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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The Company transacts business in various foreign countries and is therefore exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk that impacts the reported U.S. Dollar amounts of revenues, expenses, and certain foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities. In order to manage exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency and to reduce the volatility in earnings caused by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, the Company enters into forward contracts to buy and sell foreign currency. By policy, the Company does not enter into these contracts for trading purposes or speculation.

Counterparty default risk is considered low because the forward contracts that the Company enters into are over-the-counter instruments transacted with highly-rated financial institutions. The Company was not required to and did not post collateral as of September 30, 2018 or December 31, 2017.

The Company’s derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as a derivative asset or liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company reports derivative instruments with the same counterparty on a net basis when a master netting arrangement is in place. Changes in fair value are recognized within ‘Foreign currency gains (losses), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company classifies cash flows from derivative instruments at settlement in the same category as the cash flows from the related hedged items within ‘Cash provided by operating activities.’

Results of Derivative Activities

The fair values of derivative assets and liabilities, net, all of which are classified as Level 2 and are reported within either ‘Prepaid expenses and other assets’ or ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, were:
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Derivative Assets
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
Derivative Assets
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
(in thousands)
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts
$
1,581

 
$
(987
)
 
$
1,241

 
$
(1,647
)
Netting of counterparty contracts
(987
)
 
987

 
(1,241
)
 
1,241

  Foreign currency forward contract derivatives
$
594

 
$

 
$

 
$
(406
)


The notional amounts of outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts presented below report the total U.S. Dollar equivalent position and the net contract fair values for each foreign currency position.
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Notional
 
Fair Value
 
Notional
 
Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
Singapore Dollar
$
36,985

 
$
(102
)
 
$
73,455

 
$
364

Euro
48,865

 
(90
)
 
37,718

 
(122
)
Japanese Yen
40,510

 
171

 
30,688

 
(89
)
South Korean Won
30,974

 
(29
)
 
15,888

 
(134
)
British Pound Sterling
50,406

 
12

 
13,233

 
80

Other currencies
62,452

 
632

 
53,698

 
(505
)
Total
$
270,192

 
$
594

 
$
224,680

 
$
(406
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Latest maturity date
October 2018
 
January 2018


Amounts reported in ‘Foreign currency gains (losses), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of operations include both realized and unrealized gains (losses) from foreign currency transactions and derivative contracts, and were:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
$
(1,382
)
 
$
(674
)
 
$
(894
)
 
$
1,120

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts gains (losses)
1,615

 
417

 
2,481

 
(939
)
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
$
233

 
$
(257
)
 
$
1,587

 
$
181