XML 14 R17.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
OPERATING SEGMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
OPERATING SEGMENTS [Abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENTS
11.OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Company's reportable segments are: North America, Europe, Russia and Other. This determination is based on the unique business practices and market specifics of each region and that each region engages in business activities from which it earns revenues and incurs expenses. The Company's reportable segments are based on the allocation of managerial responsibility for its client base. Because managerial responsibility for a particular client relationship generally correlates with the client's geographic location, there is a high degree of similarity between client locations and the geographic boundaries of the Company's reportable segments. In some specific cases, however, managerial responsibility for a particular client is assigned to a management team in another region, usually based on the strength of the relationship between client executives and particular members of EPAM's senior management team. In a case like this, the client's activity would be reported through the management team's reportable segment.

The Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) evaluates its performance and allocates resources based on segment revenues and operating profit. Segment operating profit is defined as income from operations before unallocated costs. Generally, operating expenses for each operating segment have similar characteristics and are subject to similar factors, pressures and challenges. Expenses included in segment operating profit consist principally of direct selling and delivery costs as well as an allocation of certain shared services expenses. Certain expenses are not specifically allocated to specific segments as management does not believe it is practical to allocate such costs to individual segments because they are not directly attributable to any specific segment. Further, stock based compensation expense is not allocated to individual segments in internal management reports used by the CODM. Accordingly, these expenses are separately disclosed as "unallocated" and adjusted only against the Company's total income from operations.

Revenues from external customers and segment operating profit, before unallocated expenses, for the North America, Europe, Russia and Other reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, were as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended,
June 30,
  
Six Months Ended,
June 30,
 
 
 
2013
  
2012
  
2013
  
2012
 
Total segment revenues:
 
  
  
  
 
North America
 
$
69,076
  
$
46,703
  
$
132,133
  
$
89,566
 
Europe
  
48,424
   
40,794
   
94,577
   
80,655
 
Russia
  
13,498
   
9,778
   
25,851
   
19,255
 
Other
  
2,176
   
6,501
   
4,789
   
8,671
 
Total segment revenues
 
$
133,174
  
$
103,776
  
$
257,350
  
$
198,147
 
Segment operating profit:
                
North America
 
$
16,213
  
$
10,440
  
$
30,394
  
$
20,166
 
Europe
  
8,118
   
7,003
   
16,489
   
15,663
 
Russia
  
1,687
   
1,499
   
2,319
   
1,818
 
Other
  
(148
)
  
3,119
   
(64
)
  
3,320
 
Total segment operating profit
 
$
25,870
  
$
22,061
  
$
49,138
  
$
40,967
 

Intersegment transactions were excluded from the above on the basis that they are neither included into the measure of a segment's profit and loss by the CODM, nor provided to the CODM on a regular basis.

Reconciliation of segment revenues and operating profit to consolidated income before provision for income taxes is presented below:

 
Three Months Ended,
June 30,
  
Six Months Ended,
June 30,
 
 
2013
  
2012
  
2013
  
2012
 
Total segment revenues
 
$
133,174
  
$
103,776
  
$
257,350
  
$
198,147
 
Unallocated revenue
  
10
   
24
   
32
   
36
 
Revenues
 
$
133,184
  
$
103,800
  
$
257,382
  
$
198,183
 
 
                
Total Segment operating profit:
 
$
25,870
  
$
22,061
  
$
49,138
  
$
40,967
 
Unallocated amounts:
                
Other revenues
  
10
   
24
   
32
   
36
 
Stock-based compensation expense
  
(3,850
)
  
(1,773
)
  
(6,426
)
  
(3,323
)
Stock charge
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
(640
)
Non-corporate taxes
  
(680
)
  
(514
)
  
(1,500
)
  
(1,239
)
Professional fees
  
(724
)
  
(889
)
  
(2,074
)
  
(1,318
)
Depreciation and amortization
  
(715
)
  
(151
)
  
(1,430
)
  
(308
)
Bank charges
  
(321
)
  
(296
)
  
(653
)
  
(545
)
Other corporate expenses
  
(2,055
)
  
(1,632
)
  
(4,016
)
  
(3,016
)
Income from operations
  
17,535
   
16,830
   
33,071
   
30,614
 
Interest and other income, net
  
769
   
460
   
1,399
   
936
 
Foreign exchange loss
  
(869
)
  
(1,394
)
  
(1,368
)
  
(1,314
)
Income before provision for income taxes
 
$
17,435
  
$
15,896
  
$
33,102
  
$
30,236
 
 
Geographic Area Information
 
Management has determined that it is not practical to allocate identifiable assets by segment since such assets are used interchangeably amongst the segments. Geographical information about the Company's long-lived assets based on physical location of the assets was as follows:

 
As of June 30,
2013
  
As of December 31,
2012
 
Belarus
 
$
40,210
  
$
40,095
 
Ukraine
  
5,711
   
5,357
 
Russia
  
3,688
   
3,234
 
United States
  
2,788
   
2,048
 
Hungary
  
2,342
   
1,744
 
Other
  
661
   
657
 
Total
 
$
55,400
  
$
53,135
 
 
Long-lived assets include property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization.
 
Information about the Company's revenues by client location is as follows:

 
Three Months ended June 30,
  
Six Months ended June 30,
 
 
2013
  
2012
  
2013
  
2012
 
United States
 
$
59,746
  
$
48,565
  
$
117,196
  
$
94,604
 
United Kingdom
  
27,711
   
22,858
   
54,779
   
45,786
 
Russia
  
13,192
   
9,393
   
24,930
   
18,491
 
Switzerland
  
10,734
   
6,797
   
20,014
   
12,942
 
Canada
  
8,393
   
1,763
   
13,818
   
2,546
 
Germany
  
4,537
   
3,959
   
9,070
   
7,441
 
Netherlands
  
2,384
   
868
   
4,770
   
1,658
 
Kazakhstan
  
2,028
   
1,662
   
4,493
   
3,333
 
Sweden
  
1,349
   
1,017
   
2,604
   
2,472
 
Spain
  
609
   
377
   
1,241
   
722
 
Ukraine
  
143
   
4,321
   
331
   
4,375
 
Other locations
  
848
   
514
   
1,188
   
1,020
 
Reimbursable expenses and other revenues
  
1,510
   
1,706
   
2,948
   
2,793
 
Revenues
 
$
133,184
  
$
103,800
  
$
257,382
  
$
198,183
 
 
 
Service Offering Information
 
Information about the Company's revenues by service offering is as follows:

 
Three Months ended June 30,
  
Six Months ended June 30,
 
 
2013
  
2012
  
2013
  
2012
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Software development
 
$
90,298
  
$
69,268
  
$
174,078
  
$
132,151
 
Application testing services
  
26,547
   
20,428
   
50,700
   
39,296
 
Application maintenance and support
  
10,648
   
8,728
   
21,487
   
16,969
 
Infrastructure services
  
3,461
   
3,148
   
6,871
   
5,752
 
Licensing
  
720
   
522
   
1,298
   
1,222
 
Reimbursable expenses and other revenues
  
1,510
   
1,706
   
2,948
   
2,793
 
Revenues
 
$
133,184
  
$
103,800
  
$
257,382
  
$
198,183