10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from             to             

Commission File No. 001-32919

Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware	20-3672603
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
12300 Grant Street, Thornton, CO	80241
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number including area code: 720-872-5000 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of exchange on which registered
Common	ASTI	OTC

Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No    ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    ☒  Yes    ☐  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

As of August 6, 2021, there were 18,945,583,471 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding.

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

For the Period Ended June 30, 2021

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.	Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	1
	Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020	1
	Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020	2
	Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder's Deficit - for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020	3
	Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow - For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020	5
	Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	6
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	16
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	21
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	21
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION		24
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	24
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	24
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	24
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	24
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	24
Item 5.	Other Information	24
Item 6.	Exhibits	25
SIGNATURES		27

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future net sales or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, business trends and other information that is not historical information and, in particular, appear under headings including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business.” When used in this Quarterly Report, the words “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “forecasts,” “foresees,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “goal,” “target,” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based upon information available to us on the date of this Quarterly Report.

These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including, among other things, the matters discussed in this Quarterly Report in the sections captioned “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Factors you should consider that could cause these differences are:

• The impact of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic on our business, results of operations, cash flows, financial condition and liquidity;

• Our operating history and lack of profitability;

• Our ability to develop demand for, and sales of, our products;

• Our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel to implement our business plan and corporate growth strategies;

• Our ability to develop sales, marketing and distribution capabilities;

• Our ability to successfully develop and maintain strategic relationships with key partners, including OEMs, system integrators, distributors, and e-commerce companies, who deal directly with end users in our target markets;

• The accuracy of our estimates and projections;

• Our ability to secure additional financing to fund our short-term and long-term financial needs;

• Our ability to maintain the listing of our common stock on the OTC Market;

• The commencement, or outcome, of legal proceedings against us, or by us, including ongoing ligation proceedings;

• Changes in our business plan or corporate strategies;

• The extent to which we are able to manage the growth of our operations effectively, both domestically and abroad, whether directly owned or indirectly through licenses;

• The supply, availability and price of equipment, components and raw materials, including the elements needed to produce our photovoltaic modules;

• Our ability to expand and protect the intellectual property portfolio that relates to our consumer electronics, photovoltaic modules and processes;

• Our ability to implement remediation measures to address material weaknesses in internal control;

• The extent to which our interests align with or deviate from our controlling stockholders;

• General economic and business conditions, and in particular, conditions specific to consumer electronics and the solar power industry; and

• Other risks and uncertainties discussed in greater detail elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

There may be other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results referred to in the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances after the date made, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

References to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Ascent,” “Ascent Solar” or the “Company” in this Quarterly Report mean Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc.

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

	June 30,			December 31,
	2021			2020
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	1,357,633		$	167,725
Trade receivables, net of allowance of $26,000 and $45,833, respectively		-			5,539
Inventories, net		589,460			534,431
Prepaid and other current assets		504,552			71,575
Total current assets		2,451,645			779,270
Property, Plant and Equipment:		24,981,562			24,867,176
Accumulated depreciation		(24,853,856	)		(24,848,408	)
		127,706			18,768
Other Assets:
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net		5,314,195			5,633,663
Patents, net of accumulated amortization of $486,590 and $467,102,    respectively		402,700			439,836
Other non-current assets		625,000			500,000
Total Assets	$	8,921,246		$	7,371,537
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	661,114		$	736,986
Related party payables		48,571			135,834
Accrued expenses		756,239			1,518,212
Accrued interest		462,972			438,063
Notes payable		250,000			250,000
Current portion of operating lease liability		610,451			575,404
Promissory notes, net		193,200			193,200
Convertible notes, net		250,000			-
Embedded derivative liability		-			5,303,984
Total current liabilities		3,232,547			9,151,683
Long-Term Liabilities:
Non-current operating lease liabilities		4,861,502			5,179,229
Non-current secured promissory notes, net		-			5,405,637
Non-current convertible notes, net		7,858,651			7,813,048
Accrued warranty liability		21,225			14,143
Total liabilities		15,973,925			27,563,740
Stockholders’ Deficit:
Series A preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 750,000 shares authorized; 48,100    and 48,100 shares issued and outstanding, respectively ($776,949 and    $752,765 Liquidation Preference, respectively)		5			5
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000,000 authorized; 18,345,583,473    and 18,102,583,473 shares issued and outstanding, respectively		1,834,558			1,810,258
Additional paid in capital		412,742,098			399,780,319
Accumulated deficit		(421,629,340	)		(421,782,785	)
Total stockholders’ deficit		(7,052,679	)		(20,192,203	)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit	$	8,921,246		$	7,371,537

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

	For the Three Months Ended June 30,						For the Six Months Ended June 30,
	2021			2020			2021			2020
Revenues
Products	$	380,488		$	50,062		$	545,646		$	54,152
Total Revenues		380,488			50,062			545,646			54,152
Costs and Expenses
Costs of revenue		423,861			22,923			496,643			95,628
Research, development and manufacturing operations		901,850			176,067			1,629,886			335,532
Selling, general and administrative		800,416			119,870			1,362,126			189,393
Depreciation and amortization		12,064			55,389			24,936			111,651
Total Costs and Expenses		2,138,191			374,249			3,513,591			732,204
Loss from Operations		(1,757,703	)		(324,187	)		(2,967,945	)		(678,052	)
Other Income/(Expense)
Other income/(expense), net		-			-			800			259,600
Interest expense		(169,472	)		(1,032,774	)		(731,550	)		(2,263,466	)
Change in fair value of derivatives and    gain/(loss) on extinguishment of    liabilities, net		234,236			-			3,852,140			7,717,150
Total Other Income/(Expense)		64,764			(1,032,774	)		3,121,390			5,713,284
Net Income/(Loss)	$	(1,692,939	)	$	(1,356,961	)	$	153,445		$	5,035,232
Net Income/(Loss) Per Share (Basic)	$	(0.00	)	$	(0.00	)	$	0.00		$	0.00
Net Income/(Loss) Per Share (Diluted)	$	(0.00	)	$	(0.00	)	$	0.00		$	0.00
Weighted Average Common Shares    Outstanding (Basic)		18,345,583,473			5,168,303,334			18,258,466,806			4,963,732,492
Weighted Average Common Shares    Outstanding (Diluted)		18,345,583,473			5,168,303,334			163,341,800,140			65,019,562,492

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(unaudited)

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

	Series A Preferred Stock				Series 1A Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-In		Accumulated			Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			(Deficit)
Balance, December 31,    2020		48,100	$	5		1,300	$	-		18,102,583,473	$	1,810,258	$	399,780,319	$	(421,782,785	)	$	(20,192,203	)
Proceeds from issuance of    Series 1A Preferred    Stock		-		-		2,500		-		-		-		2,500,000		-			2,500,000
Proceeds from issuance of    Common Stock		-		-		-		-		75,000,000		7,500		2,992,500		-			3,000,000
Conversion of Global    Ichiban Note into    Common Shares		-		-		-		-		168,000,000		16,800		5,783,200		-			5,800,000
Relieved on Conversion of    Derivative Liability		-		-		-		-		-		-		1,686,079		-			1,686,079
Net Income		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		1,846,384			1,846,384
Balance at March 31,    2021		48,100		5		3,800		-		18,345,583,473		1,834,558		412,742,098		(419,936,401	)		(5,359,740	)
Net Loss		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(1,692,939	)		(1,692,939	)
Balance at June 30,    2021		48,100	$	5		3,800	$	-		18,345,583,473	$	1,834,558	$	412,742,098	$	(421,629,340	)	$	(7,052,679	)

3

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(unaudited)

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

	Series A Preferred Stock				Series 1A Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-In		Accumulated			Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			(Deficit)
Balance, December 31,    2019		48,100	$	5		-	$	-		4,759,161,650	$	475,917	$	397,817,526	$	(423,400,229	)	$	(25,106,781	)
Net Income		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		6,392,193			6,392,193
Balance at March 31,    2020		48,100		5		-		-		4,759,161,650		475,917		397,817,526		(417,008,036	)		(18,714,588	)
Interest and Dividend    Expense paid with    Common Stock		-		-		-		-		21,328,800		2,132		-		-			2,132
Conversion of Bellridge    Note into Common Shares		-		-		-		-		450,000,000		45,000		-		-			45,000
Net Loss		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		(1,356,961	)		(1,356,961	)
Balance at June 30,    2020		48,100	$	5		-	$	-		5,230,490,450	$	523,049	$	397,817,526	$	(418,364,997	)	$	(20,024,417	)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

	For the Six Months Ended
	June 30,
	2021			2020
Operating Activities:
Net income/(loss)	$	153,445		$	5,035,232
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		24,936			111,651
Operating lease asset amortization		319,468			—
Realized (gain) on sale and foreclosure of assets		—			(254,600	)
Amortization of deferred financing costs		—			2,692
Non-cash interest expense		—			315,974
Amortization of debt discount		689,965			1,266,120
Bad debt expense		—			(141	)
Warranty reserve		7,082			(7,596	)
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net		(3,852,140	)		(7,717,150	)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable		5,539			141
Inventories		(55,029	)		23,843
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		(557,977	)		3,583
Accounts payable		(73,672	)		(319,337	)
Related party payable		(87,263	)		—
Operating lease liabilities		(282,680	)
Accrued interest		24,909			495,908
Accrued expenses		(529,937	)		665,909
Net cash (used in) operating activities		(4,213,354	)		(377,771	)
Investing Activities:
Proceeds on sale of assets		—			254,600
Payments on purchase of assets		(114,386	)		—
Patent activity costs		17,648			(156	)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities		(96,738	)		254,444
Financing Activities:
Repayment of debt		—			(5,000	)
Proceeds from issuance of debt		—			443,200
Proceeds from issuance of stock		5,500,000			—
Net cash provided by financing activities		5,500,000			438,200
Net change in cash and cash equivalents		1,189,908			314,873
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period		167,725			—
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	1,357,633		$	314,873
Non-Cash Transactions:
Non-cash conversions of preferred stock and convertible notes to equity	$	5,800,000		$	47,133

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION

The Company is focusing on integrating its PV products into high value markets such as aerospace, satellites, near earth orbiting vehicles, and fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). The value proposition of Ascent’s proprietary solar technology not only aligns with the needs of customers in these industries, but also overcomes many of the obstacles other solar technologies face in these unique markets. Ascent has the capability to design and develop finished products for end users in these areas as well as collaborate with strategic partners to design and develop custom integrated solutions for products like fixed-wing UAVs. Ascent sees significant overlap of the needs of end users across some of these industries and can achieve economies of scale in sourcing, development, and production in commercializing products for these customers.

NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying, unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been derived from the accounting records of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. and Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. (collectively, the “Company") as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. is wholly owned by Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying, unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes typically found in U.S. GAAP audited annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement have been included. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2020 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021.

NOTE 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company’s significant accounting policies were described in Note 3 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. There have been no significant changes to our accounting policies as of June 30, 2021.

Derivatives: The Company evaluates its financial instruments under FASB ASC 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" to determine whether the instruments contain an embedded derivative. When an embedded derivative is present, the instrument is evaluated for a fair value adjustment upon issuance and at the end of every reporting period. Any adjustments to fair value are treated as gains and losses in fair values of derivatives and are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Refer to Notes 8, 10 and 11 for further discussion on the embedded derivatives of each instrument.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan: The Company has elected to account for the forgivable loan received under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act as a debt instrument and to accrue interest on the outstanding loan balance. Additional interest at a market rate (due to the stated interest rate of the PPP loan being below market) is not imputed, as the transactions where interest rates prescribed by governmental agencies are excluded from the scope of accounting guidance on imputing interest. The proceeds from the loan will remain recorded as a liability until either (1) the loan is, in part or wholly, forgiven and the Company has been legally released or (2) the Company repays the loan to the lender.

Refer to Note 15 for further discussion.

6

Earnings per Share: Earnings per share (“EPS”) are the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. Basic EPS has been computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Income available to common stockholders has been computed by deducting dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from net income. Diluted earnings per share has been computed by dividing net income adjusted on an if-converted basis for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common share outstanding (which consist of options and convertible securities using the treasury stock method or the if-converted method, as applicable, to the extent they are dilutive). 

Net income (loss) for purposes of computing diluted EPS was $456,486 and $2,353,444 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There were approximately 145 billion and approximately 60 billion dilutive common shares for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Recently Adopted or to be Adopted Accounting Policies

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging Contracts in Entity s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity s Own Equity. ASU 2020-06 will simplify the accounting for convertible instruments by reducing the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock. Limiting the accounting models results in fewer embedded conversion features being separately recognized from the host contract as compared with current U.S. GAAP. Convertible instruments that continue to be subject to separation models are (1) those with embedded conversion features that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract, that meet the definition of a derivative, and that do not qualify for a scope exception from derivative accounting and (2) convertible debt instruments issued with substantial premiums for which the premiums are recorded as paid-in capital. ASU 2020-06 also amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. ASU 2020-06 will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management has not yet evaluated the impact that the adoption of ASU 2020-06 will have on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

Other new pronouncements issued but not effective as of June 30, 2021 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 4. LIQUIDITY, CONTINUED OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN    

During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company entered into multiple financing agreements to fund operations. Further discussion of these transactions can be found in Notes 9, 10, 11 and 14 of the financial statements presented as of, and for, the six months ended June 30, 2021, and in Notes 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 22 of the financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The Company has continued limited PV production at its manufacturing facility. The Company does not expect that sales revenue and cash flows will be sufficient to support operations and cash requirements until it has fully implemented its product strategy. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 the Company used $4,213,354 in cash for operations.

Additional projected product revenues are not anticipated to result in a positive cash flow position for the next twelve months overall and, as of June 30, 2021, the Company has a deficit in working capital of $780,902. As such, cash liquidity is not sufficient for the next twelve months and will require additional financing.

As a result of the Company’s recurring losses from operations and the need for additional financing to fund its operating and capital requirements, there is uncertainty regarding the Company’s ability to maintain liquidity sufficient to operate its business effectively, which raises doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company scaled down its operations in 2019 and 2020, due to cash flow issues, and does not expect to ramp up significantly until sufficient financing is obtained.

Management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

7

NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The following table summarizes property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,			As of December 31,
	2021			2020
Furniture, fixtures, computer hardware and computer software	$	527,862		$	489,421
Manufacturing machinery and equipment		24,453,700			24,377,755
Depreciable property, plant and equipment		24,981,562			24,867,176
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization		(24,853,856	)		(24,848,408	)
Net property, plant and equipment	$	127,706		$	18,768

The Company analyzes its long-lived assets for impairment, both individually and as a group, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable.

Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $2,724 and $43,849, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $5,448 and $87,698, respectively. Depreciation expense is recorded under “Depreciation and amortization expense” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

On July 29, 2020 the Company’s owned facility at 12300 Grant Street, Thornton, CO 80241 (the “Building”) was foreclosed by the Building’s first lien holder (“Mortgage Holder”) and sold at public auction. The successful bidder for the Building was the Mortgage Holder, at the price of $7.193 million. As a result, the Company’s obligations to Mortgage Holder and all of the Company’s outstanding real property taxes on the Building were considered fully repaid.

On September 21, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement with 12300 Grant LLC (“Landlord”), an affiliated company of the Mortgage Holder, for approximately 100,000 rentable square feet of the Building (the “Lease”). The lease is classified as an operating lease and accounted for accordingly. The Lease term is for 88 months commencing on September 21, 2020 at a rent of $50,000 per month including taxes, insurance and common area maintenance until December 31, 2020. Beginning January 1, 2021, the rent shall adjust to $80,000 per month on a triple net basis and shall increase at an annual rate of 3% per annum until December 31, 2027.

At June 30, 2021, the Company recorded an operating lease asset and liability totaling $5,314,195 and $5,471,953, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded operating lease costs included in Selling, general, and administrative expense on the condensed consolidated Statement of Operations totaling $258,392 and $516,785, respectively.

Future maturities of the operating lease liability are as follows:

Remainder of 2021	$	480,000
2022		988,800
2023		1,018,464
2024		1,049,018
2025		1,080,488
Thereafter		2,259,194
Total lease payments		6,875,964
Less amounts representing interest		(1,404,011	)
Present value of lease liability	$	5,471,953

The remaining lease term and discount rate of the operating lease is 78.5 months and 7.0%, respectively.

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NOTE 6. INVENTORIES

Inventories, net of reserves, consisted of the following at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,		As of December 31,
	2021		2020
Raw materials	$	589,343	$	525,626
Work in process		100		-
Finished goods		17		8,805
Total	$	589,460	$	534,431

NOTE 7. NOTES PAYABLE

On June 30, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with a vendor (“Vendor”) to convert the balance of their account into a note payable in the amount of $250,000. The note bears interest of 5% per annum and matured on February 28, 2018. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had not made any payments on this note, the accrued interest was $50,034, and the note is due upon demand. To the best of our knowledge, Vendor had not made any attempts to recover any amount owing to them since 2019.

NOTE 8. SECURED PROMISSORY NOTES

Global Ichiban Secured Promissory Notes

Prior to 2021, the Company had issued a secured convertible promissory note to Global Ichiban Limited (“Global”) that had a remaining principal balance of $5,800,000, and no accrued interest, as of January 1, 2021.

The note was to mature on September 30, 2022. Principal, if not converted, was to be payable in a lump sum on September 30, 2022. The note did not bear any interest. Customary default provisions applied. The note was secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to the Security Agreement dated November 30, 2017 (the “Security Agreement”) entered into between the Company and Global.

The conversion option associated with the note was deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. Refer to Note 11. Derivative Liabilities for further details.

On March 9, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (“Settlement”) with Global. Pursuant to the Settlement, the Company issued 168,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company (“Settlement Shares”) to Global in exchange for the cancellation of the outstanding secured promissory note of $5,800,000 (the “Secured Note”). The Secured Note, which was originally scheduled to mature on September 30, 2022, had a variable-rate conversion feature that entitled Global to convert into shares of Common Stock of the Company at 80% of the 5-day average closing bid-price prior to any conversion. The Secured Note also had a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets including intellectual properties. Following the Settlement, the lien was removed and the Company’s assets are currently unencumbered.

NOTE 9. PROMISSORY NOTES

SBA PPP

On April 17, 2020, the Company obtained a PPP Loan from Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”) in the aggregate amount of $193,200, which was established under the CARES Act, as administered by the Small Business Association (“SBA”). Under the terms of the CARES Act and the PPP, all or a portion of the principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness so long as, over the 24-week period following the Company’s receipt of the proceeds of the PPP Loan, the Company uses those proceeds for payroll costs, rent, utility costs or the maintenance of employee and compensation levels. The PPP Loan is unsecured, guaranteed by the SBA, and has a two-year term, maturing on April 17, 2022. Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month. See Note 15. Paycheck Protection Program Loan for further information on the SBA PPP note.

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NOTE 10. CONVERTIBLE NOTES

The following table provides a summary of the activity of the Company's unsecured, convertible, promissory notes:

	Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Principal Balance 6/30/2021		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 6/30/2021
BD 1 Notes   (related party)	$	10,500,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,563,048	$	10,500,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	7,858,651
Crowdex Note   (related party)		250,000		—			250,000		250,000		—			250,000
	$	10,750,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,813,048	$	10,750,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	8,108,651

Penumbra/Crowdex Convertible Note

As of January 1, 2021, Crowdex Investment, LLC (“Crowdex”) held a convertible promissory note with an aggregate principal balance of $250,000.

The aggregate principal amount (together with accrued interest) was scheduled to mature on June 9, 2021; however, the Company and Crowdex agreed to extend maturity by one year to June 9, 2022. The note bears interest at a rate of 6% per annum. The interest rate increases to 18% in the event of default. The note is convertible, at the holder’s option, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $0.0001 per share.

At June 30, 2021, the note had a principal balance of $250,000 and an accrued interest balance of $15,863.

BD 1 Convertible Note

During September 2020, a number of the Company’s investors entered into assignment agreements to sell their existing debt to BD 1 Investment Holding, LLC (“BD 1”) resulting in BD 1 acquiring outstanding promissory notes with principal and accrued interest balances of approximately $6.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively.

On December 18, 2020, the Company entered into a securities exchange agreement (“BD1 Exchange Agreement”) with BD 1. Pursuant to the terms of the BD1 Exchange Agreement, BD 1 agreed to surrender and exchange all of its outstanding promissory notes with principal and accrued interest balances of approximately $6.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Default penalties related to the notes of approximately $2.9 million were not designated. In exchange, the Company issued to BD 1 two unsecured convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of $10,500,000 (“BD1 Exchange Notes”), and recorded an original issue discount of approximately $3.0 million, which will be recognized as interest expense, ratably, over the life of the note. The BD1 Exchange Notes do not bear any interest, and will mature on December 18, 2025. BD 1 has the right, at any time until the BD1 Exchange Notes are fully paid, to convert any outstanding and unpaid principal into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price equal to $0.0001 per share. Accordingly, the Company would issue 105,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock upon a full conversion of the BD 1 Exchange Notes. BD 1 has agreed not to effect any conversion of the Notes without the prior consent of the Company unless and until the Company has created additional authorized and issued common shares sufficient to convert all of the Notes in full.

NOTE 11. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

The following table is a summary of the derivative liability activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:

Derivative Liability Balance as of December 31, 2020	$	5,303,984
Liability extinguished		(5,303,984	)
Derivative Liability Balance as of June 30, 2021	$	—

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Convertible Notes Assigned to BD 1

The convertible notes that were assigned to BD 1 in September 2020, further described above in Note 10, were exchanged for new notes on December 18, 2020, as part of the Company’s recapitalization and restructuring effort which began in June 2020. Prior to the exchange, pursuant to a number of factors outlined in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the conversion options in the notes were deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. The fair value measurements rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and the Company’s own assumptions. With the absence of observable inputs, the Company determined these recurring fair value measurements reside primarily within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The derivative associated with the notes approximates management’s estimate of the fair value of the embedded derivative liability based on using a Monte Carlo simulation following a Geometric Brownian Motion with the following assumptions identified below.

At December 31, 2019, the aggregate derivative liability associated with these notes was $5,706,175. This value was derived from Management’s fair value assessment using the following assumptions: annual volatility range of 42% to 46%, present value discount rate of 12%, and a dividend yield of 0%.

In 2020, pursuant to ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, Management conducted quarterly fair value assessments of the embedded derivatives associated with these notes. Engaging the services of a firm specializing in these valuations, it was determined that a rational investor would not convert the notes, and would not expect to do so in the foreseeable future. The Company had reported doubt as to its ability to continue as a going concern since 2015. The Company scaled down operations and did not expect to ramp up until significant financing could be obtained and has been operating under these conditions for some time already, continuously chasing funding to continue operations. Circumstances shifted in late 2019 and early 2020, making fundraising and continuing operations more difficult, thereby reducing liquidity and attractiveness of the common stock. These new circumstances made it clear to current and prospective investors that the Company would either file bankruptcy or restructure with a strategic investor. Accordingly, conversion of a debt instrument into common stock that cannot be sold in the marketplace would put the holder in a far less secure position compared to holding the instrument as debt. As a result of the fair value assessments, the Company recorded an aggregate net gain of $5,706,175 for the year ended December 31, 2020, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative had been eliminated in 2020.

Convertible Notes held by Global Ichiban

In connection with the convertible notes held by Global, further described above in Note 8, pursuant to a number of factors outlined in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the conversion options in the notes were deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. The fair value measurements rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and the Company’s own assumptions. With the absence of observable inputs, the Company determined these recurring fair value measurements reside primarily within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The derivative associated with the notes approximates management’s estimate of the fair value of the embedded derivative liability based on using a Monte Carlo simulation following a Geometric Brownian Motion with the following assumptions identified below.

At December 31, 2019, the aggregate derivative liability associated with these notes was $2,010,975. This value was derived from Management’s fair value assessment using the following assumptions: annual volatility of 46%, present value discount rate of 12%, and a dividend yield of 0%.

The conversion option in the GI Exchange Note was deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance based on the following assumptions: annual volatility of 49%, expected interest rate of 1.52%, and a dividend yield of 0%, and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. At September 9, 2020, the derivative liability associated with the Global note was $447,903. The fair value of the derivative was recorded as a debt discount and will be charged to interest over the life of the note.

The derivative liability associated with the note is subject to revaluation on a quarterly basis to reflect the market value change of the embedded conversion option. Management assessed the fair value option of this embedded derivative, as of December 31, 2020, using the following assumptions: annual volatility of 62%, and a dividend yield of 0%. As a result of the fair value assessments, the Company recorded an aggregate net loss of $2,845,106 for the year ended December 31, 2020, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative of $5,303,984 as of December 31, 2020.

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On March 9, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Global, further described above in Note 8. As a result of the settlement, the entire debt was cancelled and the Company recorded an aggregate net gain of $5,303,984 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative had been eliminated.

NOTE 12. SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

In June 2013, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor to sell an aggregate of $750,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $8.00 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of $6.0 million. This purchase agreement included warrants to purchase up to 13,125 shares of common stock of the Company. The transfer of cash and securities took place incrementally, the first closing occurring on June 17, 2013 with the transfer of 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 2,187 shares of common stock for $1.0 million. The final closings took place in August 2013, with the transfer of 625,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 10,938 shares of common stock for $5.0 million.

Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative dividends at a rate of 8% per annum when and if declared by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion. The dividends may be paid in cash or in the form of common stock (valued at 10% below market price, but not to exceed the lowest closing price during the applicable measurement period), at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The dividend rate on the Series A Preferred Stock is indexed to the Company's stock price and subject to adjustment. In addition, the Series A Preferred Stock contains a make-whole provision whereby, conversion or redemption of the preferred stock within 4 years of issuance will require dividends for the full four year period to be paid by the Company in cash or common stock (valued at 10% below market price, but not to exceed the lowest closing price during the applicable measurement period). This make-whole provision expired in June 2017.

The Series A Preferred Stock may be converted into shares of common stock at the option of the Company if the closing price of the common stock exceeds $232, as adjusted, for twenty consecutive trading days, or by the holder at any time. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $8.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, plus the make-whole amount (if applicable). At June 30, 2021, the preferred shares were not eligible for conversion to common shares at the option of the Company. The holder of the preferred shares may convert to common shares at any time, at no cost, at a ratio of 1 preferred share into 1 common share (subject to standard ratable anti-dilution adjustments). Upon any conversion (whether at the option of the Company or the holder), the holder is entitled to receive any accrued but unpaid dividends.

On October 6, 2016, the Series A Holder entered into an exchange agreement with a private investor. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, beginning December 5, 2016, the investor has the option to exchange, from time to time, all or any portion of the October 2016 Convertible Notes (see Note 11) for outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock from the Series A Holder.

Except as otherwise required by law (or with respect to approval of certain actions), the Series A Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, after payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities of the Company, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, pari passu with any distribution to the holders of common stock of the Company, an amount equal to $8.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock plus any accrued and unpaid dividends.

As of June 30, 2021, there were 48,100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding and accrued and unpaid dividends of $392,149.

NOTE 13. SERIES 1A PREFERRED STOCK

Series 1A Preferred Stock – Tranche 1 Closing

On September 22, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (“Series 1A SPA”) with Crowdex, for the private placement of up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s newly designated Series 1A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series 1A Preferred Stock”).

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Each share of Series 1A Preferred Stock has an original issue price of $1,000 per share. Shares of the Series 1A Preferred Stock are convertible into common stock at a fixed conversion price equal to $0.0001 per common share, subject to standard ratable anti-dilution adjustments.

Outstanding shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class (on an as-converted to common stock basis) on any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stock holders (or written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting).

Holders of the Series 1A Preferred Stock are not entitled to any fixed rate of dividends. If the Company pays a dividend or otherwise makes a distribution payable on shares of Common Stock, holders of the Series 1A Preferred Stock will receive such dividend or distribution on an as-converted to common stock basis. There are no specified redemption rights for the Series 1A Preferred Stock. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Series 1A Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of our assets, prior to the holders of our common stock, an amount equal to $1,000 per share plus any accrued but unpaid dividends (if any) thereon.

The Company sold 2,000 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to Crowdex in exchange for $2,000,000 of gross proceeds at an initial closing under the Series 1A SPA on September 22, 2020.

In November 2020, Crowdex converted 1,200 shares of outstanding Series 1A Preferred Stock into 12,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock.

On December 31, 2020 the Company sold 500 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to Crowdex in exchange for the cancellation of the Crowdex Note issued on November 27, 2020. There were no additional cash proceeds from this closing.

On January 4, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (“Series 1ATranche 2 SPA”) with TubeSolar AG, a developer of photovoltaic thin-film tubes to enable additional application opportunities in solar power generation compared to conventional solar modules (“TubeSolar”). Pursuant to the Series 1A Tranche 2 SPA, the Company sold 2,500 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to TubeSolar and received $2,500,000 of gross proceeds on January 5, 2021.

NOTE 14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

Common Stock

At June 30, 2021, the Company had 20 billion shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value, authorized for issuance. Each share of common stock has the right to one vote. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 18,345,583,473 shares of common stock outstanding. The Company has not declared or paid any dividends related to the common stock through June 30, 2021.

Preferred Stock

At June 30, 2021, the Company had 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, authorized for issuance. Preferred stock may be issued in classes or series. Designations, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions are determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. 

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The following table summarizes the designations, shares authorized, and shares outstanding for the Company's Preferred Stock:

Preferred Stock Series Designation	Shares Authorized		Shares Outstanding
Series A		750,000		48,100
Series 1A		5,000		3,800
Series B-1		2,000		—
Series B-2		1,000		—
Series C		1,000		—
Series D		3,000		—
Series D-1		2,500		—
Series E		2,800		—
Series F		7,000		—
Series G		2,000		—
Series H		2,500		—
Series I		1,000		—
Series J		1,350		—
Series J-1		1,000		—
Series K		20,000		—

Series A Preferred Stock

Refer to Note 12 for Series A Preferred Stock activity.

Series 1A Preferred Stock

Refer to Note 13 for Series 1A Preferred Stock activity.

Series B-1, B-2, C, D, D-1, E, F, G, H, I, J, J-1, and K Preferred Stock

There were no transactions involving the Series B-1, B-2, C, D, D-1, E, F, G, H, I, J, J-1, or K during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

NOTE 15. PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN

On April 17, 2020, the Company obtained a PPP Loan from Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”) in the aggregate amount of $193,200, which was established under the CARES Act, as administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). Under the terms of the CARES Act and the PPP, all or a portion of the principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness so long as, over the 24-week period following the Company’s receipt of the proceeds of the PPP Loan, the company uses those proceeds for payroll costs, rent, utility costs or the maintenance of employee and compensation levels. The PPP Loan is unsecured, guaranteed by the SBA, and has a two year term, maturing on April 17, 2022. Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month.

The terms of the PPP loan provide for customary events of default including, among other things, payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, and insolvency events.

The Company has applied for forgiveness of the PPP Loan in the third quarter of 2021 and is awaiting determination.

The PPP Loan is subject to any new guidance and new requirements released by the Department of the Treasury.

At June 30, 2021 the total outstanding balance of the PPP Loan was $193,200.

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NOTE 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Series 1A Preferred Stock Conversion

On July 15, 2021, TubeSolar converted 60 outstanding shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock into 600,000,000 shares of Common Stock.  

Common Stock Purchase Agreement

On August 2, 2021, the Company entered into a common stock purchase agreement (“Common Stock SPA”) with BD 1 for the placement of 666,666,672 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a fixed price of $0.015 per share. The first tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before August 31, 2021 and the second tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before October 31, 2021 (if the Company has authorized but unissued Common Stock sufficient to issue all of the second tranche shares) or within five business days after the effective date of when the Company has sufficient unissued Common Stock.  

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and the notes to those financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our audited financial statements and related notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the SEC on May 13, 2021. This discussion and analysis contains statements of a forward-looking nature relating to future events or our future financial performance. As a result of many factors, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” section of this Quarterly Report and of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 to gain an understanding of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Please also see the section entitles “Forward-Looking Statements.”

Overview

We are a company formed to commercialize flexible PV modules using our proprietary technology. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we generated $380,488 and $545,646 of revenue from product sales, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $421,629,340.

In January 2017, Ascent was awarded a contract to supply high-voltage SuperLight thin-film CIGS PV blankets. These 50W, fully laminated, flexible blankets were manufactured using a new process that was optimized for high performance in near-space conditions at elevated temperatures, and are custom designed for easy modular integration into series and parallel configurations to achieve the desired voltage and current required for such application.

In February 2017 Ascent announced the discontinuation of our EnerPlex consumer business by disposing of the EnerPlex brand, and related intellectual properties and trademarks, to our battery product supplier, Sun Pleasure Co. Limited (“SPCL”). This transaction was completed in an effort to better allocate our resources and to continue to focus on our core strength in the high-value specialty PV market. Following the transfer, Ascent no longer produces or sells Enerplex-branded consumer products. In November 2017, Ascent introduced the next generation of our USB-based portable power systems with the XD™ series. The first product introduced was the XD-12 which, like previous products, is a folding, lightweight, easily stowable, PV system with USB power regulation. Unique to this generation of PV portable power is more PV power (12 Watts) and a 2.0 Amp smart USB output to enable the XD-12 to charge most smartphones, tablets, and USB-enabled devices as fast as a wall outlet. The enhanced smart USB circuit works with the device to be charged so that the device can determine the maximum power it is able to receive from the XD-12 and ensures the best possible charging performance directly from the sun.

Also, in 2017, for a space customer, Ascent manufactured a new micro-module, approximately 12.8mm x 50mm (0.5in x 2.0in) in size that is ideal for both laboratory-scale environmental testing, and for subsequent integration into flight experiments.

In February 2018, the Company introduced the second product in our XD series. Delivering up to 48 Watts of solar power, the durable and compact Ascent XD-48 Solar Charger is the ideal solution for charging many portable electronics and off-grid power systems. The XD-48’s versatility allows it to charge both military and consumer electronics directly from the sun wherever needed. Like the XD-12, the XD-48 has a compact and portable design, and its rugged, weather-resistant construction withstands shocks, drops, damage and even minor punctures to power through the harshest conditions.

In March 2018, Ascent successfully shipped to a European based customer for a lighter-than-air, helium-filled airship project based on our newly developed ultra-light modules with substrate material than half of the thickness of our standard modules. In 2019, Ascent completed a repeat order from the same customer who had since established its airship development operation in the US. In 2020, Ascent received a third and enlarged order from the same customer and completed the order in May 2021.

We continue to design and manufacture PV integrated portable power applications for commercial and military users. Due to the high durability enabled by the monolithic integration employed by our technology, the capability to customize modules into different form factors and the industry leading light weight and flexibility provided by our modules, we believe that the potential applications for our products are extensive.

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Commercialization and Manufacturing Strategy

We manufacture our products by affixing a thin CIGS layer to a flexible, plastic substrate using a large format, roll-to-roll process that permits us to fabricate our flexible PV modules in an integrated sequential operation. We use proprietary monolithic integration techniques which enable us to form complete PV modules with little to no back-end assembly cost of inter- cell connections. Traditional PV manufacturers assemble PV modules by bonding or soldering discrete PV cells together. This manufacturing step typically increases manufacturing costs and at times proves detrimental to the overall yield and reliability of the finished product. By reducing or eliminating this added step using our proprietary monolithic integration techniques, we believe we can achieve cost savings in, and increase the reliability of, our PV modules. All tooling necessary for us to meet our near-term production requirements is installed in our Thornton, Colorado plant. In 2012, we further revised our strategy to focus on applications for emerging and high-value specialty PV markets, including off grid, aerospace, military and defense and consumer-oriented products.

We plan to continue the development of our current PV technology to increase module efficiency, improve our manufacturing tooling and process capabilities and reduce manufacturing costs. We also plan to continue to take advantage of research and development contracts to fund a portion of this development.

Significant Trends, Uncertainties and Challenges

We believe the significant trends, uncertainties and challenges that directly or indirectly affect our financial performance and results of operations include:

• Our ability to generate customer acceptance of and demand for our products;

• Successful ramping up of commercial production on the equipment installed;

• Our products are successfully and timely certified for use in our target markets;

• Successful operating of production tools to achieve the efficiencies, throughput and yield necessary to reach our cost targets;

• The products we design are saleable at a price sufficient to generate profits;

• Our ability to raise sufficient capital to enable us to reach a level of sales sufficient to achieve profitability on terms favorable to us;

• Effective management of the planned ramp up of our domestic and international operations;

• Our ability to successfully develop and maintain strategic relationships with key partners, including OEMs, system integrators, distributors, retailers and e-commerce companies, who deal directly with end users in our target markets;

• Our ability to maintain the listing of our common stock on the OTC Market;

• Our ability to implement remediation measures to address material weaknesses in internal control;

• Our ability to achieve projected operational performance and cost metrics;

• Our ability to enter into commercially viable licensing, joint venture, or other commercial arrangements;

• Availability of raw materials; and

• COVID-19 and the uncertainty around the continued duration and effect of the worldwide pandemic.

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been derived from the accounting records of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. and Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. (collectively, the “Company") as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. is wholly owned by Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Critical accounting policies used in reporting our financial results are reviewed by management on a regular basis. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Processes used to develop these estimates are evaluated on an ongoing basis. Estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ as outcomes from assumptions may change.

The Company’s significant accounting policies were described in Note 3 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. There have been no significant changes to our accounting policies as of June 30, 2021.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

Revenues. Our revenues were $380,488 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $50,062 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $330,426, due primarily to increased operations in the current period. The Company was in a dormant status for the 2020 three-month period, as the focus in 2020 was to recapitalize and restructure the Company’s balance sheet.

Cost of revenues. Our Cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $423,861 compared to $22,923 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $400,938. The increase in cost of revenues is mainly due to the increase in materials and labor costs as a result of an increase in production for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 2020. Cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2021 is comprised primarily of direct labor and overhead. Management believes our factory is currently significantly under-utilized, and a substantial increase in revenue would result in marginal increases to Direct Labor and Overhead included in the Cost of revenues. As such management’s focus going forward is to improve gross margin through increased sales and improved utilization of our factory. We are currently pursuing high-value PV markets.

Research, development and manufacturing operations. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs were $901,850 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $176,067 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $725,783. The increase in costs is due primarily to an increased level of operations in the current period as compared to the Company’s dormant status in the 2020 three-month period. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs include costs incurred for product development, pre-production and production activities in our manufacturing facility. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs also include costs related to technology development and governmental contracts.

Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $800,416 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $119,870 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $680,546. The increase in costs is due primarily to an increased level of operations in the current period as compared to the Company’s dormant status in the 2020 three-month period.

Other Income/Expense. Other income was $64,764 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to other expense of $1,032,774 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, an improvement of $1,097,538. The improvement is due primarily to reduced debt service.

Net Loss. Our Net Loss was $1,692,939 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to a Net Loss of $1,356,961 for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase of $335,978 is primarily a result of the items mentioned above.

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The increase of $335,978 in Net Loss for the three months ended June 30, 2021 can be summarized in variances in significant account activity as follows:

	Decrease (Increase) to Net Loss For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Revenues		330,426
Cost of Revenue		(400,938	)
Research, development and manufacturing operations		(725,783	)
Selling, general and administrative expenses		(680,546	)
Depreciation and Amortization Expense		43,325
Other Income / Expense
Other income/(expense), net		—
Interest Expense		863,302
Non-Cash Change in Fair Value of Derivatives    and Gain/Loss on Extinguishment of    Liabilities, net		234,236
Decrease (Increase) to Net Loss		(335,978	)

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

Revenues. Our revenues were $545,646 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $54,152 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $491,494, due primarily to increased operations in the current period. The Company was in a dormant status for the 2020 six-month period, as the focus in 2020 was to recapitalize and restructure the Company’s balance sheet.

Cost of revenues. Our Cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $496,643 compared to $95,628 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $401,015. The increase in cost of revenues is mainly due to the increase in materials and labor costs as a result of an increase in production for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 2020. Cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021 is comprised primarily of direct labor and overhead. Management believes our factory is currently significantly under-utilized, and a substantial increase in revenue would result in marginal increases to Direct Labor and Overhead included in the Cost of revenues. As such management’s focus going forward is to improve gross margin through increased sales and improved utilization of our factory. We are currently pursuing high-value PV markets.

Research, development and manufacturing operations. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs were $1,629,886 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $335,532 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $1,294,354. The increase in costs is due primarily to increased operations in the current period as compared to the Company’s dormant status in the 2020 six-month period. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs include costs incurred for product development, pre-production and production activities in our manufacturing facility. Research, development and manufacturing operations costs also include costs related to technology development and governmental contracts.

Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $1,362,126 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $189,393 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $1,172,733. The increase in costs is due primarily to an increased level of operations in the current period as compared to the Company’s dormant status in the 2020 six-month period.

Other Income/Expense. Other income was $3,121,390 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to other income of $5,713,284 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, a decrease of $2,591,894. The decrease is due primarily to the change in fair value of derivative liabilities.

Net Income. Our Net Income was $153,445 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to a Net Income of $5,035,232 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, a decrease of $4,881,787. The decrease is due primarily to the change in fair value of the derivative liabilities.

19

The decrease of $4,881,787 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 can be summarized in variances in significant account activity as follows:

	Increase (Decrease) to Net Income For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Revenues		491,494
Cost of Revenue		(401,015	)
Research, development and manufacturing operations		(1,294,354	)
Selling, general and administrative expenses		(1,172,733	)
Depreciation and Amortization Expense		86,715
Other Income / Expense
Other income/(expense), net		(258,800	)
Interest Expense		1,531,916
Non-Cash Change in Fair Value of Derivatives    and Gain/Loss on Extinguishment of    Liabilities, net		(3,865,010	)
Increase (Decrease) to Net Income		(4,881,787	)

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company has continued limited PV production at its manufacturing facility. The Company does not expect that sales revenue and cash flows will be sufficient to support operations and cash requirements until it has fully implemented its product strategy. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 the Company used $4,213,354 in cash for operations.

Additional projected product revenues are not anticipated to result in a positive cash flow position for the year overall and, as of June 30, 2021, the Company has a deficit in working capital of $780,902. As such, cash liquidity would not be sufficient for the next twelve months and will require additional financing.

The Company continues to accelerate sales and marketing efforts related to its military solar products and specialty PV application strategies through expansion of its sales and distribution channels. The Company has begun activities related to securing additional financing through strategic or financial investors, but there is no assurance the Company will be able to raise additional capital on acceptable terms or at all. If the Company's revenues do not increase rapidly, and/or additional financing is not obtained, the Company will be required to significantly curtail operations to reduce costs and/or sell assets. Such actions would likely have an adverse impact on the Company's future operations.

As a result of the Company’s recurring losses from operations, and the need for additional financing to fund its operating and capital requirements, there is uncertainty regarding the Company’s ability to maintain liquidity sufficient to operate its business effectively, which raises doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

Statements of Cash Flows Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

For the six months ended June 30, 2021, our cash used in operations was $4,213,354 compared to $377,771 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, an increase of $3,835,583. The increase is primarily the result of scaling up operations during the current period and the Company’s dormant status in the 2020 six months period. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, cash used in investing activities was $96,738 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $254,444 for the six months ended June 30, 2020. This change was primarily the result of a decrease in proceeds from the sale of assets. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, negative operating cash flows of $4,213,354 were funded through $5,500,000 in proceeds from issuances of preferred and common stock.

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Off Balance Sheet Transactions

As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any off balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Smaller Reporting Company Status

We are a “smaller reporting company” meaning that the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million and our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year. We may continue to be a smaller reporting company if either (i) the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. As a smaller reporting company, we may rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirement that are available to smaller reporting companies. Specifically, as a smaller reporting company we may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal years of audited financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and smaller reporting companies have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We hold no significant funds and have no future obligations denominated in foreign currencies as of June 30, 2021.

Although our reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar, we may conduct business and incur costs in the local currencies of other countries in which we may operate, make sales and buy materials. As a result, we are subject to currency translation risk. Further, changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. Dollar could affect our future net sales and cost of sales and could result in exchange losses.

Interest Rate Risk

Our exposure to market risks for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our cash equivalents and investment portfolio. As of June 30, 2021, our cash equivalents consisted only of operating accounts held with financial institutions. From time to time, we may hold restricted funds, money market funds, investments in U.S. government securities and high quality corporate securities. The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal and provide liquidity on demand, while at the same time maximizing the income we receive from our investments without significantly increasing risk. The direct risk to us associated with fluctuating interest rates is limited to our investment portfolio, and we do not believe a change in interest rates will have a significant impact on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Our management conducted an evaluation required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act as of June 30, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021.

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Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our system of internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") in the United States of America and includes those policies and procedures that:

• pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;

• provide reasonable assurance transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and

• provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

Under the supervision of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this evaluation, our management concluded our internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of June 30, 2021. Our management reviewed the results of its assessment with the Audit Committee.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Material Weakness

As disclosed in Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures,” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, management concluded that a material weakness existed in its internal control over financial reporting as it related to the lack of accounting resourcing with technical expertise to ensure that all Company transactions were accounted for in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Specifically, the Company’s controls to ensure that appropriate accounting for the Company’s inventory and cost of revenue and the Company’s accounting for complex debt and equity securities transactions were not designed at a sufficient level of precision to mitigate the risk of material misstatement.

Remediation Plan for Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s financial challenges faced in 2020 subsided as cash flow improved during the six months ended June 30, 2021, and the Company received funding during the second half of 2020 and first quarter of 2021 and began to bring the Company back into operating status. The Company executed the following steps to remediate the aforementioned material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting:

• The Company hired a new Chief Financial Officer during the fourth quarter of 2020 and a new Controller with a strong financial statement audit and technical accounting background during the second quarter of 2021. The Company’s Controller, acting in coordination with the Company’s CFO, were both highly involved in implementing and monitoring internal controls over the Company’s quarterly financial reporting including the oversight of controls specifically related to the Company’s inventory activities, cost of revenue allocations, and accounting for the Company’s debt and equity securities, supervising the accounting staff involved in the Company’s quarterly financial reporting, and identifying, monitoring, and resolving accounting issues as raised throughout the Company’s ongoing activities.

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• The Company significantly reduced the complexity of the debt structure through consolidation and simplifying of terms thereby lowering the associated administration and cost burden.

• The Company engaged an external resource with the technical expertise to assist in documenting and testing internal controls under Section 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.  

The substantial elimination of the complexities in the Company’s debt and securities accounting along with the above changes in internal controls over financial reporting during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, have materially improved the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, and have effectively remediated the Company’s prior material weaknesses as previously disclosed above.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Except for the identification and mitigation of the material weaknesses noted above, there were no other changes in internal control over financial reporting during the six months ended June 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently aware of any such proceedings or claims that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The COVID-19 pandemic in the United States and world-wide has caused business disruption which may negatively impact the Company’s operations and results. While the disruption is currently expected to be temporary, there is considerable uncertainty around the duration. It is therefore likely there will be an impact on the Company’s operating activities and results. However, the related financial impact and duration cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.

In addition to the information set forth in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. There have been no material changes to our risk factors from those included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Not required.

Use of Proceeds

Not required.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

We did not repurchase any of our equity securities during the six months ended June 30, 2021.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

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Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits listed on the accompanying Index to Exhibits on this Form 10-Q are filed or incorporated into this Form 10-Q by reference.

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.	Description
3.1	Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on January 23, 2006 (Reg. No. 333-131216))
3.2	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011)
3.3	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 11, 2014)
3.4	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated August 26, 2014. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 2, 2014)
3.5	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated October 27, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 28, 2014)
3.6	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated December 22, 2014. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 23, 2014)
3.7	Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2009)
3.8	First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009)
3.9	Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 25, 2013)
3.10	Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 18, 2015)
3.11	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated May 26, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2016)
3.12	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated September 15, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 16, 2016)
3.13	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated March 16, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 17, 2017)
3.14	Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated July 19, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 23, 2018)
3.15	Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights, and Limitations of Series 1A Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 30, 2020)
4.1	Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form SB-2/A filed on June 6, 2006 (Reg. No. 333-131216))
4.2	Certificate of Designations of Series A Preferred Stock (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed July 1, 2013 (Reg. No. 333-189739))

25

4.3	Description of Securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed May 13, 2021)
10.1	Common Stock Securities Purchase Agreement dated August 2, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 5, 2021)
31.1*	Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*	Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1*	Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*	Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS	Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*	Filed herewith

26

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 6th day of August, 2021.

	ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
August 6, 2021	By:	/s/ VICTOR LEE
		Lee Kong Hian (aka Victor Lee) President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
August 6, 2021	By:	/s/ MICHAEL J. GILBRETH
		Michael J. Gilbreth Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

27

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Victor Lee, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

August 6, 2021
	/s/ VICTOR LEE
	Victor Lee President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Michael Gilbreth, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

August 6, 2021
	By:	/s/ MICHAEL J. GILBRETH
		Michael J. Gilbreth Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT

TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date therein specified (the “Report”), I, Victor Lee, President, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1 The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2 The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

August 6, 2021
	/s/ VICTOR LEE
	Victor Lee President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

ASCENT SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT

TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date therein specified (the “Report”), I, Michael Gilbreth, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1 The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2 The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

August 6, 2021
	By:	/s/ MICHAEL J. GILBRETH
		Michael J. Gilbreth Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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	Jun. 30, 2021	Aug. 06, 2021
Cover [Abstract]
Entity Registrant Name	Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001350102
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
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Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		18,945,583,471
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	20-3672603
Entity Address, Address Line One	12300 Grant Street
Entity Address, City or Town	Thornton
Entity Address, State or Province	CO
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	80241
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
City Area Code	720
Local Phone Number	872-5000
Title of 12(b) Security	Common
Trading Symbol	ASTI

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 1,357,633	$ 167,725
Trade receivables, net of allowance of $26,000 and $45,833, respectively		5,539
Inventories, net	589,460	534,431
Prepaid and other current assets	504,552	71,575
Total current assets	2,451,645	779,270
Property, Plant and Equipment:	24,981,562	24,867,176
Accumulated depreciation	(24,853,856)	(24,848,408)
Net property, plant and equipment	127,706	18,768
Other Assets:
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net	5,314,195	5,633,663
Patents, net of accumulated amortization of $486,590 and $467,102, respectively	402,700	439,836
Other non-current assets	625,000	500,000
Total Assets	8,921,246	7,371,537
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable	661,114	736,986
Related party payables	48,571	135,834
Accrued expenses	756,239	1,518,212
Accrued interest	462,972	438,063
Notes payable	250,000	250,000
Current portion of operating lease liability	610,451	575,404
Promissory notes, net	193,200	193,200
Convertible notes, net	250,000
Embedded derivative liability		5,303,984
Total current liabilities	3,232,547	9,151,683
Long-Term Liabilities:
Non-current operating lease liabilities	4,861,502	5,179,229
Non-current secured promissory notes, net		5,405,637
Non-current convertible notes, net	7,858,651	7,813,048
Accrued warranty liability	21,225	14,143
Total liabilities	15,973,925	27,563,740
Stockholders’ Deficit:
Series A preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 750,000 shares authorized; 48,100 and 48,100 shares issued and outstanding, respectively ($776,949 and $752,765 Liquidation Preference, respectively)	5	5
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000,000 authorized; 18,345,583,473 and 18,102,583,473 shares issued and outstanding, respectively	1,834,558	1,810,258
Additional paid in capital	412,742,098	399,780,319
Accumulated deficit	(421,629,340)	(421,782,785)
Total stockholders’ deficit	(7,052,679)	(20,192,203)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit	$ 8,921,246	$ 7,371,537

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 26,000	$ 45,833
Patents, amortization	$ 486,590	$ 467,102
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	25,000,000
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	20,000,000,000	20,000,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	18,345,583,473	18,102,583,473
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	18,345,583,473	18,102,583,473
Series A Preferred Stock
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	750,000	750,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	48,100	48,100
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	48,100	48,100
Preferred stock, liquidation preference	$ 776,949	$ 752,765

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Total Revenues	$ 380,488	$ 50,062	$ 545,646	$ 54,152
Costs and Expenses
Costs of revenue	423,861	22,923	496,643	95,628
Research, development and manufacturing operations	901,850	176,067	1,629,886	335,532
Selling, general and administrative	800,416	119,870	1,362,126	189,393
Depreciation and amortization	12,064	55,389	24,936	111,651
Total Costs and Expenses	2,138,191	374,249	3,513,591	732,204
Loss from Operations	(1,757,703)	(324,187)	(2,967,945)	(678,052)
Other Income/(Expense)
Other income/(expense), net			800	259,600
Interest expense	(169,472)	(1,032,774)	(731,550)	(2,263,466)
Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/(loss) on extinguishment of liabilities, net	234,236		3,852,140	7,717,150
Total Other Income/(Expense)	64,764	(1,032,774)	3,121,390	5,713,284
Net Income/(Loss)	$ (1,692,939)	$ (1,356,961)	$ 153,445	$ 5,035,232
Net Income/(Loss) Per Share (Basic)	$ 0.00	$ 0.00	$ 0.00	$ 0.00
Net Income/(Loss) Per Share (Diluted)	$ 0.00	$ 0.00	$ 0.00	$ 0.00
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (Basic)	18,345,583,473	5,168,303,334	18,258,466,806	4,963,732,492
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (Diluted)	18,345,583,473	5,168,303,334	163,341,800,140	65,019,562,492
Products
Total Revenues	$ 380,488	$ 50,062	$ 545,646	$ 54,152

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT - USD ($)	Total	Global Ichiban Convertible Note	Bellridge Convertible Note	Preferred Stock Series A Preferred Stock	Preferred Stock Series 1A Preferred Stock	Common Stock	Common Stock Global Ichiban Convertible Note	Common Stock Bellridge Convertible Note	Additional Paid-In Capital	Additional Paid-In Capital Global Ichiban Convertible Note	Accumulated Deficit
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019	$ (25,106,781)			$ 5		$ 475,917			$ 397,817,526		$ (423,400,229)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019				48,100		4,759,161,650
Net Income (Loss)	6,392,193										6,392,193
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020	(18,714,588)			$ 5		$ 475,917			397,817,526		(417,008,036)
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020				48,100		4,759,161,650
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019	(25,106,781)			$ 5		$ 475,917			397,817,526		(423,400,229)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019				48,100		4,759,161,650
Net Income (Loss)	5,035,232
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020	(20,024,417)			$ 5		$ 523,049			397,817,526		(418,364,997)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2020				48,100		5,230,490,450
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2020	(18,714,588)			$ 5		$ 475,917			397,817,526		(417,008,036)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020				48,100		4,759,161,650
Interest and Dividend Expense paid with Common Stock	2,132					$ 2,132
Interest and dividend expense paid with common stock (in shares)						21,328,800
Conversion of shares			$ 45,000					$ 45,000
Conversion of shares (in shares)								450,000,000
Net Income (Loss)	(1,356,961)										(1,356,961)
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020	(20,024,417)			$ 5		$ 523,049			397,817,526		(418,364,997)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2020				48,100		5,230,490,450
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2020	(20,192,203)			$ 5		$ 1,810,258			399,780,319		(421,782,785)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020				48,100	1,300	18,102,583,473
Proceeds from issuance of Series 1A Preferred Stock	2,500,000								2,500,000
Proceeds from issuance of Series 1A Preferred Stock (in shares)					2,500
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock	3,000,000					$ 7,500			2,992,500
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock (in shares)						75,000,000
Conversion of shares		$ 5,800,000					$ 16,800			$ 5,783,200
Conversion of shares (in shares)							168,000,000
Relieved on Conversion of Derivative Liability	1,686,079								1,686,079
Net Income (Loss)	1,846,384										1,846,384
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2021	(5,359,740)			$ 5		$ 1,834,558			412,742,098		(419,936,401)
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2021				48,100	3,800	18,345,583,473
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2020	(20,192,203)			$ 5		$ 1,810,258			399,780,319		(421,782,785)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020				48,100	1,300	18,102,583,473
Net Income (Loss)	153,445
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2021	(7,052,679)			$ 5		$ 1,834,558			412,742,098		(421,629,340)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2021				48,100	3,800	18,345,583,473
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2021	(5,359,740)			$ 5		$ 1,834,558			412,742,098		(419,936,401)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2021				48,100	3,800	18,345,583,473
Net Income (Loss)	(1,692,939)										(1,692,939)
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2021	$ (7,052,679)			$ 5		$ 1,834,558			$ 412,742,098		$ (421,629,340)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2021				48,100	3,800	18,345,583,473

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Operating Activities:
Net income/(loss)	$ 153,445	$ 5,035,232
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	24,936	111,651
Operating lease asset amortization	319,468
Realized (gain) on sale and foreclosure of assets		(254,600)
Amortization of deferred financing costs		2,692
Non-cash interest expense		315,974
Amortization of debt discount	689,965	1,266,120
Bad debt expense		(141)
Warranty reserve	7,082	(7,596)
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net	(3,852,140)	(7,717,150)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	5,539	141
Inventories	(55,029)	23,843
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	(557,977)	3,583
Accounts payable	(73,672)	(319,337)
Related party payable	(87,263)
Operating lease liabilities	(282,680)
Accrued interest	24,909	495,908
Accrued expenses	(529,937)	665,909
Net cash (used in) operating activities	(4,213,354)	(377,771)
Investing Activities:
Proceeds on sale of assets		254,600
Payments on purchase of assets	(114,386)
Patent activity costs	17,648	(156)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(96,738)	254,444
Financing Activities:
Repayment of debt		(5,000)
Proceeds from issuance of debt		443,200
Proceeds from issuance of stock	5,500,000
Net cash provided by financing activities	5,500,000	438,200
Net change in cash and cash equivalents	1,189,908	314,873
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	167,725
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	1,357,633	314,873
Non-Cash Transactions:
Non-cash conversions of preferred stock and convertible notes to equity	$ 5,800,000	$ 47,133

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ORGANIZATION

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]

ORGANIZATION

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION

The Company is focusing on integrating its PV products into high value markets such as aerospace, satellites, near earth orbiting vehicles, and fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). The value proposition of Ascent’s proprietary solar technology not only aligns with the needs of customers in these industries, but also overcomes many of the obstacles other solar technologies face in these unique markets. Ascent has the capability to design and develop finished products for end users in these areas as well as collaborate with strategic partners to design and develop custom integrated solutions for products like fixed-wing UAVs. Ascent sees significant overlap of the needs of end users across some of these industries and can achieve economies of scale in sourcing, development, and production in commercializing products for these customers.

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BASIS OF PRESENTATION

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying, unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been derived from the accounting records of Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. and Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. (collectively, the “Company") as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. Ascent Solar (Asia) Pte. Ltd. is wholly owned by Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying, unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes typically found in U.S. GAAP audited annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement have been included. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2020 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021.

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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company’s significant accounting policies were described in Note 3 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. There have been no significant changes to our accounting policies as of June 30, 2021.

Derivatives: The Company evaluates its financial instruments under FASB ASC 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" to determine whether the instruments contain an embedded derivative. When an embedded derivative is present, the instrument is evaluated for a fair value adjustment upon issuance and at the end of every reporting period. Any adjustments to fair value are treated as gains and losses in fair values of derivatives and are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Refer to Notes 8, 10 and 11 for further discussion on the embedded derivatives of each instrument.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan: The Company has elected to account for the forgivable loan received under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act as a debt instrument and to accrue interest on the outstanding loan balance. Additional interest at a market rate (due to the stated interest rate of the PPP loan being below market) is not imputed, as the transactions where interest rates prescribed by governmental agencies are excluded from the scope of accounting guidance on imputing interest. The proceeds from the loan will remain recorded as a liability until either (1) the loan is, in part or wholly, forgiven and the Company has been legally released or (2) the Company repays the loan to the lender.

Refer to Note 15 for further discussion.

Earnings per Share: Earnings per share (“EPS”) are the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. Basic EPS has been computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Income available to common stockholders has been computed by deducting dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from net income. Diluted earnings per share has been computed by dividing net income adjusted on an if-converted basis for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common share outstanding (which consist of options and convertible securities using the treasury stock method or the if-converted method, as applicable, to the extent they are dilutive). 

Net income (loss) for purposes of computing diluted EPS was $456,486 and $2,353,444 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There were approximately 145 billion and approximately 60 billion dilutive common shares for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Recently Adopted or to be Adopted Accounting Policies

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging Contracts in Entity s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity s Own Equity. ASU 2020-06 will simplify the accounting for convertible instruments by reducing the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock. Limiting the accounting models results in fewer embedded conversion features being separately recognized from the host contract as compared with current U.S. GAAP. Convertible instruments that continue to be subject to separation models are (1) those with embedded conversion features that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract, that meet the definition of a derivative, and that do not qualify for a scope exception from derivative accounting and (2) convertible debt instruments issued with substantial premiums for which the premiums are recorded as paid-in capital. ASU 2020-06 also amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. ASU 2020-06 will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management has not yet evaluated the impact that the adoption of ASU 2020-06 will have on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

Other new pronouncements issued but not effective as of June 30, 2021 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

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LIQUIDITY, CONTINUED OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Liquidity And Continued Operations [Abstract]

LIQUIDITY, CONTINUED OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN

NOTE 4. LIQUIDITY, CONTINUED OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN    

During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company entered into multiple financing agreements to fund operations. Further discussion of these transactions can be found in Notes 9, 10, 11 and 14 of the financial statements presented as of, and for, the six months ended June 30, 2021, and in Notes 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 22 of the financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The Company has continued limited PV production at its manufacturing facility. The Company does not expect that sales revenue and cash flows will be sufficient to support operations and cash requirements until it has fully implemented its product strategy. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 the Company used $4,213,354 in cash for operations.

Additional projected product revenues are not anticipated to result in a positive cash flow position for the next twelve months overall and, as of June 30, 2021, the Company has a deficit in working capital of $780,902. As such, cash liquidity is not sufficient for the next twelve months and will require additional financing.

As a result of the Company’s recurring losses from operations and the need for additional financing to fund its operating and capital requirements, there is uncertainty regarding the Company’s ability to maintain liquidity sufficient to operate its business effectively, which raises doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company scaled down its operations in 2019 and 2020, due to cash flow issues, and does not expect to ramp up significantly until sufficient financing is obtained.

Management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The following table summarizes property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,			As of December 31,
	2021			2020
Furniture, fixtures, computer hardware and computer software	$	527,862		$	489,421
Manufacturing machinery and equipment		24,453,700			24,377,755
Depreciable property, plant and equipment		24,981,562			24,867,176
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization		(24,853,856	)		(24,848,408	)
Net property, plant and equipment	$	127,706		$	18,768

The Company analyzes its long-lived assets for impairment, both individually and as a group, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable.

Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $2,724 and $43,849, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $5,448 and $87,698, respectively. Depreciation expense is recorded under “Depreciation and amortization expense” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

On July 29, 2020 the Company’s owned facility at 12300 Grant Street, Thornton, CO 80241 (the “Building”) was foreclosed by the Building’s first lien holder (“Mortgage Holder”) and sold at public auction. The successful bidder for the Building was the Mortgage Holder, at the price of $7.193 million. As a result, the Company’s obligations to Mortgage Holder and all of the Company’s outstanding real property taxes on the Building were considered fully repaid.

On September 21, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement with 12300 Grant LLC (“Landlord”), an affiliated company of the Mortgage Holder, for approximately 100,000 rentable square feet of the Building (the “Lease”). The lease is classified as an operating lease and accounted for accordingly. The Lease term is for 88 months commencing on September 21, 2020 at a rent of $50,000 per month including taxes, insurance and common area maintenance until December 31, 2020. Beginning January 1, 2021, the rent shall adjust to $80,000 per month on a triple net basis and shall increase at an annual rate of 3% per annum until December 31, 2027.

At June 30, 2021, the Company recorded an operating lease asset and liability totaling $5,314,195 and $5,471,953, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded operating lease costs included in Selling, general, and administrative expense on the condensed consolidated Statement of Operations totaling $258,392 and $516,785, respectively.

Future maturities of the operating lease liability are as follows:

Remainder of 2021	$	480,000
2022		988,800
2023		1,018,464
2024		1,049,018
2025		1,080,488
Thereafter		2,259,194
Total lease payments		6,875,964
Less amounts representing interest		(1,404,011	)
Present value of lease liability	$	5,471,953

The remaining lease term and discount rate of the operating lease is 78.5 months and 7.0%, respectively.

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INVENTORIES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

INVENTORIES

NOTE 6. INVENTORIES

Inventories, net of reserves, consisted of the following at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,		As of December 31,
	2021		2020
Raw materials	$	589,343	$	525,626
Work in process		100		-
Finished goods		17		8,805
Total	$	589,460	$	534,431

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NOTES PAYABLE

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

NOTES PAYABLE

NOTE 7. NOTES PAYABLE

On June 30, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with a vendor (“Vendor”) to convert the balance of their account into a note payable in the amount of $250,000. The note bears interest of 5% per annum and matured on February 28, 2018. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had not made any payments on this note, the accrued interest was $50,034, and the note is due upon demand. To the best of our knowledge, Vendor had not made any attempts to recover any amount owing to them since 2019.

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SECURED PROMISSORY NOTES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

SECURED PROMISSORY NOTES

NOTE 8. SECURED PROMISSORY NOTES

Global Ichiban Secured Promissory Notes

Prior to 2021, the Company had issued a secured convertible promissory note to Global Ichiban Limited (“Global”) that had a remaining principal balance of $5,800,000, and no accrued interest, as of January 1, 2021.

The note was to mature on September 30, 2022. Principal, if not converted, was to be payable in a lump sum on September 30, 2022. The note did not bear any interest. Customary default provisions applied. The note was secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to the Security Agreement dated November 30, 2017 (the “Security Agreement”) entered into between the Company and Global.

The conversion option associated with the note was deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. Refer to Note 11. Derivative Liabilities for further details.

On March 9, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (“Settlement”) with Global. Pursuant to the Settlement, the Company issued 168,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company (“Settlement Shares”) to Global in exchange for the cancellation of the outstanding secured promissory note of $5,800,000 (the “Secured Note”). The Secured Note, which was originally scheduled to mature on September 30, 2022, had a variable-rate conversion feature that entitled Global to convert into shares of Common Stock of the Company at 80% of the 5-day average closing bid-price prior to any conversion. The Secured Note also had a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets including intellectual properties. Following the Settlement, the lien was removed and the Company’s assets are currently unencumbered.

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PROMISSORY NOTES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

PROMISSORY NOTES

NOTE 9. PROMISSORY NOTES

SBA PPP

On April 17, 2020, the Company obtained a PPP Loan from Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”) in the aggregate amount of $193,200, which was established under the CARES Act, as administered by the Small Business Association (“SBA”). Under the terms of the CARES Act and the PPP, all or a portion of the principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness so long as, over the 24-week period following the Company’s receipt of the proceeds of the PPP Loan, the Company uses those proceeds for payroll costs, rent, utility costs or the maintenance of employee and compensation levels. The PPP Loan is unsecured, guaranteed by the SBA, and has a two-year term, maturing on April 17, 2022. Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month. See Note 15. Paycheck Protection Program Loan for further information on the SBA PPP note.

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CONVERTIBLE NOTES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

CONVERTIBLE NOTES

NOTE 10. CONVERTIBLE NOTES

The following table provides a summary of the activity of the Company's unsecured, convertible, promissory notes:

	Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Principal Balance 6/30/2021		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 6/30/2021
BD 1 Notes   (related party)	$	10,500,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,563,048	$	10,500,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	7,858,651
Crowdex Note   (related party)		250,000		—			250,000		250,000		—			250,000
	$	10,750,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,813,048	$	10,750,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	8,108,651

Penumbra/Crowdex Convertible Note

As of January 1, 2021, Crowdex Investment, LLC (“Crowdex”) held a convertible promissory note with an aggregate principal balance of $250,000.

The aggregate principal amount (together with accrued interest) was scheduled to mature on June 9, 2021; however, the Company and Crowdex agreed to extend maturity by one year to June 9, 2022. The note bears interest at a rate of 6% per annum. The interest rate increases to 18% in the event of default. The note is convertible, at the holder’s option, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $0.0001 per share.

At June 30, 2021, the note had a principal balance of $250,000 and an accrued interest balance of $15,863.

BD 1 Convertible Note

During September 2020, a number of the Company’s investors entered into assignment agreements to sell their existing debt to BD 1 Investment Holding, LLC (“BD 1”) resulting in BD 1 acquiring outstanding promissory notes with principal and accrued interest balances of approximately $6.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively.

On December 18, 2020, the Company entered into a securities exchange agreement (“BD1 Exchange Agreement”) with BD 1. Pursuant to the terms of the BD1 Exchange Agreement, BD 1 agreed to surrender and exchange all of its outstanding promissory notes with principal and accrued interest balances of approximately $6.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Default penalties related to the notes of approximately $2.9 million were not designated. In exchange, the Company issued to BD 1 two unsecured convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of $10,500,000 (“BD1 Exchange Notes”), and recorded an original issue discount of approximately $3.0 million, which will be recognized as interest expense, ratably, over the life of the note. The BD1 Exchange Notes do not bear any interest, and will mature on December 18, 2025. BD 1 has the right, at any time until the BD1 Exchange Notes are fully paid, to convert any outstanding and unpaid principal into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price equal to $0.0001 per share. Accordingly, the Company would issue 105,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock upon a full conversion of the BD 1 Exchange Notes. BD 1 has agreed not to effect any conversion of the Notes without the prior consent of the Company unless and until the Company has created additional authorized and issued common shares sufficient to convert all of the Notes in full.

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DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

NOTE 11. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

The following table is a summary of the derivative liability activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:

Derivative Liability Balance as of December 31, 2020	$	5,303,984
Liability extinguished		(5,303,984	)
Derivative Liability Balance as of June 30, 2021	$	—

Convertible Notes Assigned to BD 1

The convertible notes that were assigned to BD 1 in September 2020, further described above in Note 10, were exchanged for new notes on December 18, 2020, as part of the Company’s recapitalization and restructuring effort which began in June 2020. Prior to the exchange, pursuant to a number of factors outlined in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the conversion options in the notes were deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. The fair value measurements rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and the Company’s own assumptions. With the absence of observable inputs, the Company determined these recurring fair value measurements reside primarily within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The derivative associated with the notes approximates management’s estimate of the fair value of the embedded derivative liability based on using a Monte Carlo simulation following a Geometric Brownian Motion with the following assumptions identified below.

At December 31, 2019, the aggregate derivative liability associated with these notes was $5,706,175. This value was derived from Management’s fair value assessment using the following assumptions: annual volatility range of 42% to 46%, present value discount rate of 12%, and a dividend yield of 0%.

In 2020, pursuant to ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, Management conducted quarterly fair value assessments of the embedded derivatives associated with these notes. Engaging the services of a firm specializing in these valuations, it was determined that a rational investor would not convert the notes, and would not expect to do so in the foreseeable future. The Company had reported doubt as to its ability to continue as a going concern since 2015. The Company scaled down operations and did not expect to ramp up until significant financing could be obtained and has been operating under these conditions for some time already, continuously chasing funding to continue operations. Circumstances shifted in late 2019 and early 2020, making fundraising and continuing operations more difficult, thereby reducing liquidity and attractiveness of the common stock. These new circumstances made it clear to current and prospective investors that the Company would either file bankruptcy or restructure with a strategic investor. Accordingly, conversion of a debt instrument into common stock that cannot be sold in the marketplace would put the holder in a far less secure position compared to holding the instrument as debt. As a result of the fair value assessments, the Company recorded an aggregate net gain of $5,706,175 for the year ended December 31, 2020, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative had been eliminated in 2020.

Convertible Notes held by Global Ichiban

In connection with the convertible notes held by Global, further described above in Note 8, pursuant to a number of factors outlined in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the conversion options in the notes were deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. The fair value measurements rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and the Company’s own assumptions. With the absence of observable inputs, the Company determined these recurring fair value measurements reside primarily within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The derivative associated with the notes approximates management’s estimate of the fair value of the embedded derivative liability based on using a Monte Carlo simulation following a Geometric Brownian Motion with the following assumptions identified below.

At December 31, 2019, the aggregate derivative liability associated with these notes was $2,010,975. This value was derived from Management’s fair value assessment using the following assumptions: annual volatility of 46%, present value discount rate of 12%, and a dividend yield of 0%.

The conversion option in the GI Exchange Note was deemed to include an embedded derivative that required bifurcation and separate accounting. As such, the Company ascertained the value of the conversion option as if separate from the convertible issuance based on the following assumptions: annual volatility of 49%, expected interest rate of 1.52%, and a dividend yield of 0%, and appropriately recorded that value as a derivative liability. At September 9, 2020, the derivative liability associated with the Global note was $447,903. The fair value of the derivative was recorded as a debt discount and will be charged to interest over the life of the note.

The derivative liability associated with the note is subject to revaluation on a quarterly basis to reflect the market value change of the embedded conversion option. Management assessed the fair value option of this embedded derivative, as of December 31, 2020, using the following assumptions: annual volatility of 62%, and a dividend yield of 0%. As a result of the fair value assessments, the Company recorded an aggregate net loss of $2,845,106 for the year ended December 31, 2020, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative of $5,303,984 as of December 31, 2020.

On March 9, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Global, further described above in Note 8. As a result of the settlement, the entire debt was cancelled and the Company recorded an aggregate net gain of $5,303,984 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, as “Change in fair value of derivatives and gain/loss on extinguishment of liabilities, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations to properly reflect that the value of the embedded derivative had been eliminated.

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SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Equity [Abstract]

Series A Preferred Stock

NOTE 12. SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

In June 2013, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor to sell an aggregate of $750,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $8.00 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of $6.0 million. This purchase agreement included warrants to purchase up to 13,125 shares of common stock of the Company. The transfer of cash and securities took place incrementally, the first closing occurring on June 17, 2013 with the transfer of 125,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 2,187 shares of common stock for $1.0 million. The final closings took place in August 2013, with the transfer of 625,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 10,938 shares of common stock for $5.0 million.

Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative dividends at a rate of 8% per annum when and if declared by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion. The dividends may be paid in cash or in the form of common stock (valued at 10% below market price, but not to exceed the lowest closing price during the applicable measurement period), at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The dividend rate on the Series A Preferred Stock is indexed to the Company's stock price and subject to adjustment. In addition, the Series A Preferred Stock contains a make-whole provision whereby, conversion or redemption of the preferred stock within 4 years of issuance will require dividends for the full four year period to be paid by the Company in cash or common stock (valued at 10% below market price, but not to exceed the lowest closing price during the applicable measurement period). This make-whole provision expired in June 2017.

The Series A Preferred Stock may be converted into shares of common stock at the option of the Company if the closing price of the common stock exceeds $232, as adjusted, for twenty consecutive trading days, or by the holder at any time. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $8.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, plus the make-whole amount (if applicable). At June 30, 2021, the preferred shares were not eligible for conversion to common shares at the option of the Company. The holder of the preferred shares may convert to common shares at any time, at no cost, at a ratio of 1 preferred share into 1 common share (subject to standard ratable anti-dilution adjustments). Upon any conversion (whether at the option of the Company or the holder), the holder is entitled to receive any accrued but unpaid dividends.

On October 6, 2016, the Series A Holder entered into an exchange agreement with a private investor. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, beginning December 5, 2016, the investor has the option to exchange, from time to time, all or any portion of the October 2016 Convertible Notes (see Note 11) for outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock from the Series A Holder.

Except as otherwise required by law (or with respect to approval of certain actions), the Series A Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, after payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities of the Company, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, pari passu with any distribution to the holders of common stock of the Company, an amount equal to $8.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock plus any accrued and unpaid dividends.

As of June 30, 2021, there were 48,100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding and accrued and unpaid dividends of $392,149.

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SERIES 1A PREFERRED STOCK

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Equity [Abstract]

SERIES 1A PREFERRED STOCK

NOTE 13. SERIES 1A PREFERRED STOCK

Series 1A Preferred Stock – Tranche 1 Closing

On September 22, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (“Series 1A SPA”) with Crowdex, for the private placement of up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s newly designated Series 1A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series 1A Preferred Stock”).

Each share of Series 1A Preferred Stock has an original issue price of $1,000 per share. Shares of the Series 1A Preferred Stock are convertible into common stock at a fixed conversion price equal to $0.0001 per common share, subject to standard ratable anti-dilution adjustments.

Outstanding shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class (on an as-converted to common stock basis) on any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stock holders (or written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting).

Holders of the Series 1A Preferred Stock are not entitled to any fixed rate of dividends. If the Company pays a dividend or otherwise makes a distribution payable on shares of Common Stock, holders of the Series 1A Preferred Stock will receive such dividend or distribution on an as-converted to common stock basis. There are no specified redemption rights for the Series 1A Preferred Stock. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Series 1A Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of our assets, prior to the holders of our common stock, an amount equal to $1,000 per share plus any accrued but unpaid dividends (if any) thereon.

The Company sold 2,000 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to Crowdex in exchange for $2,000,000 of gross proceeds at an initial closing under the Series 1A SPA on September 22, 2020.

In November 2020, Crowdex converted 1,200 shares of outstanding Series 1A Preferred Stock into 12,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock.

On December 31, 2020 the Company sold 500 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to Crowdex in exchange for the cancellation of the Crowdex Note issued on November 27, 2020. There were no additional cash proceeds from this closing.

On January 4, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (“Series 1ATranche 2 SPA”) with TubeSolar AG, a developer of photovoltaic thin-film tubes to enable additional application opportunities in solar power generation compared to conventional solar modules (“TubeSolar”). Pursuant to the Series 1A Tranche 2 SPA, the Company sold 2,500 shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock to TubeSolar and received $2,500,000 of gross proceeds on January 5, 2021.

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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Equity [Abstract]

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

NOTE 14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

Common Stock

At June 30, 2021, the Company had 20 billion shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value, authorized for issuance. Each share of common stock has the right to one vote. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 18,345,583,473 shares of common stock outstanding. The Company has not declared or paid any dividends related to the common stock through June 30, 2021.

Preferred Stock

At June 30, 2021, the Company had 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, authorized for issuance. Preferred stock may be issued in classes or series. Designations, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions are determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. 

The following table summarizes the designations, shares authorized, and shares outstanding for the Company's Preferred Stock:

Preferred Stock Series Designation	Shares Authorized		Shares Outstanding
Series A		750,000		48,100
Series 1A		5,000		3,800
Series B-1		2,000		—
Series B-2		1,000		—
Series C		1,000		—
Series D		3,000		—
Series D-1		2,500		—
Series E		2,800		—
Series F		7,000		—
Series G		2,000		—
Series H		2,500		—
Series I		1,000		—
Series J		1,350		—
Series J-1		1,000		—
Series K		20,000		—

Series A Preferred Stock

Refer to Note 12 for Series A Preferred Stock activity.

Series 1A Preferred Stock

Refer to Note 13 for Series 1A Preferred Stock activity.

Series B-1, B-2, C, D, D-1, E, F, G, H, I, J, J-1, and K Preferred Stock

There were no transactions involving the Series B-1, B-2, C, D, D-1, E, F, G, H, I, J, J-1, or K during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

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PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN

NOTE 15. PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN

On April 17, 2020, the Company obtained a PPP Loan from Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”) in the aggregate amount of $193,200, which was established under the CARES Act, as administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). Under the terms of the CARES Act and the PPP, all or a portion of the principal amount of the PPP Loan is subject to forgiveness so long as, over the 24-week period following the Company’s receipt of the proceeds of the PPP Loan, the company uses those proceeds for payroll costs, rent, utility costs or the maintenance of employee and compensation levels. The PPP Loan is unsecured, guaranteed by the SBA, and has a two year term, maturing on April 17, 2022. Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month.

The terms of the PPP loan provide for customary events of default including, among other things, payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, and insolvency events.

The Company has applied for forgiveness of the PPP Loan in the third quarter of 2021 and is awaiting determination.

The PPP Loan is subject to any new guidance and new requirements released by the Department of the Treasury.

At June 30, 2021 the total outstanding balance of the PPP Loan was $193,200.

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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Subsequent Events [Abstract]

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

NOTE 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Series 1A Preferred Stock Conversion

On July 15, 2021, TubeSolar converted 60 outstanding shares of Series 1A Preferred Stock into 600,000,000 shares of Common Stock.  

Common Stock Purchase Agreement

On August 2, 2021, the Company entered into a common stock purchase agreement (“Common Stock SPA”) with BD 1 for the placement of 666,666,672 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a fixed price of $0.015 per share. The first tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before August 31, 2021 and the second tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before October 31, 2021 (if the Company has authorized but unissued Common Stock sufficient to issue all of the second tranche shares) or within five business days after the effective date of when the Company has sufficient unissued Common Stock.  

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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Derivatives

Derivatives: The Company evaluates its financial instruments under FASB ASC 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" to determine whether the instruments contain an embedded derivative. When an embedded derivative is present, the instrument is evaluated for a fair value adjustment upon issuance and at the end of every reporting period. Any adjustments to fair value are treated as gains and losses in fair values of derivatives and are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Refer to Notes 8, 10 and 11 for further discussion on the embedded derivatives of each instrument.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan

Paycheck Protection Program Loan: The Company has elected to account for the forgivable loan received under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act as a debt instrument and to accrue interest on the outstanding loan balance. Additional interest at a market rate (due to the stated interest rate of the PPP loan being below market) is not imputed, as the transactions where interest rates prescribed by governmental agencies are excluded from the scope of accounting guidance on imputing interest. The proceeds from the loan will remain recorded as a liability until either (1) the loan is, in part or wholly, forgiven and the Company has been legally released or (2) the Company repays the loan to the lender.

Refer to Note 15 for further discussion.

Earnings Per Share

Earnings per Share: Earnings per share (“EPS”) are the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. Basic EPS has been computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Income available to common stockholders has been computed by deducting dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from net income. Diluted earnings per share has been computed by dividing net income adjusted on an if-converted basis for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common share outstanding (which consist of options and convertible securities using the treasury stock method or the if-converted method, as applicable, to the extent they are dilutive). 

Net income (loss) for purposes of computing diluted EPS was $456,486 and $2,353,444 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There were approximately 145 billion and approximately 60 billion dilutive common shares for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Recently Adopted or to be Adopted Accounting Policies

Recently Adopted or to be Adopted Accounting Policies

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging Contracts in Entity s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity s Own Equity. ASU 2020-06 will simplify the accounting for convertible instruments by reducing the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock. Limiting the accounting models results in fewer embedded conversion features being separately recognized from the host contract as compared with current U.S. GAAP. Convertible instruments that continue to be subject to separation models are (1) those with embedded conversion features that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract, that meet the definition of a derivative, and that do not qualify for a scope exception from derivative accounting and (2) convertible debt instruments issued with substantial premiums for which the premiums are recorded as paid-in capital. ASU 2020-06 also amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions. ASU 2020-06 will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Management has not yet evaluated the impact that the adoption of ASU 2020-06 will have on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

Other new pronouncements issued but not effective as of June 30, 2021 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]

Property, Plant and Equipment

The following table summarizes property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,			As of December 31,
	2021			2020
Furniture, fixtures, computer hardware and computer software	$	527,862		$	489,421
Manufacturing machinery and equipment		24,453,700			24,377,755
Depreciable property, plant and equipment		24,981,562			24,867,176
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization		(24,853,856	)		(24,848,408	)
Net property, plant and equipment	$	127,706		$	18,768

Schedule Future Maturities of Operating Lease Liability

Future maturities of the operating lease liability are as follows:

Remainder of 2021	$	480,000
2022		988,800
2023		1,018,464
2024		1,049,018
2025		1,080,488
Thereafter		2,259,194
Total lease payments		6,875,964
Less amounts representing interest		(1,404,011	)
Present value of lease liability	$	5,471,953

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INVENTORIES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Inventory, Net of Reserves

Inventories, net of reserves, consisted of the following at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

	As of June 30,		As of December 31,
	2021		2020
Raw materials	$	589,343	$	525,626
Work in process		100		-
Finished goods		17		8,805
Total	$	589,460	$	534,431

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CONVERTIBLE NOTES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Convertible Debt

The following table provides a summary of the activity of the Company's unsecured, convertible, promissory notes:

	Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 12/31/2020		Principal Balance 6/30/2021		Less: Discount Balance			Net Principal Balance 6/30/2021
BD 1 Notes   (related party)	$	10,500,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,563,048	$	10,500,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	7,858,651
Crowdex Note   (related party)		250,000		—			250,000		250,000		—			250,000
	$	10,750,000	$	(2,936,952	)	$	7,813,048	$	10,750,000	$	(2,641,349	)	$	8,108,651

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DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Derivative Liability Activity

The following table is a summary of the derivative liability activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:

Derivative Liability Balance as of December 31, 2020	$	5,303,984
Liability extinguished		(5,303,984	)
Derivative Liability Balance as of June 30, 2021	$	—

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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Equity [Abstract]

Schedule of Stock by Class

The following table summarizes the designations, shares authorized, and shares outstanding for the Company's Preferred Stock:

Preferred Stock Series Designation	Shares Authorized		Shares Outstanding
Series A		750,000		48,100
Series 1A		5,000		3,800
Series B-1		2,000		—
Series B-2		1,000		—
Series C		1,000		—
Series D		3,000		—
Series D-1		2,500		—
Series E		2,800		—
Series F		7,000		—
Series G		2,000		—
Series H		2,500		—
Series I		1,000		—
Series J		1,350		—
Series J-1		1,000		—
Series K		20,000		—

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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) shares in Billions	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Net income (loss) for purposes of computing diluted EPS	$ 456,486	$ 2,353,444
Shares omitted from loss per share, anti-dilutive	145	60

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LIQUIDITY, CONTINUED OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2020
Liquidity And Continued Operations [Abstract]
Net cash used in operating activities	$ 4,213,354	$ 377,771
Working capital (deficit)	$ 780,902

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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Depreciable property, plant and equipment	$ 24,981,562	$ 24,867,176
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization	(24,853,856)	(24,848,408)
Net property, plant and equipment	127,706	18,768
Furniture, fixtures, computer hardware and computer software
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Depreciable property, plant and equipment	527,862	489,421
Manufacturing machinery and equipment
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Depreciable property, plant and equipment	$ 24,453,700	$ 24,377,755

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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Additional Information (Details)			3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jan. 01, 2021 USD ($)	Sep. 21, 2020 USD ($) ft²	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2020 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($)	Jul. 29, 2020 USD ($)
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Depreciation expense			$ 2,724	$ 43,849	$ 5,448	$ 87,698
Operating lease asset			5,314,195		5,314,195		$ 5,633,663
Operating lease liability			$ 5,471,953		$ 5,471,953
Remaining lease term			78 months 15 days		78 months 15 days
Lease discount rate			7.00%		7.00%
Selling, General, and Administrative Expense
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Operating lease costs			$ 258,392		$ 516,785
12300 Grant LLC (Landlord)
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Number of rentable square feet of building | ft²		100,000
Lease term		88 months
Lease commencement date		Sep. 21, 2020
Rent per month	$ 80,000	$ 50,000
Percentage of rent increase in annual rate		3.00%
Lease terms description					The lease is classified as an operating lease and accounted for accordingly. The Lease term is for 88 months commencing on September 21, 2020 at a rent of $50,000 per month including taxes, insurance and common area maintenance until December 31, 2020. Beginning January 1, 2021, the rent shall adjust to $80,000 per month on a triple net basis and shall increase at an annual rate of 3% per annum until December 31, 2027.
Building | Mortgage Holder
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
Price of building								$ 7,193,000

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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Schedule Future Maturities of Operating Lease Liability (Details)	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)
Operating Lease Liabilities Payments Due [Abstract]
Remainder of 2021	$ 480,000
2022	988,800
2023	1,018,464
2024	1,049,018
2025	1,080,488
Thereafter	2,259,194
Total lease payments	6,875,964
Less amounts representing interest	(1,404,011)
Present value of lease liability	$ 5,471,953

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INVENTORIES - Schedule of Inventories (Details) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]
Raw materials	$ 589,343	$ 525,626
Work in process	100
Finished goods	17	8,805
Total	$ 589,460	$ 534,431

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NOTES PAYABLE - Additional Information (Details) - Unsecured Debt - Note Payable Conversion - USD ($)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2017
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Notes payable		$ 250,000
Stated interest rate		5.00%
Interest accrued on convertible debt	$ 50,034

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SECURED PROMISSORY NOTES - Global Ichiban Secured Promissory Notes - Additional Information (Details) - Global Ichiban Limited - Secured Convertible Promissory Notes - USD ($)			6 Months Ended
	Mar. 09, 2021	Nov. 30, 2017	Jun. 30, 2021	Jan. 01, 2021
Secured Promissory Note [Line Items]
Remaining principal amount of notes outstanding				$ 5,800,000
Accrued interest expense, noncurrent				$ 0
Security Agreement
Secured Promissory Note [Line Items]
Agreement entered date		Nov. 30, 2017
Debt instrument, maturity date			Sep. 30, 2022
Settlement Agreement
Secured Promissory Note [Line Items]
Agreement entered date	Mar. 09, 2021
Debt instrument, maturity date	Sep. 30, 2022
Debt conversion of outstanding secured promissory note	$ 5,800,000
Debt conversion, average lowest closing price	80.00%
Number of days period in consideration of conversion of the notes	5 days
Settlement Agreement | Common Stock
Secured Promissory Note [Line Items]
Number of common stock shares issued in exchange for cancellation of secured notes	168,000,000

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PROMISSORY NOTES - Additional Information (Details) - Unsecured Debt - SBA PPP - Vectra - USD ($)		6 Months Ended
	Apr. 17, 2020	Jun. 30, 2021
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Proceeds from issuance of debt	$ 193,200
Debt instrument, term	2 years
Debt instrument, maturity date	Apr. 17, 2022
Debt instrument, payment terms		Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month.

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CONVERTIBLE NOTES - Schedule of Convertible Notes (Details) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Debt Instrument Principal Roll Forward
Net Principal Balance	$ 250,000
Convertible Debt | BD 1 Notes (related party)
Debt Instrument Principal Roll Forward
Principal Balance	10,500,000	$ 10,500,000
Less: Discount Balance	(2,641,349)	(2,936,952)
Net Principal Balance	7,858,651	7,563,048
Convertible Debt | Crowdex Note (related party)
Debt Instrument Principal Roll Forward
Principal Balance	250,000	250,000
Less: Discount Balance	0	0
Net Principal Balance	250,000	250,000
Convertible Debt | Convertible Notes
Debt Instrument Principal Roll Forward
Principal Balance	10,750,000	10,750,000
Less: Discount Balance	(2,641,349)	(2,936,952)
Net Principal Balance	$ 8,108,651	$ 7,813,048

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CONVERTIBLE NOTES - Crowdex Convertible Note - Additional Information (Details) - Crowdex Convertible Note - USD ($)	Jan. 01, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Aggregate principal amount of notes outstanding	$ 250,000	$ 250,000
Debt instrument, maturity date	Jun. 09, 2021
Stated interest rate	6.00%
Default interest rate	18.00%
Conversion price (in dollars per share)	$ 0.0001
Accrued interest		$ 15,863

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CONVERTIBLE NOTES - BD 1 Convertible Note - Additional Information (Details) - BD1 Exchange Agreement - BD1 Investment Holding LLC	Dec. 18, 2020 USD ($) debt_instrument $ / shares shares	Sep. 30, 2020 USD ($)
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Conversion price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 0.0001
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued | shares	105,000,000,000
Promissory Note
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Repurchase amount	$ 6,300,000	$ 6,300,000
Accrued interest	1,300,000	$ 1,300,000
Promissory Note | Not Designated
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Default interest penalties related to convertible notes	$ 2,900,000
Unsecured Convertible Notes
Short Term Debt [Line Items]
Number of unsecured convertible notes | debt_instrument	2
Remaining principal amount of notes outstanding	$ 10,500,000
Unamortized discount	$ 3,000,000.0
Debt instrument, maturity date	Dec. 18, 2025

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DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES - Derivative Liability Activity (Details)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 USD ($)
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Roll Forward]
Derivative Liability, Beginning Balance	$ 5,303,984
Liability extinguished	$ (5,303,984)
Derivative Liability, Ending Balance

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DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES - Additional Information (Details)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($)	Sep. 09, 2020 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative liability		$ 5,303,984
Convertible Debt | Global Ichiban Limited
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative liability				$ 2,010,975
Fair value of embedded derivative		5,303,984
Convertible Debt | Global Ichiban Limited | GI Exchange Note
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative liability			$ 447,903
Convertible Debt | BD 1
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative liability				$ 5,706,175
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Global Ichiban Limited
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Gain (loss) on embedded derivative, net	$ 5,303,984	(2,845,106)
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | BD 1
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Gain (loss) on embedded derivative, net		$ 5,706,175
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Price Volatility | Global Ichiban Limited
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input		0.62		0.46
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Price Volatility | Global Ichiban Limited | GI Exchange Note
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input			0.49
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Price Volatility | BD 1 | Minimum
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input				0.42
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Price Volatility | BD 1 | Maximum
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input				0.46
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Global Ichiban Limited
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input				0.12
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Global Ichiban Limited | GI Exchange Note
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input			0.0152
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | BD 1
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input				0.12
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate | Global Ichiban Limited
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input		0		0
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate | Global Ichiban Limited | GI Exchange Note
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input			0
Embedded Derivative Financial Instruments | Convertible Debt | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate | BD 1
Embedded Derivative [Line Items]
Debt instrument, measurement input				0

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SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)				6 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2013	Jun. 30, 2013	Jun. 17, 2013	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, value, issued				$ 5	$ 5
Series A Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	625,000	750,000	125,000	48,100	48,100
Share price (in dollars per share)		$ 8.00
Preferred stock, value, issued		$ 6,000,000.0
Preferred stock, dividend rate		8.00%
Preferred stock, dividend, make-whole dividend rate to market value		10.00%
Preferred stock, dividend issuance term		4 years
Preferred stock, redemption, term, required make-whole dividend		4 years
Preferred stock, conversion, required common share price (in dollars per share)				$ 232
Preferred stock, conversion, required common share price, term				20 days
Preferred stock redemption price per share				$ 8.00
Convertible preferred stock, shares issued upon conversion (in shares)				1
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)				48,100	48,100
Accrued and unpaid dividends				$ 392,149
Common Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Number of securities called by warrants (in shares)	10,938	13,125	2,187
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock	$ 5,000,000.0		$ 1,000,000.0
Convertible preferred stock, shares issued upon conversion (in shares)				1

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SERIES 1A PREFERRED STOCK - Additional Information (Details) - Series 1A Preferred Stock - USD ($)				1 Months Ended
	Jan. 05, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Sep. 22, 2020	Nov. 30, 2020
Series 1A SPA | Crowdex Investments, LLC
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued		500
Tranche 2 SPA | TubeSolar AG
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Number of shares sold	2,500
Gross proceeds from issuance of private placement	$ 2,500,000
Private Placement | Securities Purchase Agreement | Crowdex Investments, LLC
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Agreement entered date			Sep. 22, 2020
Stock purchase agreement, authorized amount			$ 5,000,000
Original issue price per share			$ 1,000
Fixed conversion price per 10,000 common share			0.0001
Liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders to be paid out of assets, amount per share			$ 1,000
Private Placement | Initial Closing Under Securities Purchase Agreement
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued				12,000,000,000
Private Placement | Initial Closing Under Securities Purchase Agreement | Crowdex Investments, LLC
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Number of shares sold			2,000
Gross proceeds from issuance of private placement			$ 2,000,000
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued				1,200

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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) - Additional Information (Details)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2021 vote $ / shares shares	Dec. 31, 2020 $ / shares shares
Equity [Abstract]
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	20,000,000,000	20,000,000,000
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 0.0001	$ 0.0001
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	18,345,583,473	18,102,583,473
Common stock, number of votes per share | vote	1
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	25,000,000
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 0.0001

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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) - Schedule of Stock by Class (Details) - shares	Jun. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	25,000,000
Series A Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	750,000	750,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	48,100	48,100
Series 1A Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	5,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	3,800
Series B-1 Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	2,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series B-2 Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series C Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series D Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	3,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series D-1 Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	2,500
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series E Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	2,800
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series F Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	7,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series G Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	2,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series H Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	2,500
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series I Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series J Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,350
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series J-1 Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0
Series K Preferred Stock
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	20,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0

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PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN - Additional Information (Details) - SBA PPP - Vectra - USD ($)		6 Months Ended
	Apr. 17, 2020	Jun. 30, 2021
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Outstanding loan balance		$ 193,200
Unsecured Debt
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Proceeds from issuance of debt	$ 193,200
Debt instrument, term	2 years
Debt instrument, maturity date	Apr. 17, 2022
Debt instrument, payment terms		Interest accrues on the loan beginning with the initial disbursement; however, payments of principal and interest are deferred until Vectra’s determination of the amount of forgiveness applied for by the Company is approved by the SBA. If the Company does not apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the last day of the covered period (defined, at the Company’s election as 24 weeks), such payments will be due that month.

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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - Additional Information (Details) - Private Placement - $ / shares			1 Months Ended
	Aug. 02, 2021	Jul. 15, 2021	Nov. 30, 2020
Initial Closing Under Securities Purchase Agreement | Series 1A Preferred Stock
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued			12,000,000,000
Initial Closing Under Securities Purchase Agreement | Series 1A Preferred Stock | Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued		600,000,000
Initial Closing Under Securities Purchase Agreement | TubeSolar AG | Series 1A Preferred Stock | Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued		60
Common Stock Purchase Agreement | BD1 Investment Holding LLC | Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock purchase agreement, authorized shares	666,666,672
Sale of shares, fixed price per share	$ 0.015
Stock purchase agreement, description	The first tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before August 31, 2021 and the second tranche of 333,333,336 shares will close on or before October 31, 2021 (if the Company has authorized but unissued Common Stock sufficient to issue all of the second tranche shares) or within five business days after the effective date of when the Company has sufficient unissued Common Stock.
First Tranche Close on or Before August 31, 2021 | BD1 Investment Holding LLC | Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock purchase agreement, number of shares	333,333,336
Second Tranche, Close on or Before October 31, 2021 | BD1 Investment Holding LLC | Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Stock purchase agreement, number of shares	333,333,336