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Business combination
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business combination
Business combination
Western World Insurance Group, Inc.
On October 2, 2014, Validus Specialty, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Western World for an aggregate purchase price of $692,305 in cash. The Western World acquisition was undertaken to enhance the Company’s access to the specialty U.S. commercial insurance market. Additional factors that added to the value of Western World included its State Licenses, Brand Name, Distribution Network and Technology. These factors resulted in a market value greater than the value of net tangible and intangible assets which resulted in the recognition of goodwill. This goodwill is reflective of the strategic benefits that a U.S. based insurer can provide to the Company.
For reporting purposes, the results of Western World’s operations have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements as a separate segment from the acquisition date.
The estimates of fair values for tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed were determined by management based on various market and income analyses. Significant judgment was required to arrive at these estimates of fair value and changes to assumptions used could have led to materially different results.
The fair value of net assets acquired, including pro forma U.S. GAAP adjustments, are summarized as follows:
Total purchase price

$
692,305

Assets acquired
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
48,760

 
 
Investments
1,126,185

 
 
Receivables
37,848

 
 
Other assets
19,418

 
 
Tangible assets acquired
 
1,232,211

 
Intangible asset - State licenses
$
12,325

 
 
Intangible asset - Brand name
5,756

 
 
Intangible asset - Distribution network
4,651

 
 
Intangible asset - Technology
2,323

 
 
Intangible assets acquired
 
$
25,055

Liabilities acquired
 
 
 
Net loss reserves and paid losses recoverable
$
523,315

 
 
Unearned premiums, net of expenses
135,686

 
 
Other liabilities
81,464

 
 
Liabilities acquired
 
740,465

Excess purchase price (goodwill) as at December 31, 2014
 
$
175,504

Measurement period adjustments (a)
 
861

Excess purchase price (goodwill) as at December 31, 2015
 
$
176,365


(a)
During the year ended December 31, 2015, measurement period adjustments of $861 were made to certain other assets, net of taxes.
For details on the intangible assets acquired, refer to Note 6, Goodwill and other intangible assets.
The Company also incurred transaction expenses related to the Western World acquisition. Transaction expenses included legal, financial advisory and audit related services.
Supplemental Pro Forma Information
Operating results of Western World have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the October 2, 2014 acquisition date. The following selected unaudited pro forma financial information has been provided to present a summary of the combined results of the Company and Western World, assuming the transaction had been effected on January 1, 2014.
The unaudited pro forma data is for informational purposes only and does not necessarily represent results that would have occurred if the transaction had taken place on the basis assumed above.
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Unaudited
Net premiums earned
 
$
2,216,349

Net operating income
 
$
481,179

Net income
 
$
448,071


The following selected audited information has been provided to present a summary of the results of Western World that have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.
 
 
From Acquisition Date to
(Dollars in thousands)
 
December 31, 2014
Net premiums written
 
$
58,807

Total revenue
 
78,325

Total expenses
 
(66,882
)
Net income
 
$
11,443