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Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Investments [Abstract]  
Fair Value Hierarchy-Allocation of investments
     At June 30, 2011, the Company’s investments were allocated between Levels 1, 2 and 3 as follows:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
U.S. Government and Government Agency
  $     $ 838,912     $     $ 838,912  
Non-U.S. Government and Government Agency
          476,590             476,590  
States, municipalities, political subdivision
          29,576             29,576  
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
          470,933             470,933  
Non-Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
          51,223             51,223  
U.S. corporate
          1,406,591             1,406,591  
Non-U.S. corporate
          628,045             628,045  
Bank Loans
          387,201             387,201  
Catastrophe bonds
          29,934             29,934  
Asset-backed securities
          276,273             276,273  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
          8,256             8,256  
 
                       
Total fixed maturities
          4,603,534             4,603,534  
Short-term investments
    679,184       46,074             725,258  
Hedge fund
                9,776       9,776  
Mutual funds
          8,970             8,970  
 
                       
Total
  $ 679,184     $ 4,658,578     $ 9,776     $ 5,347,538  
 
                       
     At December 31, 2010, the Company’s investments were allocated between Levels 1, 2 and 3 as follows:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
U.S. Government and Government Agency
  $     $ 1,677,166     $     $ 1,677,166  
Non-U.S. Government and Government Agency
          554,199             554,199  
States, municipalities, political subdivision
          26,285             26,285  
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
          445,859             445,859  
Non-Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
          56,470             56,470  
U.S. corporate
          1,308,406             1,308,406  
Non-U.S. corporate
          502,067             502,067  
Bank loans
          52,566             52,566  
Catastrophe bonds
          58,737             58,737  
Asset-backed securities
          123,569             123,569  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
          18,543             18,543  
 
                       
Total fixed maturities
          4,823,867             4,823,867  
Short-term investments
    259,261       14,253             273,514  
Hedge fund
                12,892       12,892  
Mutual funds
          8,586             8,586  
 
                       
Total
  $ 259,261     $ 4,846,706     $ 12,892     $ 5,118,859  
 
                       
Reconciliation of beginning and ending balances for all Level 3 investments measured at fair value on recurring basis
     The following tables present a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for all investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs during the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2011 and 2010:
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2011  
    Fixed Maturity             Total Fair Market  
    Investments     Other Investments     Value  
Level 3 investments - Beginning of period
  $     $ 10,713     $ 10,713  
Purchases
                 
Sales
          (1,247 )     (1,247 )
Issuances
                 
Settlements
                 
Realized gains
          175       175  
Unrealized gains
          135       135  
Amortization
                 
Transfers
                 
 
                 
Level 3 investments — End of period
  $     $ 9,776     $ 9,776  
 
                 
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2010  
    Fixed Maturity             Total Fair Market  
    Investments     Other Investments     Value  
Level 3 investments - Beginning of period
  $ 76,943     $ 21,919     $ 98,862  
Purchases
                 
Sales
          (2,710 )     (2,710 )
Issuances
                 
Settlements
                 
Realized gains
          170       170  
Unrealized gains (losses)
    2,632       (249 )     2,383  
Amortization
    (3,997 )           (3,997 )
Transfers
                 
 
                 
Level 3 investments — End of period
  $ 75,578     $ 19,130     $ 94,708  
 
                 
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2011  
    Fixed Maturity             Total Fair Market  
    Investments     Other Investments     Value  
Level 3 investments - Beginning of period
  $     $ 12,892     $ 12,892  
Purchases
                 
Sales
          (3,809 )     (3,809 )
Issuances
                 
Settlements
                 
Realized gains
          435       435  
Unrealized gains
          258       258  
Amortization
                 
Transfers
                 
 
                 
Level 3 investments — End of period
  $     $ 9,776     $ 9,776  
 
                 
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2010  
    Fixed Maturity             Total Fair Market  
    Investments     Other Investments     Value  
Level 3 investments - Beginning of period
  $ 85,336     $ 25,670     $ 111,006  
Purchases
                 
Sales
          (7,094 )     (7,094 )
Issuances
                 
Settlements
                 
Realized gains
          344       344  
Unrealized (losses) gains
    (1,634 )     210       (1,424 )
Amortization
    (8,124 )           (8,124 )
Transfers
                 
 
                 
Level 3 investments — End of period
  $ 75,578     $ 19,130     $ 94,708  
 
                 
Net investment income
     Net investment income was derived from the following sources:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Fixed maturities and short-term investments
  $ 27,535     $ 36,346     $ 56,470     $ 72,101  
Cash and cash equivalents
    687       311       3,268       897  
Securities lending income
    8       49       24       119  
 
                       
Total gross investment income
    28,230       36,706       59,762       73,117  
Investment expenses
    (1,736 )     (1,897 )     (3,293 )     (4,009 )
 
                       
Net investment income
  $ 26,494     $ 34,809     $ 56,469     $ 69,108  
 
                       
Analysis of net realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains on investments
     The following represents an analysis of net realized gains  and the change in net unrealized gains on investments:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Fixed maturities, short-term and other investments and cash equivalents
                               
Gross realized gains
  $ 13,032     $ 15,120     $ 28,797     $ 27,885  
Gross realized (losses)
    (1,480 )     (2,679 )     (10,866 )     (4,046 )
 
                       
Net realized gains on investments
    11,552       12,441       17,931       23,839  
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities lending
    11       (6 )     41       (1,020 )
Change in net unrealized gains on investments
    18,515       41,646       5,657       58,073  
 
                       
Total net realized gains and change in net unrealized gains on investments
  $ 30,078     $ 54,081     $ 23,629     $ 80,892  
 
                       
Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and (losses) and estimated fair value of investments
     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and (losses) and estimated fair value of investments at June 30, 2011 were as follows:
                                 
            Gross Unrealized     Gross Unrealized        
    Amortized Cost     Gains     Losses     Estimated Fair Value  
U.S. Government and Government Agency
  $ 828,627     $ 10,656     $ (371 )   $ 838,912  
Non-U.S. Government and Government Agency
    470,438       9,551       (3,399 )     476,590  
States, municipalities, political subdivision
    29,199       394       (17 )     29,576  
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    454,517       16,899       (483 )     470,933  
Non-Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    57,678       148       (6,603 )     51,223  
U.S. corporate
    1,378,760       29,227       (1,396 )     1,406,591  
Non-U.S. corporate
    618,411       10,615       (981 )     628,045  
Bank loans
    389,193       702       (2,694 )     387,201  
Catastrophe bonds
    29,550       445       (61 )     29,934  
Asset-backed securities
    275,417       1,142       (286 )     276,273  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
    8,208       48             8,256  
 
                       
 
Total fixed maturities
    4,539,998       79,827       (16,291 )     4,603,534  
Total short-term investments
    725,230       57       (29 )     725,258  
Total other investments
    15,018       3,728             18,746  
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,280,246     $ 83,612     $ (16,320 )   $ 5,347,538  
 
                       
     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and (losses) and estimated fair value of investments at December 31, 2010 were as follows:
                                 
            Gross Unrealized     Gross Unrealized        
    Amortized Cost     Gains     Losses     Estimated Fair Value  
U.S. Government and Government Agency
  $ 1,665,050     $ 20,134     $ (8,018 )   $ 1,677,166  
Non-U.S. Government and Government Agency
    550,759       11,635       (8,195 )     554,199  
States, municipalities, political subdivision
    26,365       90       (170 )     26,285  
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    430,873       15,491       (505 )     445,859  
Non-Agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    62,020       64       (5,614 )     56,470  
 
U.S. corporate
    1,288,078       28,526       (8,198 )     1,308,406  
Non-U.S. corporate
    497,689       7,939       (3,561 )     502,067  
Bank loans
    52,612       58       (104 )     52,566  
Catastrophe bonds
    56,991       2,042       (296 )     58,737  
Asset-backed securities
    123,354       605       (390 )     123,569  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
    18,246       299       (2 )     18,543  
 
                       
 
Total fixed maturities
    4,772,037       86,883       (35,053 )     4,823,867  
Total short-term investments
    273,444       70             273,514  
Total other investments
    18,392       3,086             21,478  
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,063,873     $ 90,039     $ (35,053 )   $ 5,118,859  
 
                       
Investment ratings on fixed maturities
                                 
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Estimated Fair           Estimated Fair        
    Value     % of Total     Value     % of Total  
AAA
  $ 2,237,017       48.6 %   $ 2,946,514       61.2 %
AA
    400,177       8.7 %     428,972       8.9 %
A
    1,193,431       25.9 %     1,077,389       22.3 %
BBB
    331,145       7.2 %     219,523       4.6 %
 
                       
Investment grade
    4,161,770       90.4 %     4,672,398       97.0 %
BB
    218,227       4.7 %     74,475       1.5 %
B
    199,649       4.3 %     45,660       0.9 %
CCC
    21,548       0.5 %     29,219       0.6 %
CC
          0.0 %           0.0 %
D/NR
    2,340       0.1 %     2,115       0.0 %
 
                       
Non-Investment grade
    441,764       9.6 %     151,469       3.0 %
 
                       
Total Fixed Maturities
  $ 4,603,534       100.0 %   $ 4,823,867       100.0 %
 
                       
Fixed maturities investments by contractual maturity
                                 
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Amortized Cost     Estimated Fair
Value
    Amortized Cost     Estimated Fair
Value
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 427,713     $ 431,200     $ 424,327     $ 426,167  
Due after one year through five years
    2,965,528       3,015,190       3,498,334       3,540,408  
Due after five years through ten years
    344,337       343,859       207,918       206,317  
Due after ten years
    6,600       6,600       6,965       6,534  
 
                       
 
    3,744,178       3,796,849       4,137,544       4,179,426  
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities
    795,820       806,685       634,493       644,441  
 
                       
Total
  $ 4,539,998     $ 4,603,534     $ 4,772,037     $ 4,823,867  
 
                       
Fair Value Hierarchy - Allocation of securities lending collateral reinvested
     Securities lending collateral reinvested includes corporate floating rate securities and overnight repo with an average reset period of 1.1 days (December 31, 2010: 17.6 days). As at June 30, 2011, the securities lending collateral reinvested by the Company in connection with its securities lending program was allocated between Levels 1, 2 and 3 as follows:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Corporate
  $     $ 257     $     $ 257  
Asset-backed securities
                       
Short-term investments
    20,979       173             21,152  
 
                       
Total
  $ 20,979     $ 430     $     $ 21,409  
 
                       
     As at December 31, 2010, the securities lending collateral reinvested by the Company in connection with its securities program was allocated between Levels 1, 2 and 3 as follows:
                                 
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Corporate
  $     $ 229     $     $ 229  
Asset-backed securities
          5,005             5,005  
Short-term investments
    2,644       14,450             17,094  
 
                       
Total
  $ 2,644     $ 19,684     $     $ 22,328  
 
                       
Investment ratings on securities lending collateral reinvested
                                 
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Estimated Fair Value     % of Total     Estimated Fair Value     % of Total  
AAA
  $ 173       0.8 %   $ 5,454       24.4 %
AA+
          0.0 %     11,003       49.3 %
AA
          0.0 %           0.0 %
AA-
          0.0 %     2,998       13.5 %
A+
          0.0 %           0.0 %
A
          0.0 %           0.0 %
NR
    257       1.2 %     229       1.0 %
 
                       
 
    430       2.0 %     19,684       88.2 %
NR- Short-term investments (a)
    20,979       98.0 %     2,644       11.8 %
 
                       
Total
  $ 21,409       100.0 %   $ 22,328       100.0 %
 
                       
 
(a)   This amount relates to short-term investments and is therefore not a rated security.
Securities lending collateral reinvested, by contractual maturity
                                 
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Amortized Cost     Estimated Fair Value     Amortized Cost     Estimated Fair Value  
Due in one year or less
  $ 21,133     $ 21,152     $ 17,093     $ 17,095  
Due after one year through five years
    1,000       257       6,000       5,233  
 
                       
Total
  $ 22,133     $ 21,409     $ 23,093     $ 22,328