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6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Under FASB ASC 820-10-5, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures. Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value.

 

The Company does not have any financial instruments that must be measured under the new fair value standard. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The following schedule summarizes the valuation of financial instruments at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the balance sheets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

    Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2014  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Assets                        
Cash   $ 71,963     $     $  
Intangible assets                 451,391  
Goodwill                 1,355,361  
Total assets     71,963             1,806,752  
Liabilities                        
Lines of credit           83,260        
Capital leases           7,031        
Notes payable, related parties           1,186,618        
Convertible debts, net of discount of $0.00           152,275        
Long term debts, including current maturities           911,467        
Total Liabilities           2,340,651        
    $ 71,963     $ (2,340,651 )   $ 1,806,752  

 

    Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Assets                        
Cash   $ 208,567     $     $  
Intangible assets                 374,162  
Goodwill                 255,460  
Total assets     208,567             629,622  
Liabilities                        
Lines of credit           73,232        
Capital leases           17,421        
Long term debts           1,211,929        
Notes payable, related parties           482,368        
Convertible debts, net of discount of $109,583           157,294        
Total Liabilities           1,942,244        
    $ 208,567     $ (1,942,244 )   $ 629,622  

 

There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

Level 2 liabilities consist of various debt arrangements, and Level 3 assets consist of intangible assets and goodwill. Fair value adjustments related to the measurement of intangible assets of $-0- and $276,282 were necessary during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.