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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
(5)
Commitments and Contingencies
 

(a)
Leases
 
As of December 31, 2022, the Company has the right of use for its facilities located in Suwanee, GA under a long-term operating lease agreement, as amended (Lease Agreement), which expires January 2024.  The Company has the option (Extension Option) to extend the term for two consecutive terms of five years each at 100% of the then current market rate, as agreed by both parties, and upon certain terms and conditions and the Company must provide written notice of its intent to exercise this extension option at least twelve months prior to the expiration date of January 2024. In September 2022, the Company provided written notice to the lessor of its intent to exercise this extension option and is currently working with the lessor on the terms. Under the terms of the lease agreement, the Company’s monthly rent is subject to increases on an annual basis. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s monthly rent payment was $45,659.
 
Operating right-of-use assets and lease liabilities consist of the following as of December 31:
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Lease right-of-use assets
 
$
307,761
     
635,668
 
Total
 
$
307,761
     
635,668
 
 
Lease liabilities:
 
2022
   
2021
 
Lease liabilities – current portion
 
$
357,640
     
383,616
 
Lease liabilities – long-term portion
   
28,584
     
386,224
 
Total
 
$
386,224
     
769,840
 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the weighted average discount rate for all operating leases with initial terms of more than one year was approximately 10% and the weighted average remaining term for operating leases was 1.1 years and 2.1 years, respectively.
 
The operating lease agreement for the Company’s facility includes non-lease costs, such as common area maintenance, which are recorded as variable lease costs. Operating lease expenses for the year ended are summarized as follows for the years ending December 31:
 
Lease cost:
 
2022
   
2021
 
Operating lease cost
 
$
485,598
     
487,746
 
Short-term lease cost
   
5,730
     
3,343
 
Variable lease cost
   
41,198
     
17,497
 
Total
 
$
532,526
     
508,586
 


(b)
Financing Leases
 
The Company has the right of use for certain leasehold improvements and office equipment at its facility located in Suwanee, GA. For the years ending December 31, 2022 and 2021, no new financing leases were entered into during the year.  Lease expense will be recognized as payment of financing lease, depreciation expense and interest expense.

Financing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities consist of the following as of December 31:
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Lease right-of-use assets
 
$
150,122
     
150,122
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(138,326
)
   
(120,043
)
Net
 
$
11,796
     
30,079
 

Lease liabilities:
 
2022
   
2021
 
Lease liabilities – current portion
 
$
16,193
      23,058  
Lease liabilities – long-term portion
   
      16,193  
Total
 
$
16,193
      39,251  

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the weighted average discount rate for all financing leases with initial terms of more than one year was approximately 10%, and the weighted average remaining term for financing leases was 0.7 and 1.6 years, respectively. Depreciation expense associated with the Company’s financing leases was $18,283 and $18,540, respectively, and interest expense was $2,892 and $5,090 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s undiscounted cash payment obligations for its lease liabilities with initial terms of more than twelve months as of December 31, 2022:
 
Operating leases:
     
2023
  $
557,500
 
2024
   
47,029
 
Total undiscounted lease payments -operating leases
   
604,529
 
Financing leases:
       
2023
   
16,792
 
Total undiscounted lease payments -finance leases
   
16,792
 
Total undiscounted lease payments
   
621,321
 
Less:   imputed interest
   
(218,904
)
Lease liability
   
402,417
 
Less: current portion of lease liability
   
(373,833
)
Lease liability, less current portion
 
$
28,584
 


(c)
Clinical Trial Agreements
 
As part of the regulatory approval process for taking its products to market or conducting post-market clinical studies to support marketing efforts for products with regulatory clearance, the Company enters into a CTA to compensate each participating medical institution and physician. Generally, upon executing a CTA with a participating medical institution or physician, the Company pays a fee for review board approval that usually requires annual renewals and one time site startup costs. As individual patients are enrolled in the clinical trial by the participating medical institution or physician, the Company pays certain per patient fees according to the CTA for the duration of the trial.   Expenses incurred in connection with these CTA activities are expensed as services are provided and are included in research and development expenses on the accompanying statements of comprehensive loss.


(d)
Legal Claims
 
Occasionally, the Company may be a party to legal claims or proceedings of which the outcomes are subject to significant uncertainty. In accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies, the Company will assess the likelihood of an adverse judgment for any outstanding claim as well as ranges of probable losses. When it has been determined that a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, the Company will record a liability. For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no material legal contingencies requiring accrual or disclosure.
 
The Company, as permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with its bylaws, indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the officer or director who is or was serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. The Company entered into employment agreements with its officers, which provides for indemnification protection in the executive’s capacity as an officer for actions taken within the scope of employment. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited; however, the Company has obtained director and officer insurance that limits its exposure. The Company believes the fair value for these indemnification obligations is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has not recognized any liabilities relating to these obligations as of December 31, 2022 and 2021.