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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The Company transacts business in various foreign countries and is therefore exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk that impacts the reported U.S. Dollar amounts of revenues, costs, and certain foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities. In order to manage exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency and to reduce the volatility in earnings caused by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, the Company enters into forward contracts to buy and sell foreign currency. By policy, the Company does not enter into these contracts for trading purposes or speculation.

Counterparty default risk is considered low because the forward contracts that the Company enters into are over-the-counter instruments transacted with highly-rated financial institutions. The Company was not required to and did not post collateral as of September 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

The Company’s derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as a derivative asset or liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company reports derivative instruments with the same counterparty on a net basis when a master netting arrangement is in place. Changes in fair value are recognized within ‘Foreign currency gain (loss), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company classifies cash flows from derivative instruments at settlement in the same category as the cash flows from the related hedged items within ‘Cash provided by operating activities.’
Results of Derivative Activities

The fair values of derivative assets and liabilities, net, all of which are classified as Level 2, are reported within either ‘Prepaid expenses and other assets’ or ‘Accrued expenses and other liabilities’ in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were:
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Derivative Assets
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
Derivative Assets
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
(in thousands)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)

$
1,118

 
$
(833
)
 
$
6,541

 
$
(6,698
)
Netting of counterparty contracts
(833
)
 
833

 
(6,541
)
 
6,541

  Foreign currency forward contract derivatives
$
285

 
$

 
$

 
$
(157
)


The notional amounts of outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts shown below report the total U.S. Dollar equivalent position and the net contract fair values for each foreign currency position.
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Notional
 
Fair Value
 
Notional
 
Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
Euro
$
41,271

 
$
(159
)
 
$
71,228

 
$
(1,441
)
Japanese Yen
36,616

 
(25
)
 
87,171

 
4,180

Singapore Dollar
31,689

 
245

 
94,763

 
(2,611
)
South Korean Won
26,380

 
98

 
8,278

 
407

British Pound Sterling
6,195

 
73

 
14,332

 
(660
)
Other currencies
50,218

 
53

 
52,449

 
(32
)
Total
$
192,369

 
$
285

 
$
328,221

 
$
(157
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Latest maturity date
October 2017
 
 
January 2017
 

Amounts reported in ‘Foreign currency gain (loss), net’ in the condensed consolidated statements of operations include both realized and unrealized gains (losses) from foreign currency transactions and derivative contracts and were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
$
(674
)
 
$
3,039

 
$
1,120

 
$
11,804

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts gains
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(losses)
417

 
(1,660
)
 
(939
)
 
(13,372
)
Foreign currency gain (loss), net
$
(257
)
 
$
1,379

 
$
181

 
$
(1,568
)