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COVID-19
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Accounting Changes And Error Corrections [Abstract]  
COVID-19

3. COVID-19

On March 11, 2020, COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization and has had extraordinary and rapid negative impacts on global societies, workplaces, economies and health systems. The resulting adverse economic conditions have negatively impacted construction activity and consequently DIRTT’s business, with potential significant negative impacts extending to the first half of 2021 and beyond.

While many construction sites remain open and re-opening strategies have been implemented across North America, certain projects have experienced delays, impacted by both the implementation of social distancing and other safety-related measures and the re-emergence of COVID-19 in certain geographic areas. It is not possible to predict the timing and pace of economic recovery, or the resumption of delayed construction activity and related demand, nor is it possible to predict the impact of such developments on the Company’s ability to achieve its business objectives.

COVID-19 has increased the complexity of estimates and assumptions used to prepare the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the following key sources of estimation uncertainty:  

Credit risk

COVID-19 may cause DIRTT’s Distribution Partners and customers to experience liquidity issues and this may result in higher expected credit losses or slower collections. Management estimated the impact of expected credit losses and increased the provision by $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2020 (see Note 5). Management has continued to reassess the impact of COVID-19 on our Distribution Partners. The estimation of such credit losses is complex because of limited historical precedent for the current economic situation. In addition, the Company acquired trade credit insurance effective April 1, 2020.

Liquidity risk

The Company may have lower cash flows from operating activities available to service debts due to lower sales or collections. To address this risk and the uncertainty around the timing of a recovery, the Company issued convertible unsecured subordinated debentures in January 2021, for net proceeds of $29.5 million, and has credit facilities available as described in Note 6.

Government subsidies

As part of the Canadian federal government’s COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, the Canadian government established the Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy (“CEWS”). The CEWS provides the Company with a taxable subsidy in respect of a specific portion of wages paid to Canadian employees during qualifying periods extending from March 15, 2020 to June 5, 2021 (with an extension to September 25, 2021 having been announced in the 2021 Canadian federal budget), based on the percentage decline of the Company in certain of its Canadian-sourced revenues during each qualifying period. Pursuant to proposed changes announced in the 2021 Canadian federal budget, the Company may be required to repay all or a portion of the CEWS amounts for any qualifying period commencing after June 5, 2021 where the aggregate compensation for specified executives during the 2021 calendar year exceeds the aggregate compensation for specified executives during the 2019 calendar year. The Company’s eligibility for the CEWS may change for each qualifying period and is reviewed by the Company for each qualifying period.

On November 19, 2020, the Canadian government also implemented the Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy (“CERS”). The CERS provides a taxable subsidy to cover eligible expenses for qualifying properties, subject to certain maximums, starting on September 27, 2020 to June 5, 2021 (with an extension to September 25, 2021 having been announced in the 2021 Canadian federal budget), with the amount of the subsidy based on the percentage decline of the Company in certain of its Canadian-sourced revenues in each qualifying period. The Company’s eligibility for the CERS may change for each qualifying period and is reviewed by the Company for each qualifying period.

Impairment

At March 31, 2021, management determined an impairment provision was not required as our outlook is consistent with the assumptions used in our impairment test undertaken at December 31, 2021. In future periods, if our results or outlook are less than our forecast, this conclusion may need to be revisited.