<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0202</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>3</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2007-09-17</periodOfReport>

    <noSecuritiesOwned>0</noSecuritiesOwned>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000890491</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>BARNES &amp; NOBLE INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>BKS</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001336528</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>888 SEVENTH AVENUE</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>29TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>NEW YORK</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>NY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>10019</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001336477</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>PS Management GP, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>888 SEVENTH AVENUE</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>29TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>NEW YORK</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>NY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>10019</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001336476</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Pershing Square GP, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>888 SEVENTH AVENUE</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>29TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>NEW YORK</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>NY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>10019</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001056513</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>ACKMAN WILLIAM A</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>888 SEVENTH AVENUE</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>29TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>NEW YORK</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>NY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>10019</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>6540451</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>See FN</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                    <footnoteId id="F3"/>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeHolding>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">In addition to Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P. (&quot;PS Capital&quot;), this Form 3 is being filed jointly by PS Management
 GP, LLC (&quot;PS Management&quot;), Pershing Square GP, LLC (&quot;PSGP&quot;) and William A. Ackman (&quot;Ackman&quot;), each of which has the same
 business address as PS Capital and may be deemed to have a pecuniary interest in the securities beneficially owned by it.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">The total amount of 6,540,451 shares represents 2,859,772 shares held for the account of Pershing Square, L.P. (&quot;PSI&quot;),
 35,779 shares held for the account of Pershing Square II, L.P. (&quot;PSII&quot;) and 3,644,900 shares held for the account of
 Pershing Square International, Ltd. (&quot;PSIL&quot;) (the shares held for the accounts of PSI, PSII and PSIL collectively, the
 &quot;Subject Shares&quot;), all of which are investment funds for which PS Capital acts as investment adviser or management company
 and therefore may be deemed the beneficial owner of the Subject Shares. PS Management is the general partner of PS Capital
 and therefore may be deemed the beneficial owner of the Subject Shares. (Continued in footnote 3).</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">PSGP is the general partner of PSI and PSII and therefore may be deemed the beneficial owner of the shares held for the
 accounts of PSI and PSII. Ackman is the managing member of PSGP and PS Management and therefore may be deemed the beneficial
 owner of the Subject Shares. Each of PS Capital, PS Management, PSGP and Ackman disclaims beneficial ownership of the
 securities reported hereon for purposes of Rule 16a-1(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to
 the extent of its or his pecuniary interest therein, if any.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>PERSHING SQUARE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P., By: PS Management GP, LLC, its General Partner, By: /s/ William A. Ackman, Managing Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2007-09-26</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>PS MANAGEMENT GP, LLC, By: /s/ William A. Ackman, Managing Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2007-09-26</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>PERSHING SQUARE GP, LLC, By: /s/ William A. Ackman, Managing Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2007-09-26</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>/s/ William A. Ackman</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2007-09-26</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
