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Equity-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Equity-Based Compensation
EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION
As of March 31, 2015, we had two stock incentive plans under which performance shares, restricted stock units (RSUs) and deferred compensation stock equivalent units were outstanding. These plans have received shareholder approval. We were originally authorized to issue up to 1.6 million shares and 1.0 million shares under our 2005 Stock Incentive Plan and 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, respectively. At March 31, 2015, approximately 1.0 million shares were authorized for future use under the two plans. We issue new shares of common stock to settle performance shares, restricted stock units and deferred compensation stock equivalent units.
The following table details compensation expense and the related income tax benefit:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
Employee equity-based compensation expense:
 
 
 
 
Performance shares
 
$
872

 
$
734

Restricted stock units
 
205

 
174

Total employee equity-based compensation expense
 
$
1,077

 
$
908

 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation stock equivalent units expense (income)
 
$
119

 
$
(295
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax benefit recognized for share-based expense
 
$
74

 
$
74


PERFORMANCE SHARES
The following table presents the key inputs used in the Monte Carlo simulation method to calculate the fair value of the performance share awards in 2015 and 2014, and the resulting fair values:
 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
Shares granted
78,974

 
87,441

Stock price as of valuation date
$
40.00

 
$
39.76

Risk-free rate
1.07
%
 
0.72
%
Fair value of a performance share
$
36.71

 
$
45.57


The following table summarizes outstanding performance share awards as of March 31, 2015, and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2015:
(Dollars in thousands, except grant date fair value)
Shares
 
Weighted Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Unvested shares outstanding at January 1
160,233

 
$
53.86

 
 
Granted
78,974

 
36.71

 
 
Unvested shares outstanding at March 31
239,207

 
48.20

 
$
9,196


As of March 31, 2015, there was $6.0 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested performance share awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years.




RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
The following table summarizes outstanding RSU awards as of March 31, 2015, and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2015:
(Dollars in thousands, except grant date fair value)
Shares
 
Weighted Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Unvested shares outstanding at January 1
32,455

 
$
42.24

 
 
Granted
26,820

 
40.00

 
 
Vested
(400
)
 
45.05

 
 
Unvested shares outstanding at March 31
58,875

 
41.19

 
$
2,357


The fair value of each RSU equaled our common share price on the date of grant. The total fair value of RSU awards vested during the three months ended March 31, 2015 was less than $0.1 million. As of March 31, 2015, there was $1.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSU awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years.