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INSURANCE LIABILITIES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Insurance [Abstract]  
Variable Annuity Contracts- GMDB GMIB The amounts for the ceded contracts are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets in Amounts due from reinsurers.
Change in Liability for Variable Annuity Contracts with GMDB and GMIB Features and No NLG Feature
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
GMDBGMIB
DirectAssumedCededDirectAssumedCeded
(in millions)
Balance at April 1, 2020$5,052  $72  $(111) $6,299  $219  $(2,823) 
Paid guarantee benefits(140) (4)  (103) 49  17  
Other changes in reserve103    (43) (36) (125) 
Balance at June 30, 2020$5,015  $70  $(105) $6,153  $232  $(2,931) 
Balance at April 1, 2019$4,670  $77  $(109) $3,742  $182  $(1,740) 
Paid guarantee benefits(108) (5)  (56) 11  14  
Other changes in reserve152   (1) 75  (1) (170) 
Balance at June 30, 2019$4,714  $76  $(106) $3,761  $192  $(1,896) 

GMDBGMIB
DirectAssumedCededDirectAssumedCeded
(in millions)
Balance at January 1, 2020$4,784  $76  $(105) $4,691  $187  $(2,139) 
Paid guarantee benefits(251) (10)  (177) 48  37  
Other changes in reserve482   (9) 1,639  (3) (829) 
Balance at June 30, 2020$5,015  $70  $(105) $6,153  $232  $(2,931) 
Balance at January 1, 2019$4,659  $82  $(113) $3,743  $184  $(1,732) 
Paid guarantee benefits(226) (11)  (112) 10  35  
Other changes in reserve281   (1) 130  (2) (199) 
Balance at June 30, 2019$4,714  $76  $(106) $3,761  $192  $(1,896) 
Schedule of Net Amount of Risk by Product and Guarantee
Direct Variable Annuity Contracts with GMDB and GMIB Features
at June 30, 2020
Guarantee Type
Return of Premium
Ratchet
Roll-Up
Combo
Total
(in millions, except age and interest rate)
Variable annuity contracts with GMDB features
Account Values invested in:
General Account$14,904  $90  $57  $174  $15,225  
Separate Accounts46,313  8,576  2,914  30,252  88,055  
Total Account Values$61,217  $8,666  $2,971  $30,426  $103,280  
Net Amount at Risk, gross$167  $207  $1,990  $20,398  $22,762  
Net Amount at Risk, net of amounts reinsured$167  $201  $1,414  $20,398  $22,180  
Average attained age of policyholders (in years)51.2  68.0  74.6  69.8  55.1  
Percentage of policyholders over age 7010.9 %47.1 %69.3 %52.4 %19.8 %
Range of contractually specified interest ratesN/AN/A3% - 6%3% - 6.5%3% - 6.5%
Variable annuity contracts with GMIB features
Account Values invested in:
General Account$—  $—  $18  $223  $241  
Separate Accounts—  —  22,463  32,329  54,792  
Total Account Values$—  $—  $22,481  $32,552  $55,033  
Net Amount at Risk, gross$—  $—  $1,189  $15,384  $16,573  
Net Amount at Risk, net of amounts reinsured$—  $—  $376  $13,872  $14,248  
Average attained age of policyholders (in years)N/AN/A63.8  69.8  67.6  
Weighted average years remaining until annuitizationN/AN/A5.9  0.7  2.6  
Range of contractually specified interest ratesN/AN/A3% - 6%3% - 6.5%3% - 6.5%

Assumed Variable Annuity Contracts with GMDB and GMIB Features
at June 30, 2020
Guarantee Type
Return of Premium
Ratchet
Roll-Up
Combo
Total
(in millions, except age and interest rates)
Variable annuity contracts with GMDB features
Reinsured Account Values$856  $4,761  $244  $1,041  $6,902  
Net Amount at Risk assumed$ $281  $16  $169  $472  
Average attained age of policyholders (in years)68  73  78  76  73  
Percentage of policyholders over age 7046.0 %65.0 %80.0 %76.0 %65.0 %
Range of contractually specified interest rates (1)N/AN/A3%-10%5%-10%3%-10%
Guarantee Type
Return of Premium
Ratchet
Roll-Up
Combo
Total
(in millions, except age and interest rates)
Variable annuity contracts with GMIB features
Reinsured Account Values$830  $40  $211  $1,054  $2,135  
Net Amount at Risk assumed$ $—  $32  $336  $369  
Average attained age of policyholders (in years)72  74  72  70  71  
Percentage of policyholders over age 7065.0 %62.0 %63.0 %54.0 %59.0 %
Range of contractually specified interest rates   N/A    N/A 3.3%-6.5%6%-6%3.3%-6.5%
______________
(1)In general, for policies with the highest contractual interest rate shown (10%), the rate applied only for the first 10 years after issue, which has now elapsed.
Schedule of Fair Value of Separate Accounts by Major Category of Investment
Investment in Variable Insurance Trust Mutual Funds
 
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Mutual Fund Type
GMDB
GMIB
GMDB
GMIB
 
(in millions)
Equity$39,126  $16,011  $42,489  $17,941  
Fixed income5,297  2,682  5,263  2,699  
Balanced42,696  35,835  45,871  38,445  
Other936  264  865  263  
Total$88,055  $54,792  $94,488  $59,348  
No Lapse Guarantee Liabilities
The change in the NLG liabilities, reflected in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, is summarized in the table below.
Direct Liability (1)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
(in millions)
Beginning balance (2)$925  $825  $897  $812  
Paid guarantee benefits(13) (3) (26) (10) 
Other changes in reserves35  21  76  41  
Ending balance$947  $843  $947  $843  
______________
(1)There were no amounts of reinsurance ceded in any period presented.
(2)The beginning balance for six months ended June 30, 2020 was reduced by $22 million to reflect the balance transferred to Assets held-for-sale at December 31, 2019.