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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Segment Information [Abstract] 
Segment Information
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The ARLP Partnership operates in the eastern U.S. as a producer and marketer of coal to major utilities and industrial users. We aggregate multiple operating segments into four reportable segments: Illinois Basin, Central Appalachia, Northern Appalachia and Other and Corporate. The first three reportable segments correspond to the three major coal producing regions in the eastern U.S. Factors similarly affecting financial performance of the operating segments within each of these three reportable segments include coal quality, coal seam height, mining and transportation methods and regulatory issues.

The Illinois Basin reportable segment is comprised of multiple operating segments, including Webster County Coal, LLC's Dotiki mining complex, Gibson County Coal, LLC's Gibson North mining complex, Hopkins County Coal, LLC's Elk Creek mining complex, White County Coal, LLC's Pattiki mining complex, Warrior Coal, LLC's mining complex, River View Coal, LLC's mining complex, the Sebree Mining, LLC ("Sebree") property, the Gibson County Coal (South), LLC ("Gibson South") property and certain properties of Alliance Resource Properties and its wholly-owned subsidiary, ARP Sebree, LLC. The ARLP Partnership recently received the permits necessary to begin mine construction at the Gibson South property, and on July 25, 2011, the ARLP Partnership's board of directors of its managing general partner approved development of the Gibson South mine, which is currently underway. The ARLP Partnership is in the process of permitting the Sebree property for future mine development.

The Central Appalachian reportable segment is comprised of two operating segments, Pontiki Coal, LLC's and MC Mining, LLC's mining complexes.

 

The Northern Appalachian reportable segment is comprised of multiple operating segments, including Mettiki Coal, LLC's mining complex, Mettiki Coal (WV) LLC's Mountain View mining complex, two small third-party mining operations (one of which ceased operations in July 2011), a mining complex currently under construction at Tunnel Ridge, LLC ("Tunnel Ridge") and the Penn Ridge Coal, LLC ("Penn Ridge") property. In May 2010, incidental production began from mine development activities at Tunnel Ridge; however, longwall production is not anticipated until early in the second quarter of 2012. The ARLP Partnership is in the process of permitting the Penn Ridge property for future mine development.

Other and Corporate includes the ARLP Partnership and AHGP's marketing and administrative expenses, Matrix Design Group, LLC ("Matrix Design"), Alliance Design Group, LLC ("Alliance Design") (collectively, Matrix Design and Alliance Design are referred to as the "Matrix Group"), the Mt. Vernon Transfer Terminal, LLC ("Mt. Vernon") dock activities, coal brokerage activity, WOR Properties, WOR Processing, the ARLP Partnership's equity investment in Mid-America Carbonates, LLC, ("MAC") and certain properties of Alliance Resource Properties. WOR Processing includes both the ARLP Partnership's surface operations at White Oak currently under construction and its equity investment in White Oak (Note 7). Reportable segment results as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 are presented below:

 

     Illinois
Basin
     Central
Appalachia
     Northern
Appalachia
     Other and
Corporate
    Elimination
(1)
    Consolidated  
     (in thousands)  

Reportable segment results for the three months ended September 30, 2011:

               

Total revenues (2)

   $ 342,237       $ 49,478       $ 76,808       $ 22,606      $ (3,472   $ 487,657   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (3)

     210,024         36,796         50,911         20,016        (3,472     314,275   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4)

     127,230         12,456         23,665         2,585        —          165,936   

Capital expenditures

     36,050         8,298         29,044         34,324     —          107,716

Reportable segment results for the three months ended September 30, 2010:

               

Total revenues (2)

   $ 304,292       $ 41,499       $ 57,248       $ 12,610      $ (5,293   $ 410,356   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (3)

     185,183         33,175         46,268         10,331        (5,293     269,664   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4)

     114,215         8,307         8,781         2,278        —          133,581   

Capital expenditures

     35,611         3,389         19,512         413        —          58,925   

Reportable segment results as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

               

Total revenues (2)

   $ 983,038       $ 154,704       $ 200,004       $ 43,073      $ (12,135   $ 1,368,684   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (3)

     583,291         109,848         143,804         38,353        (12,135     863,161   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4)

     382,164         43,590         49,602         4,715        —          480,071   

Total assets

     787,790         89,516         400,372         405,034        (877     1,681,835   

Capital expenditures

     109,404         20,153         84,817         35,775     —          250,149

Reportable segment results as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010:

               

Total revenues (2)

   $ 895,878       $ 122,189       $ 156,223       $ 33,818      $ (16,886   $ 1,191,222   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (3)

     532,626         97,921         119,855         28,349        (16,886     761,865   

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (4)

     344,216         24,141         29,892         5,471        —          403,720   

Total assets

     753,987         84,505         299,812         45,673        (5,401     1,178,576   

Capital expenditures

     119,000         7,909         105,503         1,361        —          233,773   

 

* Capital expenditures shown above for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, include the reserves acquired from White Oak for $33,841 (Note 7).
(1) The elimination column represents the elimination of intercompany transactions and is primarily comprised of sales from the Matrix Group to the ARLP Partnership's mining operations.
(2) Revenues included in the Other and Corporate column are primarily attributable to the Matrix Group revenues, Mt. Vernon transloading revenues and brokerage sales.
(3) Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense includes operating expenses, outside coal purchases and other income. Transportation expenses are excluded as these expenses are passed through to the ARLP Partnership's customers and consequently it does not realize any gain or loss on transportation revenues. We review Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense per ton for cost trends.

The following is a reconciliation of consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense to operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense

   $ 314,275      $ 269,664      $ 863,161      $ 761,865   

Outside coal purchases

     (19,864     (5,736     (29,495     (12,122

Other income

     360        460        1,340        614   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

   $ 294,771      $ 264,388      $ 835,006      $ 750,357   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(4) Segment Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (prior to the allocation of noncontrolling interest) before income taxes, net interest expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization, and general and administrative expenses. Management therefore is able to focus solely on the evaluation of segment operating profitability as it relates to the ARLP Partnership's revenues and operating expenses, which are primarily controlled by our segments. Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to net income as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Segment Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 165,936      $ 133,581      $ 480,071      $ 403,720   

General and administrative

     (13,613     (16,327     (40,692     (39,353

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

     (40,275     (37,587     (117,237     (109,560

Interest expense, net

     (8,698     (7,586     (26,969     (22,519

Income tax (expense) benefit

     317        (995     221        (1,586
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 103,667      $ 71,086      $ 295,394      $ 230,702