0000910472-12-001266.txt : 20120430 0000910472-12-001266.hdr.sgml : 20120430 20120430155618 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000910472-12-001266 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 FILED AS OF DATE: 20120430 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20120430 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20120430 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Northern Lights Variable Trust CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001352621 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131820 FILM NUMBER: 12794854 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 450 WIRELESS BLVD. CITY: HAUPPAUGE STATE: NY ZIP: 11788 BUSINESS PHONE: 631-470-2600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 450 WIRELESS BLVD. CITY: HAUPPAUGE STATE: NY ZIP: 11788 0001352621 S000031507 TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio C000112453 TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3 C000112454 TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4 0001352621 S000031508 TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio C000112455 TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 shares C000112456 TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 shares 0001352621 S000031509 TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio C000112457 TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 C000112458 TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 497 1 xbrl497.htm GemCom, LLC

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

TOPS Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio

TOPS Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio

TOPS Protected Growth ETF Portfolio


Incorporated herein by reference is the definitive version of the prospectus for the TOPS Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio, TOPS Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio and TOPS Protected Growth ETF Portfolio filed pursuant to Rule 497 (c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on April 17, 2012 (SEC Accession No. 0000910472-12-001144).


EX-101.INS 2 cik0001352621-20120417.xml 0001352621 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031507Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031507Member cik0001352621:C000112453Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031507Member cik0001352621:C000112454Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031508Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031508Member cik0001352621:C000112455Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031508Member cik0001352621:C000112456Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031509Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031509Member cik0001352621:C000112457Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 0001352621 cik0001352621:S000031509Member cik0001352621:C000112458Member 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 xbrli:pure iso4217:USD Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%. The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%. The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%. The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Northern Lights Variable Trust Other false 0001352621 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 2012-04-03 RISK/RETURN Investment Objectives: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> The Portfolio seeks to provide income and capital appreciation with less volatility than the fixed income and equity markets as a whole. </p> Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio. &#160;However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus. &#160;If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher. &#160;You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses. &#160;In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies. </p> 0.0030 0.0030 0.0035 0.0060 0.0010 0.0010 0.0027 0.0027 0.0102 0.0127 ~ http://nlvt.com/role/OperatingExpensesDataAlt100000 column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031507Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Example: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 9px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. </p> 104 104 325 325 563 563 1248 1248 129 129 403 403 697 697 1534 1534 ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExample column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031507Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExampleNoRedemption column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031507Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be: Portfolio Turnover: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). &#160;These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance. &#160;A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. &#160;During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 10% of the average value of its portfolio. </p> 0.10 Principal Investment Strategies: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"). &#160;The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility. &#160;Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class: </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS") </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade. &#160;No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality). &#160;The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group. &#160;The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency. &#160;The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and Natural Resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization. &#160; </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPS<sup>TM</sup> (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology. &#160;The TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility). &#160;Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 25% of its assets in equity ETFs and at least 25% of its assets in fixed income ETFs. &#160;However, to achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. &#160;To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. &#160;Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of value stocks. The adviser expects value stocks, those with a better than average price-to-earnings ratio, to have returns that are less volatile than the equity market as a whole. </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs. &#160;The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile. </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy. &#160;The sub-adviser&#8217;s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities. &#160;The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure. &#160;During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value. &#160;Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio. &#160;The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile. &#160;Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts. </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval. &#160;Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers. &#160;However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued. </p> Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 25% of its assets in equity ETFs and at least 25% of its assets in fixed income ETFs. However, to achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. Principal Investment Risks: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><b><i>As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. &#160;Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.</i></b> </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures. </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Credit Risk:</i> Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses. &#160;Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Emerging Market Risk:</i> In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>ETF Risk:</i> &#160;The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds. &#160;Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Fixed Income Risk:</i> The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. &#160;Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Currency Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk. &#160;Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates. &#160;Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Investment Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Futures Risk:</i> &#160;Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge. &#160;Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Junk Bond Risk:</i> &#160;Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default. &#160;An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. &#160;The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Limited History of Operation:</i> &#160;The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation. &#160;The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Management Risk: &#160;</i>The adviser's dependence on the TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results. &#160;The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Market Risk: &#160;</i>Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs. &#160;Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Natural Resource Risk: &#160;</i>Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole. &#160;Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Real Estate Risk: &#160;</i>Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations. &#160;REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:</i> &#160;The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <u>Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?</u> </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with intermediate-term to long-term investment horizons who seek to balance out a desire for investment returns with a desire for lower levels of risk than typically found in funds with medium-to-aggressive asset allocation. </p> As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. Performance: <p align="justify" style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. &#160;In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus. &#160; </p> Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. RISK/RETURN Investment Objectives: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole. </p> Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio. &#160;However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus. &#160;If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher. &#160;You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses. &#160;In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies. </p> 0.0030 0.0030 0.0035 0.0060 0.0010 0.0010 0.0025 0.0025 0.0100 0.0125 ~ http://nlvt.com/role/OperatingExpensesDataAlt100000 column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031508Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Example: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 9px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. &#160; </p> 102 102 318 318 552 552 1225 1225 127 127 397 397 686 686 1511 1511 ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExample column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031508Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExampleNoRedemption column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031508Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be: Portfolio Turnover: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). &#160;These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance. &#160;A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. &#160;During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio. </p> 0.07 Principal Investment Strategies: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"). &#160;The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility. &#160;Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class: </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS") </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade. &#160;No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality). &#160;The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group. &#160;The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency. &#160;The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization. </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPS<sup>TM</sup> (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology. &#160;The TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility). &#160;To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 35% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. &#160;To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 65% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. &#160; </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs. &#160;The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile. </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy. &#160;The sub-adviser&#8217;s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities. &#160;The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure. &#160;During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value. &#160;Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio. &#160;The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile. &#160;Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts. </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval. &#160;Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers. &#160;However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued. </p> To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 35% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 65% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. Principal Investment Risks: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><b><i>As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. &#160;Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.</i></b> </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures. </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Credit Risk:</i> Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses. &#160;Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Emerging Market Risk:</i> In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>ETF Risk:</i> &#160;The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds. &#160;Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Fixed Income Risk:</i> The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. &#160;Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Currency Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk. &#160;Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates. &#160;Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Investment Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Futures Risk:</i> &#160;Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge. &#160;Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Junk Bond Risk:</i> &#160;Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default. &#160;An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Limited History of Operation:</i> &#160;The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation. &#160;The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Management Risk: &#160;</i>The adviser's dependence on the TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results. &#160;The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Market Risk:</i> Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs. &#160;Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Natural Resource Risk:</i> Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole. &#160;Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Real Estate Risk: &#160;</i>Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations. &#160;REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:</i> &#160;The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <u>Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?</u> </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept lower-to-moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns than are typically found in funds with more conservative asset allocation. </p> As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. Performance: <p align="justify" style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. &#160;In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus. &#160; </p> Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. RISK/RETURN Investment Objectives: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole. </p> Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio. &#160;However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus. &#160;If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher. &#160;You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses. &#160;In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies. </p> 0.0030 0.0030 0.0035 0.0060 0.0010 0.0010 0.0027 0.0027 0.0102 0.0127 ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/OperatingExpensesData column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031509Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio. Example: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 9px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. &#160; </p> 104 104 325 325 563 563 1248 1248 129 129 403 403 697 697 1534 1534 ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExample column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031509Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ ~ http://xbrl.sec.gov/rr/role/ExpenseExampleNoRedemption column dei_LegalEntityAxis compact cik0001352621_S000031509Member column rr_ProspectusShareClassAxis compact * row primary compact * ~ The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be: Portfolio Turnover: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). &#160;These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance. &#160;A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio. </p> 0.28 Principal Investment Strategies: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> &#160;The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"). &#160;The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility. &#160;Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class: </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS") </p> </li> <li> <p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade. &#160;No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality). &#160;The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group. &#160;The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency. &#160;The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization. </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPS<sup>TM</sup> (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology. &#160;The TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology utilizes multiple asset classes to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility). &#160;To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 15% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. &#160;To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 85% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. &#160;Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of growth stocks. &#160;The adviser expects growth stocks, those with higher than average earnings growth and, typically, higher than average price-to-earnings ratios (P/E), to have returns that are higher than the equity market as a whole. </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs. &#160;The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile. </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy. &#160;The sub-adviser&#8217;s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities. &#160;The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure. &#160;During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions. &#160;During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value. &#160;Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio. &#160;The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile. &#160;Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts. </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval. &#160;Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers. &#160;However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued. </p> To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 15% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 85% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs. Principal Investment Risks: <p align="justify" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><b><i>As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. &#160;Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.</i></b> </p> <br/><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial,Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures. </p> <br/><ul type="square"> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Credit Risk:</i> Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses. &#160;Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Emerging Market Risk:</i> In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>ETF Risk:</i> &#160;The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds. &#160;Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Fixed Income Risk:</i> The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. &#160;Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Currency Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk. &#160;Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates. &#160;Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Foreign Investment Risk:</i> &#160;Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Futures Risk:</i> &#160;Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge. &#160;Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price. &#160; </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Junk Bond Risk:</i> &#160;Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default. &#160;An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Limited History of Operation:</i> &#160;The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation. &#160;The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Management Risk: &#160;</i>The adviser's dependence on the TOPS<sup>TM</sup> methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results. &#160;The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Market Risk:</i> Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs. &#160;Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Natural Resource Risk:</i> Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole. &#160;Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Real Estate Risk: &#160;</i>Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations. &#160;REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. </p> </li> <li> <p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> <i>Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:</i> &#160;The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. </p> </li> </ul> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <u>Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?</u> </p> <br/><p style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" align="justify"> The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns. </p> As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio. Performance: <p align="justify" style="MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. &#160;In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus. &#160; </p> Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time. 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XML 10 R1.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio
RISK/RETURN
Investment Objectives:

The Portfolio seeks to provide income and capital appreciation with less volatility than the fixed income and equity markets as a whole.

Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4
Management Fees 0.30% 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.35% 0.60%
Other Expenses [1] 0.10% 0.10%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses 0.27% 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses [2] 1.02% 1.27%
[1] Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%.
[2] The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Example:

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Expense Example TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3
104 325 563 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4
129 403 697 1,534
Expense Example, No Redemption TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3
104 325 563 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4
129 403 697 1,534
Portfolio Turnover:

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs.  During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 10% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies:

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and Natural Resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.  


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 25% of its assets in equity ETFs and at least 25% of its assets in fixed income ETFs.  However, to achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of value stocks. The adviser expects value stocks, those with a better than average price-to-earnings ratio, to have returns that are less volatile than the equity market as a whole.


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Principal Investment Risks:

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.  

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds.  The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk:  Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk:  Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with intermediate-term to long-term investment horizons who seek to balance out a desire for investment returns with a desire for lower levels of risk than typically found in funds with medium-to-aggressive asset allocation.

Performance:

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
RISK/RETURN
Investment Objectives:

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole.

Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 shares
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 shares
Management Fees 0.30% 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.35% 0.60%
Other Expenses [1] 0.10% 0.10%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses 0.25% 0.25%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses [2] 1.00% 1.25%
[1] Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%.
[2] The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Example:

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Expense Example TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 shares
102 318 552 1,225
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 shares
127 397 686 1,511
Expense Example, No Redemption TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 shares
102 318 552 1,225
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 shares
127 397 686 1,511
Portfolio Turnover:

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs.  During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies:

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 35% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 65% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Principal Investment Risks:

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.  

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk: Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk: Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept lower-to-moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns than are typically found in funds with more conservative asset allocation.

Performance:

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio
RISK/RETURN
Investment Objectives:

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole.

Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4
Management Fees 0.30% 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.35% 0.60%
Other Expenses [1] 0.10% 0.10%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses 0.27% 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) [2] 1.02% 1.27%
[1] Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%.
[2] The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Example:

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Expense Example TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3
104 325 563 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4
129 403 697 1,534
Expense Example, No Redemption TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3
104 325 563 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4
129 403 697 1,534
Portfolio Turnover:

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies:

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 15% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 85% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of growth stocks.  The adviser expects growth stocks, those with higher than average earnings growth and, typically, higher than average price-to-earnings ratios (P/E), to have returns that are higher than the equity market as a whole.


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Principal Investment Risks:

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.  

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk: Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk: Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns.

Performance:

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Document Type dei_DocumentType Other
Document Period End Date dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate Apr. 17, 2012
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName Northern Lights Variable Trust
Central Index Key dei_EntityCentralIndexKey 0001352621
Amendment Flag dei_AmendmentFlag false
Document Creation Date dei_DocumentCreationDate Apr. 17, 2012
Document Effective Date dei_DocumentEffectiveDate Apr. 17, 2012
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Apr. 03, 2012
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading RISK/RETURN
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objectives:
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Portfolio seeks to provide income and capital appreciation with less volatility than the fixed income and equity markets as a whole.

Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading Portfolio Turnover:
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs.  During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 10% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 10.00%
Expenses Not Correlated to Ratio Due to Acquired Fund Fees [Text] rr_ExpensesNotCorrelatedToRatioDueToAcquiredFundFees The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Expense Example [Heading] rr_ExpenseExampleHeading Example:
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

Expense Example by, Year, Caption [Text] rr_ExpenseExampleByYearCaption The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategies:
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and Natural Resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.  


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 25% of its assets in equity ETFs and at least 25% of its assets in fixed income ETFs.  However, to achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of value stocks. The adviser expects value stocks, those with a better than average price-to-earnings ratio, to have returns that are less volatile than the equity market as a whole.


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Strategy Portfolio Concentration [Text] rr_StrategyPortfolioConcentration Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio invests at least 25% of its assets in equity ETFs and at least 25% of its assets in fixed income ETFs. However, to achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 50% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading Principal Investment Risks:
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.  

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds.  The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk:  Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk:  Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with intermediate-term to long-term investment horizons who seek to balance out a desire for investment returns with a desire for lower levels of risk than typically found in funds with medium-to-aggressive asset allocation.

Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Performance:
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

Performance One Year or Less [Text] rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 3
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.35%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.02% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 104
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 325
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 563
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,248
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 104
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 325
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 563
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Balanced ETF Portfolio Class 4
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.60%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.27% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 129
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 403
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 697
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,534
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 129
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 403
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 697
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,534
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading RISK/RETURN
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objectives:
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole.

Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading Portfolio Turnover:
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs.  During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 7.00%
Expenses Not Correlated to Ratio Due to Acquired Fund Fees [Text] rr_ExpensesNotCorrelatedToRatioDueToAcquiredFundFees The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Expense Example [Heading] rr_ExpenseExampleHeading Example:
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  

Expense Example by, Year, Caption [Text] rr_ExpenseExampleByYearCaption The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategies:
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes in an effort to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 35% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 65% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Strategy Portfolio Concentration [Text] rr_StrategyPortfolioConcentration To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 35% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 65% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading Principal Investment Risks:
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.  

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk: Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk: Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept lower-to-moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns than are typically found in funds with more conservative asset allocation.

Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Performance:
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

Performance One Year or Less [Text] rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3 shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.35%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.25%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.00% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 102
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 318
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 552
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,225
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 102
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 318
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 552
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,225
TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4 shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.60%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.25%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.25% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 127
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 397
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 686
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,511
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 127
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 397
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 686
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,511
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading RISK/RETURN
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objectives:
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation with less volatility than the equity markets as a whole.

Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses of the Portfolio:
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the annual operating expenses that you may indirectly pay if you invest in the Portfolio through your retirement plan or if you allocate your insurance contract premiums or payments to the Portfolio.  However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not described in this Prospectus.  If the fees and expenses of your insurance contract or separate account were included in this table, your overall expenses would be higher.  You should review the insurance contract prospectus for a complete description of fees and expenses.  In the table below, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies.

Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading Portfolio Turnover:
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

 The Portfolio pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio).  These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Portfolio's performance.  A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. During the most recent fiscal period, the Portfolio's portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 28.00%
Expenses Not Correlated to Ratio Due to Acquired Fund Fees [Text] rr_ExpensesNotCorrelatedToRatioDueToAcquiredFundFees The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
Expense Example [Heading] rr_ExpenseExampleHeading Example:
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

 This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Portfolio with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.  

Expense Example by, Year, Caption [Text] rr_ExpenseExampleByYearCaption The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Portfolio for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. You would pay the same expenses if you did not redeem your shares. However, each insurance contract and separate account involves fees and expenses that are not included in the Example. If these fees and expenses were included in the Example, your overall expenses would be higher. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Portfolio's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based upon these assumptions your costs would be:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategies:
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

 The Portfolio is a fund-of-funds that invests, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its assets in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs").  The Portfolio also employs exchange-traded futures contracts to hedge market risk and reduce return volatility.  Each ETF included in the Portfolio invests primarily in securities representing the following asset class:


  • U.S. Government Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities

  • U.S. Common and Preferred Stocks

  • Foreign Common and Preferred Stocks

  • U.S. Real Estate-Related Securities ("REITS")

  • U.S. Natural Resource-Related Securities


The Portfolio restricts investment in fixed income ETFs to those with an average maturity of 20 years or less and invests primarily in ETFs with average portfolio credit quality of investment grade.  No more than 15% of the portfolio will be allocated to fixed income ETFs with an average portfolio credit quality below investment grade (commonly referred to as "junk bond" credit quality).  The Portfolio defines investment grade credit quality as Baa3 or higher by Moody's Investors Service or BBB- or higher by Standard and Poor's Rating Group.  The Portfolio invests in common and preferred stock ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer country, capitalization or currency.  The Portfolio invests in REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs without restriction as to underlying issuer capitalization.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to achieve the Portfolio's investment objectives by allocating assets and selecting individual ETFs using the adviser's TOPSTM (The Optimized Portfolio System) methodology.  The TOPSTM methodology utilizes multiple asset classes to enhance performance and/or reduce risk (as measured by return volatility).  To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 15% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs.  To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 85% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.  Furthermore, the adviser selects some equity ETFs that are composed of growth stocks.  The adviser expects growth stocks, those with higher than average earnings growth and, typically, higher than average price-to-earnings ratios (P/E), to have returns that are higher than the equity market as a whole.


The adviser selects individual ETFs that it believes are representative of an asset class, have relatively low expenses and/or relatively high returns when compared to a peer group of ETFs.  The adviser sells individual ETFs to rebalance asset allocation or to purchase a substitute ETF with a higher expected return or lower risk profile.


The Portfolio's adviser seeks to reduce return volatility by employing a sub-adviser to execute a portfolio "protection" strategy.  The sub-adviser’s protection strategy consists of using hedge instruments (short positions in exchange-traded futures contracts) to protect the majority of the Portfolio's securities.  The sub-adviser selects individual futures contracts that it believes will have prices that are highly correlated (negatively) to the Portfolio's ETF positions.  The sub-adviser adjusts short futures positions to manage overall net Portfolio risk exposure.  During periods of rising security prices, the amount of futures contracts will ratchet upwards to preserve gains on the Portfolio's ETF positions.  During a market decline, the value of the Portfolio's ETF securities will decrease while the futures contracts will increase in value.  Following declines, a downside rebalancing strategy will be used to decrease the amount of futures contracts used to protect the Portfolio.  The sub-adviser also adjusts short futures positions to realign individual hedges when the adviser rebalances the Portfolio's asset allocation profile.  Depending on market conditions, scenarios may occur where the portfolio has no long or short position in any futures contracts.


The Portfolio and the adviser have requested, or intend to request, that the Securities and Exchange Commission grant an order that allows the adviser to hire a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers without shareholder approval.  Until that order is granted, shareholder approval is required if the adviser hires a new sub-adviser or sub-advisers.  However, there is no guarantee that such an order will be issued.

Strategy Portfolio Concentration [Text] rr_StrategyPortfolioConcentration To achieve the Portfolio's income aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 15% of Portfolio assets to fixed income ETFs. To achieve the capital appreciation aspect of the Portfolio's investment objectives, the adviser allocates approximately 85% of Portfolio assets to a combination of equity ETFs, REIT ETFs and natural resource ETFs.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading Principal Investment Risks:
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.  Many factors affect the Portfolio's net asset value and performance.


The following risks apply to the Portfolio through its investments in ETFs and futures.


  • Credit Risk: Issuers might not make payments on debt securities, resulting in losses.  Credit quality of securities may be lowered if an issuer's financial condition changes, also resulting in losses.  

  • Emerging Market Risk: In addition to the risks generally associated with investing in securities of foreign companies, countries with emerging markets also may have relatively unstable governments, social and legal systems that do not protect shareholders, economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets that trade a small number of issues.  

  • ETF Risk:  The cost of investing in the Portfolio will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds.  Each ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the fund.

  • Fixed Income Risk: The value of bonds and other fixed income securities will fluctuate with changes in interest rates.  Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities.

  • Foreign Currency Risk:  Foreign equity securities denominated in non-US dollar currencies will subject the Portfolio to currency trading risks that include market risk and country risk.  Market risk results from adverse changes in exchange rates.  Country risk arises because a government may interfere with transactions in its currency.

  • Foreign Investment Risk:  Foreign investing involves risks not typically associated with U.S. investments, including adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, adverse political, social and economic developments, less liquidity, greater volatility, less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability and differing auditing and legal standards.

  • Futures Risk:  Futures contract short positions may not provide an effective hedge because changes in futures contract prices may not track those of the ETFs they are intended to hedge.  Futures create leverage, which can magnify the Portfolio's potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Portfolio's share price.  

  • Junk Bond Risk:  Lower-quality bonds, known as "high yield" or "junk" bonds, present greater risk than bonds of higher quality, including an increased risk of default.  An economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these bonds and reduce the Portfolio's ability to sell its bonds. The lack of a liquid market for these bonds could decrease the Portfolio's share price.

  • Limited History of Operation:  The Portfolio is a relatively new mutual fund and has a limited history of operation.  The adviser and sub-adviser have not previously managed a mutual fund.

  • Management Risk:  The adviser's dependence on the TOPSTM methodology and judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of particular asset classes, securities and futures in which the Portfolio invests may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results.  The sub-adviser's portfolio protection strategy may not effectively protect the Portfolio from market declines and will limit the Portfolio's participation in market gains.

  • Market Risk: Overall securities market risks may affect the value of futures and individual ETFs.  Factors such as foreign and domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels, and political events may adversely affect the securities and futures markets.

  • Natural Resource Risk: Exposure to companies primarily engaged in the natural resource markets may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than the securities market as a whole.  Natural resource companies are affected by commodity price volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

  • Real Estate Risk:  Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.  REIT performance depends on the types and locations of the rental properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties.

  • Small and Medium Capitalization Stock Risk:  The value of a small or medium capitalization company stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.


Who Should Invest in the Portfolio?


The adviser believes the Portfolio is appropriate for investors with long-term investment horizons who are willing to accept moderate return volatility in pursuit of higher returns.

Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Portfolio.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Performance:
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.  In the future, performance information will be presented in this section of this Prospectus.  

Performance One Year or Less [Text] rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess Because the Portfolio has less than a full calendar year of investment operations, no performance information is presented for the Portfolio at this time.
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 3
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.35%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.02% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 104
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 325
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 563
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,248
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 104
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 325
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 563
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,248
TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio | TOPS TM Protected Growth ETF Portfolio Class 4
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.30%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets 0.60%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.27%
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses(3) rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.27% [2]
Expense Example, with Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 129
Expense Example, with Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 403
Expense Example, with Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 697
Expense Example, with Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,534
Expense Example, No Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 129
Expense Example, No Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 403
Expense Example, No Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 697
Expense Example, No Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 1,534
[1] Other expenses are contractually limited to 0.10%.
[2] The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Portfolio's financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Portfolio.
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