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CAPITAL STOCK
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2015
CAPITAL STOCK [Text Block]
NOTE 10: CAPITAL STOCK

Capital Stock

At April 30, 2015, the Company’s capital stock was 750,000,000 authorized shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share.

The Company previously filed a Form S-3 “Shelf” Registration Statement effective September 2, 2011 (the “2011 Shelf”) providing for the public offer and sale of certain securities of the Company from time to time, at its discretion, up to an aggregate amount of $50 million of which a total of $34.4 million was utilized through public offers and sales of shares and units. The Company filed a further registration statement effective December 31, 2013 providing for the public offer and sale of certain securities of the Company representing an additional 20%, or $3.1 million, of the then remaining $15.6 million available under the 2011 Shelf, which increased the remaining amount available under the 2011 Shelf to $18.7 million.

The Company filed a prospectus supplement to the 2011 Shelf, providing for the public offer and sale of the Company’s shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $18.7 million through one or more “at-the-market” offerings (the “ATM Offering”) pursuant to a Controlled Equity Offering SM Sales Agreement effective December 31, 2013 between Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., as sales agent, and the Company. During the nine months ended April 30, 2015, the Company completed a public offer and sale of 280,045 shares of the Company at a price of $1.70 per share for gross proceeds of $474,788 under the ATM Offering, with transaction costs of $289,870 relating to the 2011 Shelf and ATM Offering previously included in prepaid expenses and deposits charged to additional paid-in capital as corresponding share issuance costs.

The 2011 Shelf expired on September 2, 2014. As a result, no further public offer and sale of the Company’s shares may be completed through the ATM Offering under the 2011 Shelf.

During Fiscal 2014, the Company filed a second Form S-3 “Shelf” Registration Statement effective January 10, 2014 providing for the public offer and sale of certain securities of the Company from time to time, at its discretion, up to an aggregate offering of $100 million.

Share Transactions

Period / Description   Common     Value per Share     Issuance  
    Shares Issued     Low     High     Value  
Balance, July 31, 2014   90,966,558                    
     Equity Financing   280,045   $ 1.70   $ 1.70   $ 175,423  
     Consulting Services   254,171     1.07     1.63     330,330  
     Options Exercised   28,937     0.33     0.33     9,550  
Balance, October 31, 2014   91,529,711                    
     Consulting Services   309,898     1.09     1.90     547,095  
     Options Exercised (1)   52,011     0.33     0.45     10,999  
Balance, January 31, 2015   91,891,620                    
     Consulting Services   327,204     1.40     2.40     502,854  
     Options Exercised (2)   215,600     0.33     1.32     4,000  
Balance, April 30, 2015   92,434,424                    

(1)

Options to purchase 25,000 shares were exercised on a cashless basis resulting in the issuance of a net 18,679 shares; and

   
(2)

Options to purchase 492,500 shares were exercised on a cashless basis resulting in the issuance of a net 203,479 shares.

Share Purchase Warrants

A summary of share purchase warrants outstanding and exercisable at April 30, 2015 is presented below:

  Weighted     Number of Warrants
Outstanding
            Weighted Average  
  Average         Expiry Date     Remaining Contractual  
  Exercise Price               Life (Years)  
$ 1.00     500,000     March 1, 2016     0.84  
  1.95     50,000     June 3, 2016     1.10  
  2.50     2,600,000     July 30, 2018     3.25  
  2.60     1,859,524     October 23, 2016     1.48  
$ 2.38     5,009,524           2.33  

Stock Options

At April 30, 2015, the Company had one stock option plan, the 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”). The 2014 Plan provides for 7,500,000 shares of the Company that may be issued pursuant to awards that may be granted and an additional 7,958,941 shares of the Company that may be issued pursuant to stock options previously granted under the Company’s prior 2013 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2014 Plan supersedes and replaces the Company’s prior 2013 Stock Incentive Plan, which superseded and replaced the Company’s prior 2009 and 2006 Stock Option Plans, such that no further shares are issuable under these prior plans.

In September 2014, the Company granted stock options under the 2014 Plan to the Company’s directors, officers, employees and consultants to purchase a total of 7,540,000 shares of the Company exercisable at a price of $1.32 per share over a five-year term. These stock options are subject to an 18-month vesting provision whereby at the end of each of the first three, six, 12 and 18 months after the grant date, 25% of the total stock option grant becomes exercisable.

These stock options have a five-year contractual term, which is significantly different from the 10-year contractual term generally applicable to stock options previously granted by the Company. Since no relevant historical information was available to provide a reasonable basis in estimating the expected life, the Company adopted the simplified method, being the mid-point of the average vesting date and the end of the contractual term, to estimate the expected life for these stock options.

A summary of stock options granted by the Company during the nine months ended April 30, 2015, including corresponding grant date fair values and assumptions using the Black Scholes option pricing model, is presented below:

    Options     Exercise     Term           Expected     Risk-Free     Dividend     Expected  
Date   Issued     Price     (Years)     Fair Value     Life (Years)     Interest Rate     Yield     Volatility  
September 3, 2014   7,540,000   $ 1.32     5   $ 3,750,388     2.90     0.94%     0.00%     56.28%  
January 19, 2015   50,000     1.20     5     25,430     2.90     0.77%     0.00%     64.54%  
February 10, 2015   50,000     1.31     5     28,714     2.90     1.01%     0.00%     66.72%  
Total   7,640,000               $ 3,804,532                          

In December 2014, the Company cancelled certain stock options previously granted to the Company’s directors, officers, employees and consultants to purchase a total of 4,294,000 shares of the Company exercisable at prices ranging from $2.25 to $5.65 per share with original contractual terms of ten years.

A continuity schedule of outstanding stock options for the underlying common shares for the nine months ended April 30, 2015 is presented below:

    Number of Stock
Options
    Weighted Average
Exercise Price
    Weighted Average  
            Remaining Contractual  
            Term (Years)  
Balance, July 31, 2014   7,987,214   $ 2.10     4.97  
     Issued   7,540,000     1.32     4.84  
     Exercised   (28,937 )   0.33     1.28  
     Forfeited   (58,750 )   2.82     7.26  
Balance, October 31, 2014   15,439,527     1.72     4.78  
     Issued   50,000     1.20     4.97  
     Exercised   (58,332 )   0.38     1.45  
     Expired   (487 )   5.13     -  
     Forfeited   (67,500 )   2.25     5.28  
     Cancelled   (4,294,000 )   2.59     5.59  
Balance, January 31, 2015   11,069,208     1.39     4.16  
     Issued   50,000     1.31     4.78  
     Exercised   (504,621 )   1.29     4.28  
Balance, April 30, 2015   10,614,587   $ 1.39     3.90  

At April 30, 2015, the aggregate intrinsic value under the provisions of ASC 718 of all outstanding stock options was estimated at $13,568,356 (vested: $8,641,756 and unvested: $4,926,600).

At April 30, 2015, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to the unvested portion of stock options granted under the Company’s 2014 Plan totaled $1,139,756 to be recognized over the next 0.85 years.

A summary of stock options outstanding and exercisable at April 30, 2015 is presented below:

    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
      Outstanding at
April 30, 2015
      Weighted       Exercisable at
April 30, 2015
      Weighted  
Range of Exercise Prices          Average Exercise         Average Exercise  
          Price           Price  
$0.33 to $0.70   1,901,801   $ 0.41     1,901,801   $ 0.41  
$0.71 to $2.45   7,745,000     1.39     3,900,000     1.46  
$2.46 to $5.90   967,786     3.33     967,786     3.33  
    10,614,587   $ 1.39     6,769,587   $ 1.43  

Stock-Based Compensation

A summary of stock-based compensation expense is presented below:

    Three Months Ended April 30,     Nine Months Ended April 30,  
    2015     2014     2015     2014  
Stock-Based Consulting Fees                        
     Common stock issued for consulting services $ 502,854   $ 216,640   $ 1,380,279   $ 773,558  
     Options issued to consultants   346,995     (9,189 )   721,430     64,529  
    849,849     207,451     2,101,709     838,087  
Stock-Based Management Fees                        
     Options issued to management   263,306     -     1,424,585     55,000  
    263,306     -     1,424,585     55,000  
Stock-Based Wages and Benefits                        
     Options issued to employees   204,723     26,018     1,102,250     94,591  
    204,723     26,018     1,102,250     94,591  
                         
Stock-based compensation charged to inventory   -     (1,596 )   -     (4,239 )
  $ 1,317,878   $ 231,873   $ 4,628,544   $ 983,439