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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2016
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Summary of Businesses and Operating Segments Results

 

 

Year Ended May 31,

(in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

Cloud software and on-premise software:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

9,488

 

$

10,025

 

$

10,542

Cloud software as a service and platform as a service expenses

 

 

1,116

 

 

742

 

 

437

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

6,010

 

 

5,812

 

 

5,666

Margin(2)

 

$

2,362

 

$

3,471

 

$

4,439

Cloud infrastructure as a service:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

646

 

$

608

 

$

456

Cloud infrastructure as a service expenses

 

 

352

 

 

329

 

 

304

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

74

 

 

89

 

 

61

Margin(2)

 

$

220

 

$

190

 

$

91

Software license updates and product support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

18,863

 

$

18,858

 

$

18,209

Software license updates and product support expenses

 

 

1,077

 

 

1,130

 

 

1,111

Margin(2)

 

$

17,786

 

$

17,728

 

$

17,098

Total cloud and on-premise software business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

28,997

 

$

29,491

 

$

29,207

Expenses

 

 

8,629

 

 

8,102

 

 

7,579

Margin(2)

 

$

20,368

 

$

21,389

 

$

21,628

Hardware products:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

2,471

 

$

2,825

 

$

2,976

Hardware products expenses

 

 

1,364

 

 

1,465

 

 

1,516

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

850

 

 

864

 

 

940

Margin(2)

 

$

257

 

$

496

 

$

520

Hardware support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

2,198

 

$

2,384

 

$

2,407

Hardware support expenses

 

 

665

 

 

783

 

 

802

Margin(2)

 

$

1,533

 

$

1,601

 

$

1,605

Total hardware business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

4,669

 

$

5,209

 

$

5,383

Expenses

 

 

2,879

 

 

3,112

 

 

3,258

Margin(2)

 

$

1,790

 

$

2,097

 

$

2,125

Total services business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

3,391

 

$

3,553

 

$

3,716

Services expenses

 

 

2,645

 

 

2,818

 

 

2,822

Margin(2)

 

$

746

 

$

735

 

$

894

Totals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

$

37,057

 

$

38,253

 

$

38,306

Expenses

 

$

14,153

 

 

14,032

 

 

13,659

Margin(2) 

$

22,904

 

$

24,221

 

$

24,647

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

__________

(1)

 

Cloud software and on-premise software, software license updates and product support and hardware support revenues for management reporting included revenues related to cloud SaaS and PaaS, software support and hardware support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in our consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented. See Note 10 for an explanation of these adjustments and the table below for a reconciliation of our total operating segment revenues to our total revenues as reported in our consolidated statements of operations. Our cloud software and on-premise software and services revenues for management reporting also differ from amounts reported per our consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented due to certain insignificant reclassifications between these lines for management reporting purposes.

 

 

 

(2)

 

The margins reported reflect only the direct controllable costs of each line of business and do not include allocations of product development, marketing and partner programs, and corporate, general and administrative and IT expenses. Additionally, the margins reported do not reflect amortization of intangible assets, acquisition related and other expenses, restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation, interest expense or certain other income (expense), net.

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Revenues to Total Revenues

 

 

Year Ended May 31,

(in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

Total revenues for operating segments

 

$

37,057

 

$

38,253

 

$

38,306

Cloud software as a service and platform as a service revenues (1)

 

 

(7)

 

 

(12)

 

 

(17)

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(11)

 

 

(3)

Hardware support revenues(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(11)

Total revenues

 

$

37,047

 

$

38,226

 

$

38,275

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Margin to Income before Provision for Income Taxes

Total margin for operating segments

 

$

22,904

 

$

24,221

 

$

24,647

Cloud software as a service and platform as a service revenues (1)

 

 

(7)

 

 

(12)

 

 

(17)

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(11)

 

 

(3)

Hardware support revenues(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(11)

Product development

 

 

(4,978)

 

 

(4,812)

 

 

(4,590)

Marketing and partner program expenses

 

 

(505)

 

 

(520)

 

 

(564)

Corporate, general and administrative and information technology expenses

 

 

(1,635)

 

 

(1,496)

 

 

(1,384)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

(1,638)

 

 

(2,149)

 

 

(2,300)

Acquisition related and other

 

 

(42)

 

 

(211)

 

 

(41)

Restructuring

 

 

(458)

 

 

(207)

 

 

(183)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(1,034)

 

 

(928)

 

 

(795)

Interest expense

 

 

(1,467)

 

 

(1,143)

 

 

(914)

Non-operating income (expense), net

 

 

305

 

 

106

 

 

(141)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

$

11,442

 

$

12,834

 

$

13,704

__________

(1)

Cloud SaaS and PaaS revenues, software license updates and product support revenues and hardware support revenues for management reporting included revenues that would have otherwise been recorded by our acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in our consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented due to business combination accounting requirements.

 

Geographic Information

 

 

As of and for the Year Ended May 31,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

(in millions)

 

Revenues

 

Long Lived Assets(1)

 

Revenues

 

Long Lived Assets(1)

 

Revenues

 

Long Lived Assets(1)

United States

 

$

17,264

 

$

3,646

 

$

17,325

 

$

3,341

 

$

16,809

 

$

 2,993

United Kingdom

 

 

2,349

 

 

 334

 

 

2,388

 

 

 309

 

 

2,309

 

 

 236

Japan

 

 

1,465

 

 

375

 

 

1,433

 

 

338

 

 

1,558

 

 

414

Germany

 

 

1,438

 

 

40

 

 

1,466

 

 

33

 

 

1,483

 

 

35

Canada

 

 

1,096

 

 

44

 

 

1,286

 

 

58

 

 

1,190

 

 

 31

France

 

 

1,039

 

 

 26

 

 

1,044

 

 

 33

 

 

1,148

 

 

 28

Other countries

 

 

12,396

 

 

963

 

 

13,284

 

 

1,007

 

 

13,778

 

 

879

Total

 

$

37,047

 

$

5,428

 

$

38,226

 

$

5,119

 

$

38,275

 

$

 4,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

__________

(1)

Long-lived assets exclude goodwill, intangible assets, equity investments and deferred taxes, which are not allocated to specific geographic locations as it is impracticable to do so.