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Long-term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-term Debt
Long-term Debt
2014 Lease Fleet Refinancing
In January 2014, Longtrain Leasing refinanced its lease fleet senior secured term loan facility under an amended and restated credit agreement to, among other things, increase the aggregate borrowings available thereunder. Below is a summary of our indebtedness as of December 31, 2013. See Note 24, Subsequent Events, for further discussion regarding this refinancing.
2012 Lease Fleet Financing
In December 2012, Longtrain Leasing entered into a senior secured delayed draw term loan facility (Original Term Loan) secured by a portfolio of railcars, railcar leases, the receivables associated with those railcars and leases, and certain other assets of Longtrain Leasing. The Original Term Loan provided for an initial draw at closing (Initial Draw) and allowed for up to two additional draws. Upon closing, the Initial Draw was $98.4 million, net of fees and expenses. As of December 31, 2012, the outstanding principal balance on the Original Term Loan, including the current portion, was $100.0 million.
During the first half of 2013, ARI made two additional draws amounting to $99.8 million in aggregate under the Original Term Loan, fully utilizing the capacity of the Original Term Loan. The additional draws during 2013 resulted in proceeds of $99.4 million, net of fees and expenses. As of December 31, 2013, the outstanding principal balance on the Original Term Loan, including the current portion, was $194.8 million.
The Original Term Loan, which matures on February 27, 2018, bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.5%, for a rate of 2.7% as of December 31, 2013, subject to an alternative fee as set forth in the credit agreement, and is payable on the 15th of each month (Payment Date). The interest rate increases by 2.0% following certain events of default. The Company is required to maintain deposits in an interest reserve bank account equal to nine months of interest payments. As of December 31, 2013, the interest reserve amount was $3.9 million and included within 'Restricted cash' on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company is required to pay principal at an annual rate of 3.33% of the borrowed amount via monthly payments that are due on the Payment Date, which commenced on March 15, 2013, with any remaining balance payable on the final scheduled maturity date. The Original Term Loan may be repaid at any time without premium or penalty, other than customary LIBOR breakage fees. Longtrain Leasing is required to maintain a loan to value ratio of at least 75% of the Net Aggregate Equipment Value, as defined in the Original Term Loan. The Original Term Loan contains restrictive covenants that limit Longtrain Leasing’s ability to, among other things, incur additional debt, issue additional equity, sell certain assets, grant certain liens on its assets, make certain restricted payments, acquisitions and investments, and enter into certain significant transactions with stockholders and affiliates. Additionally, the Original Term Loan requires Longtrain Leasing to comply with a Debt Service Coverage Ratio, as defined in the credit agreement, of 1.05 to 1.0, measured quarterly on a three-quarter trailing basis beginning on September 30, 2013, and subject to up to a 75 day cure period. Certain covenants, including those that restrict Longtrain Leasing’s ability to incur additional indebtedness and issue equity, become more restrictive if Longtrain Leasing’s debt service coverage ratio, as defined, is less than 1.2 to 1.0 on or after September 30, 2013.
The Original Term Loan also obligates Longtrain Leasing and ARI to maintain ARI’s separateness and to ensure that the collections from railcar leases along with the railcars that secure the Original Term Loan are managed in accordance with the credit agreement. Additionally, ARI is obligated to make any selections of transfers of railcars, railcar leases, receivables and related assets to be conveyed to Longtrain Leasing in good faith and without any adverse selection, to cause American Railcar Leasing LLC (ARL), as the manager, to maintain, lease, and re-lease Longtrain Leasing’s equipment no less favorably than similar portfolios serviced by ARL, and to repurchase or replace railcars that are reported as Eligible Units (as defined in the credit agreement) when they are not Eligible Units, subject to limitations on liability set forth in the credit agreement. The Company was in compliance with all of its covenants under the Original Term Loan as of December 31, 2013.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the net book value of the railcars that were pledged as part of the Original Term Loan were $216.7 million and $112.0 million, respectively. The future contractual minimum rental revenues related to the railcars pledged as of December 31, 2013 were as follows (in thousands).
2014
$
24,892

2015
24,550

2016
23,761

2017
16,651

2018
9,023

2019 and thereafter
17,461

Total
$
116,338



As of December 31, 2013, the principal payments remaining under the Original Term Loan were as follows:
 
 
Payments due by Period
 
2014
 
2015
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
Thereafter
 
(in thousands)
Term Loan
$
6,655

 
6,655

 
6,673

 
6,654

 
168,121

 


2007 Senior Unsecured Notes
In February 2007, the Company completed the offering of $275.0 million senior unsecured fixed rate notes, which were subsequently exchanged for registered notes in March 2007 (Notes).
On September 4, 2012, ARI completed a voluntary partial early redemption of $100.0 million of the Notes at a rate of 101.875% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. The Notes bore interest at a fixed interest rate of 7.5%. In conjunction with the redemption, the Company incurred a $2.3 million loss, which is shown as loss on debt extinguishment on the consolidated statements of operations. This charge consists of $1.9 million related to the premium the Company paid on the redemption as well as $0.4 million related to the accelerated write-off of a portion of deferred debt issuance costs.
On March 1, 2013, ARI completed a voluntary early redemption of the remaining $175.0 million of Notes outstanding at par, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. In conjunction with the redemption, the Company incurred a $0.4 million loss, which is shown as loss on debt extinguishment on the consolidated statements of operations. This non-cash charge is related to the accelerated write-off of the remaining portion of deferred debt issuance costs.