GOODWILL

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill by reportable segment was as follows:


	North America		Europe		Russia		Total
Balance as of January 1, 2022	$	217,594	$	312,413	$	716	$	530,723
CORE acquisition purchase accounting adjustment	—		959		—		959
Emakina acquisition purchase accounting adjustment	—		423		—		423
PolSource acquisition purchase accounting adjustment	(44)		(30)		—		(74)
Other 2021 acquisitions purchase accounting adjustment	(20)		519		—		499
2022 acquisitions	—		10,316		—		10,316
Goodwill impairment	—		—		(686)		(686)
Effect of net foreign currency exchange rate changes	(1,233)		(35,355)		(30)		(36,618)
Balance as of September 30, 2022	$	216,297	$	289,245	$	—	$	505,542

See Note 2 “Impact of the Invasion of Ukraine” for more information regarding the goodwill impairment recorded in the Russia segment during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

The Russia segment had accumulated goodwill impairment losses of $2.9 million and $2.2 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. There were no accumulated impairment losses in the North America or Europe reportable segments as of September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021.