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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2013
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Summary of Businesses and Operating Segments Results

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

(in millions)

 

 

February 28, 2013

 

February 29, 2012

 

February 28, 2013

 

February 29, 2012

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

2,334

 

$

2,370

 

$

6,321

 

$

5,908

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

 

1,379

 

 

1,239

 

 

3,812

 

 

3,595

Margin(2)

 

 

$

955

 

$

1,131

 

$

2,509

 

$

2,313

Software license updates and product support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

4,344

 

$

4,068

 

$

12,752

 

$

12,098

Software license updates and product support expenses

 

 

 

276

 

 

282

 

 

808

 

 

824

Margin(2)

 

 

$

4,068

 

$

3,786

 

$

11,944

 

$

11,274

Total software business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

6,678

 

$

6,438

 

$

19,073

 

$

18,006

Expenses

 

 

 

1,655

 

 

1,521

 

 

4,620

 

 

4,419

Margin(2)

 

 

$

5,023

 

$

4,917

 

$

14,453

 

$

13,587

Hardware systems products:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

$

671

 

$

869

 

$

2,185

 

$

2,851

Hardware systems products expenses

 

 

 

336

 

 

425

 

 

1,086

 

 

1,365

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

 

212

 

 

250

 

 

643

 

 

788

Margin(2)

 

 

$

123

 

$

194

 

$

456

 

$

698

Hardware systems support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

572

 

$

610

 

$

1,740

 

$

1,900

Hardware systems support expenses

 

 

 

210

 

 

247

 

 

646

 

 

767

Margin(2)

 

 

$

362

 

$

363

 

$

1,094

 

$

1,133

Total hardware systems business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

1,243

 

$

1,479

 

$

3,925

 

$

4,751

Expenses

 

 

 

758

 

 

922

 

 

2,375

 

 

2,920

Margin(2)

 

 

$

485

 

$

557

 

$

1,550

 

$

1,831

Total services business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

1,049

 

$

1,145

 

$

3,294

 

$

3,514

Services expenses

 

 

 

826

 

 

893

 

 

2,579

 

 

2,700

Margin(2)

 

 

$

223

 

$

252

 

$

715

 

$

814

Totals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

 

$

8,970

 

$

9,062

 

$

26,292

 

$

26,271

Expenses

 

 

 

3,239

 

 

3,336

 

 

9,574

 

 

10,039

Margin(2)

 

 

$

5,731

 

$

5,726

 

$

16,718

 

$

16,232

 

 

(1)

Operating segment revenues generally differ from the external reporting classifications due to certain software license products that are classified as service revenues for management reporting purposes. New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues for management reporting included revenues related to cloud software subscriptions contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $6 million and $37 million for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2013, respectively. Software license updates and product support revenues for management reporting included revenues related to software support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $4 million and $17 million for the three months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively, and $12 million and $40 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively. In addition, we did not recognize hardware systems support revenues related to hardware systems support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities in the amounts of $2 million and $6 million for the three months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively, and $10 million and $26 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively. See Note 8 for an explanation of these adjustments and the table below for a reconciliation of our total operating segment revenues to our total revenues.

 

 

(2)

The margins reported reflect only the direct controllable costs of each line of business and do not include allocations of product development, marketing and partner programs, and corporate, general and administrative and information technology expenses. Additionally, the margins do not reflect amortization of intangible assets, acquisition related and other expenses, restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation, interest expense or certain other expenses, net.

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Revenues to Total Revenues

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

(in millions)

 

February 28, 2013

 

February 29, 2012

 

February 28, 2013

 

February 29, 2012

 

Total revenues for operating segments

 

$

8,970

 

$

     9,062

 

$

26,292

 

$

     26,271

 

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues(1)

 

 

(6)

 

 

 

 

(37)

 

 

 

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(17)

 

 

(12)

 

 

(40)

 

Hardware systems support revenues(1)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(6)

 

 

(10)

 

 

(26)

 

Total revenues

 

$

8,958

 

$

     9,039

 

$

26,233

 

$

     26,205

 

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Margin to Income before Provision for Income Taxes

Total margin for operating segments

 

$

5,731

 

$

    5,726

 

$

16,718

 

$

     16,232

 

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues(1)

 

 

(6)

 

 

 

 

(37)

 

 

 

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(17)

 

 

(12)

 

 

(40)

 

Hardware systems support revenues(1)

 

 

(2)

 

 

(6)

 

 

(10)

 

 

(26)

 

Product development

 

 

(1,050)

 

 

(1,022)

 

 

(3,180)

 

 

(2,937)

 

Marketing and partner program expenses

 

 

(136)

 

 

(138)

 

 

(426)

 

 

(426)

 

Corporate, general and administrative and information technology expenses

 

 

(352)

 

 

(354)

 

 

(1,062)

 

 

(1,127)

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

(586)

 

 

(606)

 

 

(1,789)

 

 

(1,790)

 

Acquisition related and other

 

 

(32)

 

 

(38)

 

 

347

 

 

(63)

 

Restructuring

 

 

(42)

 

 

(64)

 

 

(318)

 

 

(217)

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(172)

 

 

(157)

 

 

(536)

 

 

(453)

 

Interest expense

 

 

(205)

 

 

(190)

 

 

(588)

 

 

(574)

 

Other, net

 

 

(54)

 

 

        14

 

 

(35)

 

 

        —

 

Income before provision for income taxes

 

$

3,090

 

$

3,148

 

$

9,072

 

$

     8,579

 

 

 

(1)

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues for management reporting included revenues related to cloud software subscriptions contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $6 million and $37 million for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2013, respectively. Software license updates and product support revenues for management reporting included revenues related to software support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $4 million and $17 million for the three months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively, and $12 million and $40 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively. In addition, we did not recognize hardware systems support revenues related to hardware systems support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities in the amounts of $2 million and $6 million for the three months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively, and $10 million and $26 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2013 and February 29, 2012, respectively.