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Balance Sheet Details
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract]  
Balance Sheet Details

3. Balance Sheet Details

Accounts Receivable, net

Accounts receivable consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

19,870

 

 

$

27,639

 

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(1,358

)

 

 

(769

)

Accounts receivables, net

 

$

18,512

 

 

$

26,870

 

 

Inventories, net

Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Raw materials

 

$

7,301

 

 

$

7,237

 

Work-in-process

 

 

823

 

 

 

1,908

 

Finished goods

 

 

38,469

 

 

 

39,388

 

 

 

 

46,593

 

 

 

48,533

 

Less reserve for excess and obsolete finished goods

 

 

(16,500

)

 

 

(15,901

)

Inventories, net

 

$

30,093

 

 

$

32,632

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands except for useful lives):

 

 

 

Useful lives

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

(in years)

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Surgical instruments

 

 

4

 

 

$

53,095

 

 

$

52,404

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

7

 

 

 

5,435

 

 

 

14,416

 

Computer equipment

 

 

3

 

 

 

3,511

 

 

 

3,816

 

Office furniture and equipment

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,695

 

 

 

3,426

 

Leasehold improvements

 

various

 

 

 

3,467

 

 

 

3,467

 

Construction in progress

 

n/a

 

 

 

445

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,648

 

 

 

77,668

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

(53,572

)

 

 

(61,587

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,076

 

 

$

16,081

 

 

Total depreciation expense was $7.4 million, $10.8 million and $9.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. At December 31, 2016, assets recorded under capital leases of $2.1 million were included in the machinery and equipment balance.  At December 31, 2015, assets recorded under capital leases of $2.6 million were included in the machinery and equipment balance and $0.1 million are included in the construction in progress balance. Amortization of assets under capital leases is included in depreciation expense.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands except for useful lives):

 

 

 

Remaining Avg.

Useful lives

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

(in years)

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Developed product technology

 

 

 

 

$

13,876

 

 

$

13,876

 

Intellectual property

 

 

 

 

 

1,004

 

 

 

1,004

 

License agreements

 

 

2

 

 

 

5,265

 

 

 

5,015

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

 

 

 

 

732

 

 

 

732

 

Customer-related

 

 

8

 

 

 

7,458

 

 

 

7,458

 

Distribution network

 

 

8

 

 

 

4,027

 

 

 

4,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,362

 

 

 

32,112

 

Less accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26,651

)

 

 

(23,306

)

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,711

 

 

$

8,806

 

 

Total expense related to amortization of intangible assets was $1.6 million, $3.0 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

In connection with the sale of the International Business (see Note 4), the Company determined that certain intangible assets related to the Company's previous acquisition of Scient'x, including customer relationships, distribution network and key product tradename intangible assets, no longer had a business purpose and no cash flows associated with these assets are expected in the future. As a result, the Company recorded $1.7 million as intangible impairment expense during the year ended December 31, 2016. Prior to the impairment, amortization of these intangible assets had been recorded in amortization of acquired intangible assets within operating expenses.

During 2016, due to revised marketing strategies for an interbody fusion device, the Company evaluated the related intangible asset for impairment. As a result of this impairment analysis, the Company expensed $0.5 million as an impairment charge in cost of goods sold in 2016 for the write-off of intangible asset related to this product.

During 2015, the Company entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with a third party to market a biologic product. The Company expensed $0.3 million as an impairment charge in cost of goods sold in 2016 for the write-off of an intangible asset related to this product.  Additionally, due to a revised marketing strategy for the Company's Epicage interbody fusion device, the Company evaluated the related intangible asset for impairment. As a result of this impairment analysis, the Company expensed $0.9 million as an impairment charge in cost of goods sold in 2015 for the write-off of an intangible asset related to this product.

In connection with the step two goodwill impairment test performed in the third quarter of 2015, the Company determined that the physician education intangible acquired in the Scient’x acquisition was impaired. As a result, the Company expensed $0.9 million included in goodwill and intangible impairment of discontinued operations in the year ended December 31, 2015.

The future expected amortization expense related to intangible assets as of December 31, 2016 is as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

 

 

 

2017

 

$

936

 

2018

 

 

750

 

2019

 

 

689

 

2020

 

 

688

 

2021

 

 

688

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,960

 

Total

 

$

5,711

 

 

Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from December 31, 2015 through December 31, 2016 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

 

 

$

171,333

 

Impairment charge

 

 

 

 

 

(164,263

)

Effect of foreign exchange rate on goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

(7,070

)

Balance at December 31

 

$

 

 

$

 

In the third quarter of 2015, the market value of the Company’s common stock substantially declined. As a result of this decline, the Company determined that it had an indicator of impairment of its goodwill, and an interim test of goodwill impairment was required. As a result of this interim test, the Company recorded a charge of $164.3 million, representing the write-off of the remaining balance of goodwill in the third quarter of 2015.

Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Commissions and sales milestones

 

$

4,202

 

 

$

3,963

 

Payroll and payroll related

 

 

2,384

 

 

 

3,947

 

Litigation settlements

 

 

4,400

 

 

 

4,400

 

Globus related accruals

 

 

3,830

 

 

 

 

Accrued professional fees

 

 

3,093

 

 

 

1,972

 

Royalties

 

 

1,347

 

 

 

1,199

 

Restructuring and severance accruals

 

 

1,328

 

 

 

505

 

Accrued taxes

 

 

404

 

 

 

765

 

Guaranteed collaboration compensation, current

 

 

2,228

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest

 

 

387

 

 

 

999

 

Other

 

 

3,986

 

 

 

3,425

 

Total accrued expenses

 

$

27,589

 

 

$

21,175