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Equity Plans and Share-Based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Share-based compensation cost by line item
The share-based compensation expense recognized in the Condensed Statements of Operations was as follows: 
 
 
For the three months ended September 30,
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Share-based compensation cost included in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
 
$
58,898

 
$
82,623

 
$
183,725

 
$
252,800

Selling, general and administrative
 
111,548

 
127,039

 
354,640

 
508,551

Total share-based compensation cost
 
$
170,446

 
$
209,662

 
$
538,365

 
$
761,351


Share-based compensation cost by award type
The following table presents share-based compensation expense by type:

 
 
For the three months ended September 30,
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Type of Award:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Options
 
$
96,911

 
$
104,939

 
$
298,455

 
$
379,607

Restricted Stock Units and Awards
 
73,535

 
104,723

 
239,910

 
381,744

Total share-based compensation cost
 
$
170,446

 
$
209,662

 
$
538,365

 
$
761,351


Share-based compensation fair value assumptions
Fair value was calculated using the Black-Scholes Model with the following assumptions:

 
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Expected volatility
 
97%
 
103%
Risk free interest rate
 
1%
 
1%
Expected dividends
 
 
Expected life (in years)
 
5.2
 
5.2