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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
20.  Income Taxes

The (provision) benefit for income taxes is comprised of the following (dollars in thousands):

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Federal:
         
Current
 $631  $626  $2,795 
Deferred
  (943)  33,235   31,684 
Total Federal
  (312)  33,861   34,479 
State:
            
Current
  (2,028)  (2,429)  (1,553)
Deferred (included in Federal above)
         
Total State
  (2,028)  (2,429)  (1,553)
Total
 $(2,340) $31,432  $32,926 

A reconciliation of the (provision) benefit for income taxes to the amount computed at the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35% is as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Tax benefit at U.S. statutory rate
 $23,042  $28,117  $34,713 
Credits
  4,803   3,354   2,088 
State taxes, net of federal income tax
  1,316   1,634   3,002 
Gain on acquisition
  791       
Unrecognized tax benefits
  630   626   1,892 
Other, net
  59   (124)  (75)
Stock compensation
     (137)  (5,550)
Valuation allowance
  (30,489)  (137)  (973)
Return to provision
  (1,302)  679   241 
Officer’s compensation
  (760)  (2,197)  (2,147)
Meals and entertainment
  (430)  (383)  (265)
Total
 $(2,340) $31,432  $32,926 


Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
2011
  
2010
 
Deferred income tax assets:
      
Operating loss carryforwards
 $174,433  $165,617 
Capital lease obligations
  62,136   70,407 
Deferred lease liability
  48,916   44,097 
Prepaid revenue
  48,587   48,713 
Accrued expenses
  40,422   46,111 
Tax credits
  20,158   13,548 
Deferred gain on sale leaseback
  11,581   13,035 
Fair value of interest rate swaps
  152    
Total gross deferred income tax asset
  406,385   401,528 
Valuation allowance
  (40,820)  (10,845)
Net deferred income tax assets
  365,565   390,683 
Deferred income tax liabilities:
        
Property, plant and equipment
  (454,985)  (478,023)
Fair value of interest rate swaps
     (516)
Other
  (11,540)  (10,571)
Total gross deferred income tax liability
  (466,525)  (489,110)
Net deferred tax liability
 $(100,960) $(98,427)

A reconciliation of the net deferred tax liability to the consolidated balance sheets at December 31 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
2011
  
2010
 
Deferred tax asset – current
 $11,776  $15,529 
Deferred tax liability – noncurrent
  (112,736)  (113,956)
Net deferred tax liability
 $(100,960) $(98,427)

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $461.5 million and $427.8 million, respectively, which are available to offset future taxable income through 2031.  The Company concluded that the additional benefits generated during 2011 did not meet the more likely than not criteria for realization.  The conclusion was determined solely based on the reversal of current timing differences and did not consider future taxable income to be generated by the Company.  Therefore, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $23.0 million against federal net operating losses at December 31, 2011.  The Company continues to maintain that the deferred tax assets recorded as of December 31, 2010, primarily related to net operating losses generated prior to December 31, 2010, are more likely than not to be realized based on the reversal of deferred tax liabilities recorded.  
 
The Company has recorded valuation allowances of $9.7 million and $8.6 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively against its state net operating losses, as the Company anticipates these losses will not be utilized prior to expiration.  The carryforward period for some states is considerably shorter than the period which is allowed for Federal purposes.  The Company also recorded a valuation allowance against federal and state credits of $8.1 million and $2.2 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had $26.9 million and $15.2 million, respectively, included in its net operating loss carryforward relating to restricted stock grants. Under ASC 718-10, this loss will be recorded in additional paid-in capital in the period in which the loss is effectively used to reduce taxes payable.

The formation of BSL, reorganization of Alterra, and the acquisitions of ARC and SALI constitute ownership changes under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. As a result, BSL’s ability to utilize the net operating loss carryforward to offset future taxable income is subject to certain limitations and restrictions.  Furthermore, the Company had an ownership change under Section 382 in May 2010 which resulted in an additional annual limitation to the utilization of the net operating loss in an amount of $92 million.  The Company expects the net operating loss to be fully released before expiration and therefore does not anticipate a financial statement impact as a result of the limitation.

The Company adopted ASC 740 - Income Taxes (“ASC 740”) as of January 1, 2007.  At December 31, 2011, the Company had gross tax affected unrecognized tax benefits of $1.4 million, which, if recognized, would result in an income tax benefit in accordance with ASC 805.  Interest and penalties related to these tax positions are classified as tax expense in the Company’s financial statements.  Total interest and penalties reserved is $0.5 million at December 31, 2011.  Tax returns for years 2008, 2009 and 2010 are subject to future examination by tax authorities.  In addition, certain tax returns are open from 2000 through 2007 to the extent of the net operating losses generated during those periods.  The Company does not expect that unrecognized tax benefits for tax positions taken with respect to 2011 and prior years will significantly change in 2012.

A reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits for the year 2011 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

Balance at January 1, 2011
 $1,597 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year
  76 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years
  244 
Reductions for tax positions related to prior years
  (478)
Balance at December 31, 2011
 $1,439