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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2012
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Summary of Businesses and Operating Segments Results

 

 

Three Months Ended

 August 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

1,589

 

$

1,493

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

1,078

 

 

1,144

Margin(2)

 

$

511

 

$

349

Software license updates and product support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

4,145

 

$

4,035

Software license updates and product support expenses

 

 

269

 

 

274

Margin(2)

 

$

3,876

 

$

3,761

Total software business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

5,734

 

$

5,528

Expenses

 

 

1,347

 

 

1,418

Margin(2)

 

$

4,387

 

$

4,110

Hardware systems products:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

779

 

$

1,029

Hardware systems products expenses

 

 

384

 

 

473

Sales and distribution expenses

 

 

218

 

 

266

Margin(2)

 

$

177

 

$

290

Hardware systems support:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

578

 

$

656

Hardware systems support expenses

 

 

213

 

 

272

Margin(2)

 

$

365

 

$

384

Total hardware systems business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

1,357

 

$

1,685

Expenses

 

 

815

 

 

1,011

Margin(2)

 

$

542

 

$

674

Total services business:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

1,118

 

$

1,185

Services expenses

 

 

862

 

 

914

Margin(2)

 

$

256

 

$

271

Totals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues(1)

 

$

8,209

 

$

8,398

Expenses

 

 

3,024

 

 

3,343

Margin(2)

 

$

5,185

 

$

5,055

 

 

(1)

Operating segment revenues generally differ from the external reporting classifications due to certain software license products that are classified as service revenues for management reporting purposes. New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues for management reporting included revenues related to cloud software subscriptions contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amount of $19 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012. Software license updates and product support revenues for management reporting included revenues related to software support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $5 million and $13 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. In addition, we did not recognize hardware systems support revenues related to hardware systems support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities in the amounts of $4 million and $11 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. See Note 8 for an explanation of these adjustments and the table below for a reconciliation of our total operating segment revenues to our total revenues.

 

 

(2)

The margins reported reflect only the direct controllable costs of each line of business and do not include allocations of product development, information technology, marketing and partner programs and corporate and general and administrative expenses. Additionally, the margins do not reflect amortization of intangible assets, acquisition related and other expenses, restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation, interest expense or certain other expenses, net.

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Revenues to Total Revenues

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

August 31,

(in millions)

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

Total revenues for operating segments

 

$

     8,209

 

$

     8,398

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues(1)

 

 

(19)

 

 

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(5)

 

 

(13)

Hardware systems support revenues(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(11)

Total revenues

 

$

     8,181

 

$

     8,374

 

Reconciliation of Total Operating Segment Margin to Income before Provision for Income Taxes

Total margin for operating segments

 

$

     5,185

 

$

     5,055

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues(1)

 

 

(19)

 

 

Software license updates and product support revenues(1)

 

 

(5)

 

 

(13)

Hardware systems support revenues(1)

 

 

(4)

 

 

(11)

Product development and information technology expenses

 

 

(1,231)

 

 

(1,076)

Marketing and partner program expenses

 

 

(128)

 

 

(132)

Corporate and general and administrative expenses

 

 

(226)

 

 

(268)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

(619)

 

 

(592)

Acquisition related and other

 

 

258

 

 

(19)

Restructuring

 

 

(145)

 

 

(101)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(176)

 

 

(147)

Interest expense

 

 

(188)

 

 

(192)

Other, net

 

 

         —

 

 

         (33)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

$

2,702

 

$

     2,471

 

 

(1)

New software licenses and cloud software subscriptions revenues for management reporting included revenues related to cloud software subscriptions contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amount of $19 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012. Software license updates and product support revenues for management reporting included revenues related to software support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities but were not recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $5 million and $13 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. In addition, we did not recognize hardware systems support revenues related to hardware systems support contracts that would have otherwise been recorded by the acquired businesses as independent entities in the amounts of $4 million and $11 million for the three months ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.