  Annualized Account Account Paid   Account Paid
  Expense Value Value During   Value During
Investor Class Ratio 1-1-16 6-30-16 Period *   6-30-16 Period*
Managed Risk Balanced ETF Portfolio 0.90% $1,000.00 $1,031.60 $4.55   $1,020.39 $4.52
Managed Risk Growth ETF Portfolio 0.90% $1,000.00 $1,011.20 $4.50   $1,020.39 $4.52
Managed Risk Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio 0.90% $1,000.00 $1,017.80 $4.52   $1,020.39 $4.52

 

*Expenses are equal to the average account value over the period, multiplied by each Portfolio’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the number of days in the period (182) divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (366).

53 

 

PRIVACY NOTICE

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

Rev. February 2014

 

FACTS WHAT DOES NORTHERN LIGHTS VARIABLE TRUST DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?

 

Why? Financial companies choose how they share your personal information.  Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some, but not all sharing.  Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information.  Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do.

 

What?

The types of personal information we collect and share depends on the product or service that you have with us. This information can include:

 

●         Social Security number and wire transfer instructions

 

         account transactions and transaction history

 

         investment experience and purchase history

 

When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice.

 

How? All financial companies need to share customers’ personal information to run their everyday business.  In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customers’ personal information; the reasons Northern Lights Variable Trust chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing.

 

Reasons we can share your
personal information:
Does Northern Lights Variable
Trust share information?
Can you limit this sharing?
For our everyday business purposes - such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus. YES NO
For our marketing purposes - to offer our products and services to you. NO We don’t share
For joint marketing with other financial companies. NO We don’t share
For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes - information about your transactions and records. NO We don’t share
For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes - information about your credit worthiness. NO We don’t share
For nonaffiliates to market to you NO We don’t share

 

QUESTIONS?   Call 1-402-493-4603

54 

 

PRIVACY NOTICE

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

 

Page 2  

 

What we do:

 

How does Northern Lights Variable Trust protect my personal information?

To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.

 

Our service providers are held accountable for adhering to strict policies and procedures to prevent any misuse of your nonpublic personal information.

 

How does Northern Lights Variable Trust collect my personal information?

We collect your personal information, for example, when you

●     open an account or deposit money

 

●     direct us to buy securities or direct us to sell your securities

 

●     seek advice about your investments

 

We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies.

 

Why can’t I limit all sharing?

Federal law gives you the right to limit only:

●     sharing for affiliates’ everyday business purposes – information about your creditworthiness.

 

●     affiliates from using your information to market to you.

 

●     sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you.

 

State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing.

 

Definitions
Affiliates

Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●     Northern Lights Variable Trust does not share with our affiliates.

Nonaffiliates

Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●     Northern Lights Variable Trust does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you.

Joint marketing

A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products or services to you.

 

●     Northern Lights Variable Trust doesn’t jointly market.

55 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

Information regarding how the Portfolios voted proxies relating to portfolio securities for the most recent twelve month period ended June 30 as well as a description of the policies and procedures that the Portfolios use to determine how to vote proxies is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-572-5945 or by referring to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

 

Each Portfolio files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (1-800-SEC-0330). The information on Form N-Q is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-572-5945.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
ValMark Advisers, Inc.
130 Springside Drive
Akron, OH 44333
 
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISOR
Milliman Financial Risk Management, LLC
71 S. Wacker Drive, 31st Floor
Chicago, IL 60606
 
ADMINISTRATOR
Gemini Fund Services, LLC
80 Arkay Drive, Suite 110
Hauppauge, New York 11788

 

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 6. Schedule of Investments. Schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers is included under Item 1.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None

 

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) Based on an evaluation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of filing date of this Form N-CSR, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Registrant have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Registrant are reasonably designed to ensure that the information required in filings on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported by the filing date, including that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b) There were no significant changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s last fiscal half-year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1) Not applicable.

 

(a)(2) Certifications required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(a)(2) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

(a)(3) Not applicable for open-end investment companies.

 

(b)Certifications required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(b) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) Northern Lights Variable Fund Trust

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Andrew B. Rogers

Andrew B. Rogers, Principal Executive Officer/President

 

Date 08/31/16

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Andrew B. Rogers

Andrew B. Rogers, Principal Executive Officer/President

 

Date 08/31/16

 

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ Kevin E. Wolf

Kevin E. Wolf, Principal Financial Officer/Treasurer

 

Date 08/31/16