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Exploration and evaluation assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Disclosure of exploration and evaluation assets [abstract]  
Exploration and evaluation assets [Text Block]

7. Exploration and evaluation assets

The Company's deferred exploration costs are as follows:

    Balance,
December 31,
    Change in year     Balance,
December 31,
    Change in year     Balance,
December 31,
 
    2017
$
    2018
$
    2018
$
    2019
$
    2019
$
 
Mineral property interests   179,500     -     179,500     -     179,500  
Assays and testing   2,052,292     247,222     2,299,514     40,236     2,339,750  
Claims renewal / staking   459,261     12,383     471,644     7,555     479,199  
Drilling   12,488,967     1,854,312     14,343,279     18,478     14,361,757  
Environmental studies   1,256,621     415,065     1,671,686     143,935     1,815,621  
Exploration data management   917,422     37,656     955,078     10,142     965,220  
First Nations   166,444     54,580     221,024     29,444     250,468  
Geochemistry   111,066     -     111,066     -     111,066  
Geological and engineering services   8,834,256     772,235     9,606,491     903,283     10,509,774  
Geophysical services   743,515     58,128     801,643     -     801,643  
Metallurgy   3,792,672     331,978     4,124,650     437,133     4,561,783  
Petrographic work   43,957     -     43,957     -     43,957  
Project management   106,015     -     106,015     -     106,015  
Survey, mapping and camp   1,628,447     945,758     2,574,205     196,228     2,770,433  
Transportation   2,604,549     273,202     2,877,751     107,190     2,984,941  
Advances   -     -     -     71,645     71,645  
Cost recovery   (56,480 )   -     (56,480 )   -     (56,480 )
Asset retirement obligations   -     -     -     200,000     200,000  
Property impairments   (33,058,924 )   -     (33,058,924 )   -     (33,058,924 )
BC refundable mining tax credits   (2,208,394 )   (891,874 )   (3,100,268 )   (108,226 )   (3,208,494 )
Federal non-refundable mining tax credits, net of valuation allowance   (61,185 )   -     (61,185 )   -     (61,185 )
Book value at date of sale of net smelter royalty   -     (1,777,377 )   (1,777,377 )   -     (1,777,377 )
    1     2,333,268     2,333,269     2,057,043     4,390,312  
 

The Company has a 100% interest in certain mineral claims, located along the Turnagain River in British Columbia, Canada. One claim is subject to a 4% net smelter return royalty ("NSR"). The Company has the option to purchase all or part of the NSR within four years of commercial production for a price of $1,000,000 per 1% NSR.  In July 2018, the Company sold a 2% NSR.

Sale of Royalty

On July 31, 2018, the Company closed the sale of a 2% NSR on all future metal production from the Turnagain Nickel-Cobalt Project to Cobalt 27 for consideration of US$1,000,000 in cash (received) and 1,125,000 Cobalt 27 common shares (received) at $7.40 per share for a fair value of $8,325,000.  The Company paid a finders' fee of US$600,000 to a third party.

Proceeds of sale of 2% NSR   $  
Cash   1,300,200  
1,125,000 common shares of Cobalt 27   8,325,000  
Total proceeds of sale of 2% NSR   9,625,200  
       
Less: book value of Turnagain Nickel-Cobalt Project at date of sale   (1,777,377 )
Less: 6% finders' fee   (780,120 )
       
Gain on sale of net smelter return royalty   7,067,703  

In accordance with IFRS, the net proceeds on the sale of the NSR are considered as a cost recovery of exploration and evaluation assets, with any excess recorded to the statement of comprehensive income (loss).

Under the terms of the NSR Agreement, 75% of the cash proceeds are to be used by the Company to complete the work required to advance the Turnagain Project through to Pre-feasibility and for exploration at Turnagain.  Within one year of the signing (July 11, 2018) of the NSR Agreement, Cobalt 27 has the right to appoint one member to the Company's board of directors.  The Company has the right to repurchase 0.5% of the 2% NSR ("Repurchase Option") for US$20 million, which if exercised would result in a 1.5% remaining NSR.  The one-time Repurchase Option is only exercisable prior to the fifth anniversary of the NSR Agreement.  Cobalt 27 will have a right of first refusal on any future sale by Giga Metals of a royalty or product stream or similar instrument.