-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, NoNkX8esWfiEeCCwvW8pDr40u080WL6yj9w+cQxuOcHnBT+5vA4ahyJ4NivF0dxX 9GiepP+thu8JJ4WYHWmQew== 0000890163-08-000412.txt : 20080522 0000890163-08-000412.hdr.sgml : 20080522 20080522165512 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000890163-08-000412 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080522 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080522 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Agfeed Industries, Inc CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001331427 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS [2040] IRS NUMBER: 202597168 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33674 FILM NUMBER: 08855297 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1095 QINGLAN AVENUE STREET 2: ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Z CITY: NAN CHANG CITY, JIANGXI PROVIN STATE: F4 ZIP: 330013 BUSINESS PHONE: 662-262-9347 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1095 QINGLAN AVENUE STREET 2: ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Z CITY: NAN CHANG CITY, JIANGXI PROVIN STATE: F4 ZIP: 330013 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Wallace Mountain Resources Corp. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20050627 10-Q/A 1 s11-8458_10qa.htm FORM 10-Q/A Unassociated Document


 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q/A
(Mark One)

[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
 

[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

 
For the transition period from ________________ to _______________

001-33674
(Commission file number)

AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
 

 
 Nevada   20-2597168
  (State or other jurisdiction   (IRS Employer
 of incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
 

Rm. A1001-1002, Tower 16
Hengmao Int'l Center
333 S. Guangchang Rd.
Nanchang, Jiangxi Province
China 330003
(Address of principal executive offices)

011-86-0791-6669099
(Issuer’s telephone number)

1095 Qing Lan Avenue
Economic and Technical Development Zone
Nan Chang City, Jiangxi Provence
China, 330013
 (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  o                                                                     Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer    o                                                                   Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o                No x

 
As of May 12, 2008 there were 32,434,304 shares of common stock were outstanding.
 




 
 
 

 


AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC.
Index

                                                                                                               
 
 

 
      Page
  Number
 PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
 Item 1.  Financial Statements  
     
   Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007
 2
     
   Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income  
   for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)
 3
     
   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the  
   three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 
 4
     
   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 
 5
     
 Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations
 27
     
 Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 36
     
 Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
 36
     
 PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
 36
     
 Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
 36
     
 Item 1A.  Risk Factors
 36
     
 Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 36
     
 Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 36
     
 Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 37
     
 Item 5.   Other Information
 37
     
 Item 6.   Exhibits
 37
     
 SIGNATURES   
 38
 
 
EXPLANATORY NOTE
 
This Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (this “Amendment”) amends our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2008, and is being filed solely to amend Item 2 of Part I, in order to correct a minor editing error and a currency conversion error.
 
This Amendment contains the complete text of the original report with the corrected information appearing in Item 2 of Part I.
 

 
1

 

AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET


             
             
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash & cash equivalents
  $ 36,924,135     $ 7,696,209  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
         
of $222,879 and $191,497
    8,073,297       6,107,491  
Advances to suppliers
    151,175       442,851  
Other receivable
    1,213,871       459,034  
Inventory
    6,475,186       2,728,160  
Prepaid expense
    157,758       644,183  
Debt issue costs
    1,661,845       -  
                 
 Total current assets
    54,657,267       18,077,928  
                 
 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
    6,537,575       3,930,715  
 CONSTRUCTION-IN-PROCESS
    1,039,692       221,819  
 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
    4,117,589       839,802  
                 
 TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 66,352,123     $ 23,070,264  
                 
 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
 CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 2,601,268     $ 1,458,010  
Other payables
    1,369,598       705,150  
Unearned revenue
    48,916       99,848  
Accrued expenses
    222,951       18,223  
Accrued payroll
    134,573       168,560  
Short term loans
    1,155,165       1,110,413  
Advance from related party
    287,055       -  
Tax and welfare payable
    104,479       9,534  
Interest payable
    125,409       -  
                 
 Total current liabilities
    6,049,414       3,569,738  
                 
 CONVERTIBLE NOTES, net of debt discount of $3,910,874 and $0
    15,089,126       -  
                 
 TOTAL LIABILITIES
    21,138,540       3,569,738  
                 
 MINORITY INTEREST
    1,158,704       -  
                 
 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
               
Common stock, $0.001 per share; 75,000,000 shares authorized;
 
 29,558,091 and 27,026,756 shares issued and outstanding
    29,558       27,027  
 Additional paid-in capital
    32,714,919       10,094,095  
 Other comprehensive income
    1,792,608       780,907  
 Statutory reserve
    811,785       752,225  
 Retained earnings
    8,706,009       7,846,272  
                 
 Total stockholders' equity
    44,054,879       19,500,526  
                 
 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 66,352,123     $ 23,070,264  
                 
                 
 
 

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements



 
2

 


AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 

         
Three Month Periods Ended March 31,
 
         
2008
   
2007
 
         
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
                   
Net Revenue
        $ 12,147,084     $ 4,978,295  
                       
Cost of Revenue
          8,714,123       3,435,089  
                       
Gross profit
          3,432,961       1,543,206  
                       
Operating expenses
                     
Selling expenses
          753,622       343,391  
General and administrative expenses
          954,221       221,924  
     Total operating expenses
          1,707,843       565,315  
                       
Income from operations
          1,725,118       977,891  
                       
Non-operating income (expense):
                     
Other income (expense)
          (14,571 )     9,070  
Interest income
          50,175       10,167  
Interest and financing costs
          (326,642 )     (42,649 )
Foreign currency transaction loss
          (224,473 )        
                       
Total non-operating income (expense)
          (515,511 )     (23,412 )
                       
Income before minority interest and provision for income taxes
      1,209,607       954,479  
                       
Minority Interest in Subsidiaries
          (194,047 )     -  
                       
Income before provision for income taxes
          1,015,560       954,479  
                       
Provision for income taxes
          96,263       175,298  
                       
Net income
        $ 919,297     $ 779,181  
                       
Other comprehensive income
                     
     Foreign currency translation gain
       
1,011,701
      50,906  
                       
Comprehensive Income
         $
1,930,998
    $ 830,087  
                         
Weighted average shares outstanding :
                       
Basic
            27,802,640       24,344,447  
Diluted
            28,046,455       24,344,447  
                         
Earnings per share:
                       
Basic
          $ 0.03     $ 0.03  
Diluted
          $ 0.03     $ 0.03  
                         
                         
 
         
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
 


 
3

 

AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 
   
Three Month Periods Ended March 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
       
Net income
  $ 919,297     $ 779,181  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
         
provided in operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    185,753       39,845  
Amortization
    12,598       46,360  
Loss on disposal of assets
    16,774       -  
Stock based compensation
    16,108       -  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    54,821       -  
Amortization of discount on convertible debt
    129,011       -  
Gain attributed to minority interest in subsidiaries
    194,047       -  
(Increase) / decrease in assets:
               
Accounts receivable
    (2,082,250 )     (1,626,525 )
Other receivable
    (641,521 )     124,790  
Inventory
    (3,077,865 )     (143,070 )
Advances to suppliers
    304,242       (165,678 )
Prepaid expense
    490,590       (150,247 )
Other assets
    -       535  
Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
    1,482,467       519,177  
Unearned revenue
    (54,019 )     (31,388 )
Other payables
    539,211       (12,995 )
Accrued expenses
    177,017       (44,618 )
Accrued payroll
    (40,086 )     (13,371 )
Tax and welfare payable
    92,948       128,147  
Due to related party
    287,055       -  
Interest payable
    125,409       -  
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (868,393 )     (549,857 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
         
Acquisition of property and equipment
    (635,952 )     (24,125 )
Acquisition of intangible assets
    (70,654 )     -  
Cash paid for purchase of subsidiary
    (5,290,747 )     -  
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,997,353 )     (24,125 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
         
Advances from stockholders
    -       (753,521
)
Advance to related parties
    -       930,623  
Proceeds from the sale of common stock
    22,000,032       3,000,000  
Offering costs
    (3,432,670 )     (276,335 )
Payment on note payable
    -       (1,102,004 )
Collection on subscription receivable
    -       226,083  
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes
    19,000,000       -  
Issuance costs for convertible notes
    (1,716,666 )     -  
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    35,850,696       2,024,846  
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    242,976       17,925  
                 
NET INCREASE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS
    29,227,926       1,468,789  
                 
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING BALANCE
    7,696,209       1,204,100  
                 
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, ENDING BALANCE
  $ 36,924,135     $ 2,672,889  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
Interest paid
  $ 51,223     $ 42,649  
Income taxes paid
  $ -     $    
 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
 
 
4

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


Note 1 - Organization and Basis of Presentation

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by AgFeed Industries, Inc. (the “Company”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities Exchange Commission.  The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.  The results for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2008.

Organization and Line of Business

AgFeed Industries, Inc. formerly known as Wallace Mountain Resources Corp., (hereinafter referred to as the “Company” or “AgFeed”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on March 30, 2005.

On October 31, 2006, the Company entered into and closed a share purchase agreement with Nanchang Best Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., a corporation formed under the laws of the People's Republic of China ("Nanchang Best"), and each of Nanchang Best's shareholders (the "Nanchang Purchase Agreement"). Pursuant to the Nanchang Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Nanchang Best from the Nanchang Best shareholders in exchange for 16,128,000 shares of common stock.

Contemporaneously, on October 31, 2006, the Company entered into and closed a share purchase agreement with Shanghai Best Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., a corporation formed under the laws of the People's Republic of China ("Shanghai Best"), and each of Shanghai Best's shareholders (the "Shanghai Purchase Agreement"). Pursuant to the Shanghai Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Shanghai Best from the Shanghai Best shareholders in exchange for 3,072,000 shares of common stock.

The exchanges of shares with Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best were accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the purchase method of accounting since the stockholders of Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best obtained control of the Company. On November 17, 2006, Wallace Mountain Resources Corp. changed its name to AgFeed Industries, Inc. Accordingly, the merger of Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best into the Company were recorded as a recapitalization of Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best, with Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best being treated as the continuing entities. Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best had common shareholders and common management. The historical financial statements presented are the combined financial statements of both Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best. The share exchange agreements have been treated as a recapitalization and not as a business combination; therefore, no pro forma information is disclosed. At the date of this transaction, the net assets of the legal acquirer were $59,762.

As a result of the reverse merger transactions described above the historical financial statements presented are those of Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best, the operating entities.

On December 20, 2006, the Company entered into and closed a share purchase agreement with Guangxi Huijie Sci. & Tech. Feed Co, Ltd., a company formed pursuant to the laws of the People's Republic of China (“Guangxi Huijie”), and the shareholders of Guangxi Huijie pursuant to which the Company

 
5

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


acquired all the outstanding shares of Guangxi Huijie for a total purchase price of eight million six hundred thousand Chinese Renminbi (8,600,000 CNY), equivalent to approximately U.S. $1,100,420 based on exchange rates reported in the Wall Street Journal for December 20, 2006.

The Company obtained the funds for the acquisition of the Guangxi Huijie shares by borrowing 8,600,000 CNY from Sunrise Capital International, Inc. The proceeds of the loan from Sunrise Capital International, Inc. were paid directly to the selling shareholders of Guangxi Huijie as consideration and as provided by the share purchase agreement. The Company's repayment obligation is evidenced by a promissory note bearing interest at the rate of seven percent per annum (7%) and maturing in six months. This loan was repaid in March 2007.

On November 6, 2007, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Lushan Breeder Pig Farm Co., Ltd. (“Lushan”), a Peoples Republic of China company located in HuaLin Town of XingZi County in Jiangxi Province, Peoples Republic of China, Huaping Yang and Hongyun Luo, the holders of ninety percent (90%) of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Lushan.

Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 90% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Lushan from Hongyun Luo for an aggregate purchase price of 20,112,020 RMB, equivalent to $2,699,600. In addition, under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company assumed 4,919,980 RMB equivalent to $660,400 of indebtedness owed by Lushan.  The Company assigned the Shares to Nan Chang Best Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, its wholly owned subsidiary.

On January 3, 2008, the Company acquired 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Wannian Xiandai Animal Husbandry Limited Liability Co. (“Wannian”), a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 3, 2008, among the Company and Wannian, the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 12,250,000 RMB, equivalent to $1,666,667.  Under the terms of the transaction documents, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 900,000 RMB (approximately $122,450) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 3, 2008, the Company acquired 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Jiangxi Huyun Livestock Co., Ltd. (“Huyun”), a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 3, 2008, among the Company and Huyun, Ltd., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 6,482,000 RMB, equivalent to $881,905.  Under the terms of the transaction documents, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 900,000 RMB (approximately $122,450) for the first year and 450,000 RMB (approximately $61,225) for every 10,000 hogs sold beginning in the second year and thereafter in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 4, 2008, the Company acquired 60% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Ganzhou Green Animal Husbandry Development Co., Ltd. (“Ganzhou”), a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 4, 2008, among the Company and Ganzhou, the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 6,480,000 RMB, equivalent to $881,632.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 700,000 RMB (approximately $97,000) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

 
6

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



On January 7, 2008, the Company acquired all of the hogs and stock of Gang Feng Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. (“Gang Feng”), a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 7, 2008, among the Company and Gang Feng, the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 4,820,000 RMB, equivalent to $655,782.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 6.5-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 450,000 RMB (approximately $61,225) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 9, 2008, the Company acquired 55% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Yichun Tianpeng Domestic Livestock Farm, Ltd. (“Yichun”), a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 9, 2008, among the Company and Yichun, the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 8,855,000 RMB, equivalent to $1,204,762.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 800,000 RMB (approximately $108,844) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On March 19, 2008, Jiangxi Best Swine Development Co. (“Jiangxi Best”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was incorporated with registered capital of $6,000,000 with paid in capital from Agfeed Industries, Inc. of $3,500,000.

The Company is engaged in the research and development, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and sale of pre-mix fodder blended feed and feed additives primarily for use in China's domestic pork husbandry market as well as raising, breeding and sale of pigs. The Company operates production plants in Nanchang City, Shanghai City and Nanning City and has swine farms located in Town of HuaLin, Town of Peimei, Town of Huyun, Town of Hengshui, Ganzhou City and Yichun City.  The Company sells to distributors and large-scale swine farms.

Stock Splits
 
On November 17, 2006, the Company declared a stock dividend of two additional shares of common stock for each share of common stock outstanding (effectively a three for one stock split). All share information for common shares has been retroactively restated for this stock split.
 
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AgFeed Industries, Inc. and its 100% wholly-owned subsidiaries Nanchang Best, Shanghai Best, Guangxi Huijie, and Jiangxi Best and Nanchang Best’s partially and wholly owned subsidiaries, Lushan (90%), Wannian (70%), Huyun (70%), Ganzhou (60%), Gang Feng (100%) and Yichun (55%)    All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company’s functional currency is the Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY); however the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated and presented in United States Dollars ($).

Foreign Currency Translation

 
7

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



As of March 31, 2008, the accounts of the Company were maintained, and their consolidated financial statements were expressed in the Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY). Such consolidated financial statements were translated into U.S. Dollars (USD) in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," with the CNY as the functional currency. According to the Statement, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholder's equity are translated at the historical rates and statement of operations items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income”.

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Areas that require estimates and assumptions include valuation of accounts receivable and inventory, determination of useful lives of property and equipment, estimation of certain liabilities and sales returns.

Reclassification

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the period ended March 31, 2008 presentation.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less.

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. The allowance for doubtful debts amounted to$ 222,879 and $191,497 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

Advances to Suppliers

The Company makes advances to certain vendors for purchase of its materials. The advances to suppliers are interest free and unsecured. At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had advances to suppliers in the amount of $151,175 and $442,851, respectively.

Inventories

Inventory is stated at the lower of cost, as determined by weighted-average method, or market. Management compares the cost of inventories with the market value, and allowance is made for writing

 
8

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



Property & Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized. When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:

Office equipment
5 years
Operating equipment
10 years
Vehicles
5 years
Buildings
20 years
Swine for reproduction
3.5 years

The following are the details of the property and equipment at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:

   
March 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2007
 
Office equipment
  $ 129,095     $ 100,072  
Operating equipment
    583,200       547,560  
Vehicles
    304,988       271,652  
Buildings
    2,019,002       1,568,816  
Swines for reproduction
    4,199,550       1,940,784  
Total
    7,235,835       4,428,884  
                 
Less accumulated depreciation
    (698,260 )     (498,169 )
                 
    $ 6,537,575     $ 3,930,715  

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $185,753 and $39,845, respectively.

Long-Lived Assets

Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”), which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of,” and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations for a Disposal of a Segment of a Business.” The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used in accordance with SFAS 144. SFAS 144 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a

 
9

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review, the Company believes that, as of March 31, 2008 there were no significant impairments of its long-lived assets.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the right to use land and computer software. Net intangible assets at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows:

   
March 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2007
 
             
Right to use land
  $ 613,247     $ 589,489  
Customer list
    285,226       274,176  
Computer software
    79,309          
Intangible related to hog farm acquisitions
    3,184,877       15,366  
Total
    4,162,659       879,031  
                 
Less Accumulated amortization
    (45,070 )     (39,229 )
                 
Intangibles, net
  $ 4,117,589     $ 839,802  

Per the People's Republic of China's governmental regulations, the Government owns all land. The Company leases land per a real estate contract with the government of the People's Republic of China for a period from November 2006 through October 2056. The Company obtained possession of the land in July of 2005. Accordingly, the Company is amortizing the cost of the right to use land from that date.  

The right to use land is amortized over a period of 50 years and the computer software is amortized over three years.

Revenue Recognition
 
The Company's revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff accounting bulletin (SAB) 104. Revenue is recognized when services are rendered to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectibility is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue. The Company is not subject to VAT withholdings.
 
The Company gives volume rebates to certain customers based on volume achieved. The Company accrues sales rebates based on actual sales volume.

Sales returns and rebates included in the Company's revenues were $41,067 and $2,635 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. 

Advertising Costs

The Company expenses the cost of advertising as incurred or, as appropriate, the first time the advertising takes place.  Advertising costs for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, were $15,247 and $343, respectively.

 
10

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123.” The Company recognizes in the statement of operations the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees and non-employees. There were 67,000 options outstanding at March 31, 2008.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, on January 1, 2007.  As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the company made a comprehensive review of its portfolio of tax positions in accordance with recognition standards established by FIN 48.  As a result of the implementation of Interpretation 48, the Company recognized no material adjustments to liabilities or stockholders’ equity.  When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained.  The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any.  Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.  Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.  Interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits are classified as interest expense and penalties are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of income. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income

Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however, require entities to report specific changes in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The functional currency of the Company is Chinese Renminbi. The unit of Renminbi is in Yuan. Translation gains of $1,792,608 and $780,907 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of income and other comprehensive income included translation gains of $1,011,701 and $50,906, respectively.

 
11

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share is calculated in accordance with the Statement of financial accounting standards No. 128 (SFAS No. 128), “Earnings Per Share”. SFAS No. 128 superseded Accounting Principles Board Opinion No.15 (APB 15). Net earnings per share for all periods presented has been restated to reflect the adoption of SFAS No. 128. Basic earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. There were no options, warrants or dilutive securities outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and during the three months ended March 31, 2008, there were 67,000 options outstanding and 804,287 warrants outstanding.  For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company’s average stock price was greater than some of the exercise prices which resulted in additional common stock equivalents of 243,815.

The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares (denominator) used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:

   
March 31, 2008
   
March 31, 2007
 
         
Per Share
         
Per Share
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
 
Basic  earnings per share
    27,082,640     $ 0.03       23,344,447     $ 0.03  
Effect of dilutive instruments
    243,815       -       -       -  
Diluted earnings per share
    28,046,455     $ 0.03       23,344,447     $ 0.03  

Statement of Cash Flows

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows,” cash flows from the Company’s operations are calculated based upon the local currencies. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.

Minority Interest

In January 2008, the Company purchased interest in five hog farms ranging from 55% to 100%.  As a result of these purchases, the Company recognized initial minority interest on its consolidated balance sheet in the amount of $1,158,704. The income (loss) attributed to minority interest has been separately designated in the accompanying statement of operations.

Segment Reporting

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 (“SFAS 131”), “Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company has determined that it has four reportable segments (See Note 12).

 
12

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



Fair value of financial instruments

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosures requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest.  The three levels are defined as follow:

  ·
Level 1
inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
       
 
·
Level 2
inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
 
 
   
 
·
Level 3
inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

As of March 31, 2008, the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities that are required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value.

Recent Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)”. This statement requires employers to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. This statement also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. The provisions of SFAS No. 158 are effective for employers with publicly traded equity securities as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The adoption of this statement had no effect on the Company‘s reported financial position or results of operations.

In June 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 07-3, “Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services Received for use in Future Research and Development Activities” (“FSP EITF 07-3”), which addresses whether nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that used or rendered for research and development activities should be expensed when the advance payment is made or when the research and development activity has been performed.  Management is currently evaluating the effect of this pronouncement on financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) changes how a reporting enterprise accounts for the acquisition of a business. SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) requires an acquiring entity to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value, with limited exceptions, and applies to

 
13

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


a wider range of transactions or events. SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and early adoption and retrospective application is prohibited.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements”, which is an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51.  This statement clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements.  This statement changes the way the consolidated income statement is presented, thus requiring consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both parent and the noncontrolling interest.  This statement is effective for the fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  Based on current conditions, the Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position.

Note 3 – Short Term Loans

Short term loans at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are follows:

     
March 31,
2008
   
December 31,
2007
 
Short-term bank loan; interest rate of 7.884% and 7.02% payable monthly. The term of the loan is from May 28, 2007 to May 27, 2008 and May 18, 2006 to May 17, 2007. This loan is collateralized by the Company’s office building, workshop, employee dorms and use right of land
 
$
855,678
 
$
822,528
 
 
Short-term bank loan; interest rate of 6.57% and 6.12%.  The term of the loan is from May 25, 2007 to May 24, 2008 and December 5, 2006 to December 4, 2007.  This loan is collateralized by the Company’s right to use land, machinery and equipment.
   
299,487
   
287,885
 
   
$
1,155,165
 
$
1,110,413
 

Note 4 – Convertible Notes

On February 25, 2008, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Apollo Asia Opportunity Master Fund, L.P., Jabcap Multi-Strategy Master Fund Limited, J-Invest Ltd., and Deutsche Bank AG London Branch (the “Investors”) in connection with a private placement transaction providing for, among other things, the issuance of senior convertible notes for aggregate gross proceeds of $19 million (the “Notes”)and warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 380,000 shares (the “Warrants”) of the Company’s $0.001 par value per share common stock.  The notes mature on the third anniversary of the issuance date, bear interest at 7% per annum and are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $10.00 per share.  The conversion price is subject to a “weighted average ratchet” anti-dilution adjustment. The conversion price is also subject to adjustment on a proportional basis, to the extent that the Company’s audited net income for the fiscal years ending 2008 and 2009 is less than $30 million and $40 million, respectively; subject to a per share floor price of $5.00.

The Notes impose penalties on the Company for any failure to timely deliver any shares of its common stock issuable upon conversion.

In connection with the issuance of the Notes and the Warrants issued to the Investor on February 25, 2008, the Company paid $1,716,666 in debt issuance cost which is being amortized over the life of the Notes.  For

 
14

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company amortized 54,821 of the aforesaid issuance costs as interest and financing costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

The Notes contain certain limitations on conversion. For example, they provide that no conversion may be made if, after giving effect to the conversion, the Investor would own in excess of 9.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, the Notes provide that no conversion may be made if the conversion would cause the Company to be in breach of its obligations under the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Market, unless the Company obtains stockholder approval for such issuances as required by such rules and regulations.

The Warrants are immediately exercisable, expire on the third anniversary of their issuance and entitle their holders, in the aggregate, to purchase up to $3,800,000 worth of shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $10.00 per share.

The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to a “weighted average ratchet” anti-dilution adjustment. The exercise price is also subject to adjustment, on a proportional basis, to the extent that the Company’s audited net income for the fiscal years ending 2008 and 2009 is less than $30 million and $40 million, respectively; subject to a per share floor price of $5.00.

The Warrants contain certain limitations on exercise. For example, they provide that no exercise may be made if, after giving effect to the exercise, the Investor would own in excess of 9.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, the Warrants provide that no exercise may be made if it would cause the Company to be in breach of its obligations under the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Market, unless the Company obtains stockholder approval for such issuances as required by such rules and regulations.

The Warrants granted to the Investor on February 25, 2008 and conversion feature in the above Notes are not considered derivative instruments that need to be bifurcated from the original security since the conversion price of the Notes have a floor of $5.00, which means the Company can determine the maximum shares that could be issued upon conversion. The Company determined the fair value of the detachable warrants issued in connection with the Notes to be $1,269,442, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions:  expected life of 1 year, a risk free interest rate of 2.10%, a dividend yield of 0% and volatility of 70%. In addition, the Company determined the value of the beneficial conversion feature to be $2,770,442. The combined total discount for the Notes is $4,039,885 and is being amortized over the term of the Notes. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company amortized $129,011of the aforesaid discounts as interest and financing costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations

Note 5 – Stockholders’ Equity


The Common Stock for the registered offering was issued pursuant to a prospectus supplement filed with the Commission on February 26, 2008, in connection with a shelf takedown from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-144386) which was declared effective by the Commission on January 11, 2008.

 
15

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



During the three months ended March 31, 2008 the Company issued 86,887 shares upon the cashless exercise of 187,500 warrants.

Note 6 - Employee Welfare Plan

The Company had its own employee welfare plan in accordance with Chinese law and regulations before all three subsidiaries in China became Sino-foreign joint ventures. The Company made annual contributions of 14% of all employees’ salaries to the employee welfare plan. The total expense for the above plan was $38,028 and $4,412 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. In accordance with Chinese law, a Sino-foreign joint venture is not required to accrue welfare payable in advance. All three subsidiaries have stopped accruing such payable since each changed into a Sino-foreign company. Instead, welfare expense is recorded as incurred.

Note 7 - Statutory Common Welfare Fund

As stipulated by the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), net income after taxation can only be distributed as dividends after appropriation has been made for the following:


 
i.
Making up cumulative prior years’ losses, if any;
     
 
ii.
Allocations to the “Statutory surplus reserve” of at least 10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, until the fund amounts to 50% of the Company’s registered capital;
     
 
iii.
Allocations of 5-10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, to the Company’s “Statutory common welfare fund” (“SCWF”), which is established for the purpose of providing employee facilities and other collective benefits to the Company’s employees; and
     
 
iv.
Allocations to the discretionary surplus reserve, if approved in the stockholders’ general meeting.
 
Pursuant to the new Corporate Law effective on January 1, 2006, there is now only one "Statutory surplus reserve" requirement. The reserve is 10 percent of income after tax, not to exceed 50 percent of registered capital.

The Company has appropriated $59,560 and $86,991 as reserve for the statutory surplus reserve and welfare fund for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Note 8 – Stock Options and Warrants

Stock Options

Following is a summary of the stock option activity:

 
Options outstanding
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted average remaining contractual life
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, December 31, 2007
42,000
$7.00
 
-
Granted
25,000
$9.31
   
Forfeited
-
-
   
Exercised
-
-
   
Outstanding, March 31, 2008
67,000
$7.86
4.56
$368,100
Exercisable, March 31, 2007
 
     
 

 
16

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model are as follows:

Risk-free interest rate
2.5%
 
Expected life of the options
4 years
 
Expected volatility
72%
 
Expected dividend yield
0%
 

Warrants

The following is a summary of the warrant activity:

Outstanding, December 31, 2007
611,787
Granted
380,000
Forfeited
-
Exercised
(187,500)
Outstanding, March 31, 2007
804,287


Note 9 - Related Party Transactions

Due to related parties and due from related parties represent amounts payable and receivable from related arising from purchases and sales transactions.

Advances to and from related parties and shareholders are non interest bearing and are payable or receivable on demand.

Sales to related parties amounted to $0 and $77,054 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Purchases from related parties amounted to $0 and $9,284 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Advance from related parties and shareholders amounted to $287,055 as of March 31, 2008.

The parties are related through one common shareholder who is a majority shareholder in all the related entities.

Note 10 - Taxes

Local PRC Income Tax

 
17

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



Pursuant to the tax laws of China, general enterprises are subject to income tax at an effective rate of 33%.

In July 2006, as a result of an investment by a foreign investor in one of the Company’s subsidiaries, the Company’s subsidiary became a Sino-Foreign Joint Venture. Pursuant to the Chinese income tax law, the Company’s subsidiary became fully exempt from income tax for a period of two years from July 14, 2006 to July 14, 2008, followed by a reduced tax rate of 15% for the next three years. Concurrent with the exemption, the tax authorities waived approximately CNY 3,400,000 ($425,429) in taxes due.

On June 5, 2007, Shanghai Best received a tax exemption certificate from the local tax bureau and is exempt from income tax from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008, followed by a reduced tax rate of 15% for the next three years.

On April 25, 1007, Guangxi Huijie also received an exemption from income tax for the period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2008.  The exemption was issued by the local government because Guangxi Huijie is located in a zone where the federal government encourages the establishment of new entities.

The effect of the change of tax status has been accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, par. 28, which states that the effect of a change in tax status is computed as of the date of change and is included in the tax provision for continuing operations. Management believes that the local tax authorities would not have waived past taxes had it not been for the change in the Company’s subsidiary’s tax status.

If the Company’s subsidiary had not been exempt from paying income taxes due to the Sino-Foreign Joint Venture described above, income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 would have been approximately $373,000 and earnings per share would have been reduced by approximately $0.01 per share.

Note 11 – Acquisitions

Purchase of Hog Farms

On January 3, 2008, the Company acquired 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Wannian Xiandai Animal Husbandry Limited Liability Co., a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 3, 2008, among the Company and Wannian Xiandai Animal Husbandry Limited Liability Co., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 12,250,000 RMB, equivalent to $1,666,666.  Under the terms of the transaction documents, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 900,000 RMB (approximately $122,450) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 3, 2008, the Company acquired 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Jiangxi Huyun Livestock Co., Ltd., a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 3, 2008, among the Company and Jiangxi Huyun Livestock Co., Ltd., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 6,482,000 RMB, equivalent to $881,905.  Under the terms of the transaction documents, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 900,000 RMB (approximately $122,450) for the first year and 450,000 RMB (approximately

 
18

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


$61,225) for every 10,000 hogs sold beginning in the second year and thereafter in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 4, 2008, the Company acquired 60% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Ganzhou Green Animal Husbandry Development Co., Ltd., a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 4, 2008, among the Company and Ganzhou Green Animal Husbandry Development Co., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 6,480,000 RMB, equivalent to $881,633.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 700,000 RMB (approximately $97,000) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 7, 2008, the Company acquired 100% of the hogs and stock of Gang Feng Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 7, 2008, among the Company and Gang Feng Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 4,820,000 RMB, equivalent to $655,782.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 6.5-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 450,000 RMB (approximately $61,225) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.

On January 9, 2008, the Company acquired 55% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Yichun Tianpeng Domestic Livestock Farm, Ltd., a PRC company located in Jiangxi Province.  The acquisition was consummated pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 9, 2008, among the Company and Yichun Tianpeng Domestic Livestock Farm, Ltd., the selling party.  The aggregate purchase price was 8,855,000 RMB, equivalent to $1,204,761.  Under the terms of the transaction, the master lease position for the facilities remains with the shareholders of the selling party and the Company will lease the underlying facilities under a 10-year lease agreement.  The lease agreement calls for semi-annual rent payments totaling 800,000 RMB (approximately $108,844) per year in exchange for use of the facilities.


 
19

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired.

   
Wannian
   
Huyun
   
Ganzhou
   
Gang Feng
   
Yichun
 
Inventory
  $ 388,887     $ 178,239     $ 227,799       126,384       354,054  
Fixed assets
    738,384       449,057       384,561       360,569       554,902  
Construction in progress
    103,384       35,940       5,927       16,571       37,607  
Intangible asset
    706,801       382,235       427,263       152,258       577,004  
Minority interest
    (270,790 )     (163,566 )     (163,917 )     -       (318,806 )
Purchase price
  $ 1,666,666     $ 881,905     $ 881,633     $ 655,782     $ 1,204,761  

The intangible asset related to the purchase of the hog farms is a preliminary allocation that is subject to change upon the completion of a formal appraisal.

The following pro forma financial information presents the consolidated operations of the Company as if the Wannian, Huyun, Ganzhou, Gang Feng, and Yichun acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2007.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2007
 
Net Revenue  $
 6,605,021
Gross profit  $
 1,844,651
Income from operations  $
 1,197,737
Minority Interest in Subsidaries  $
 73,925
Net income  $
 918,601
Basic earnings per share  $
 0.04
 
 
Note 12 – Segment Information

The Company’s predominant businesses are the research and development, manufacture, marketing, distribution, and sale of pre-mix fodder blended feed and feed additives primarily for use in China’s domestic pork husbandry market and the raising, breeding, and selling of pigs.  The Company operates in four segments:  Shanghai, Guangxi, Nanchang, and hog farms.

Shanghai is located in the Nanxiang, Jia Ding district, Shanghai and sells its products to approximately 360 customers, consisting of 170 local distributors and 190 large scale pig farms.  Guangxi is located in Coastal Industrial Park, Liangquin district, Nanning city, Guangxi Province and sells its products to approximately 325 customers, consisting of 140 local distributors and 185 large scale pig farms.  Nanchang is located in Chang Bei District Industrial Park, in Nanchang, Jiangxi province and sells its products to approximately 300 customers, consisting of 90 local distributors and 210 large scale pig farms.  Lushan is located in HuaLin Town of XingZi County in Jiangxi Province and is a mid-scale swine farm engaged mainly in raising, breeding, and sale of pigs all over the country.

The following tables summarize segment information:

   
3/31/2008
   
3/31/2007
 
 Revenues from unrelated entities
           
 Shanghai
  $ 3,503,801     $ 1,383,925  
 Guangxi
    1,269,478       1,543,893  
 Nanchang
    4,239,022       2,050,477  
 Hog farms
    3,134,783       -  
      12,147,084       4,978,295  
                 
 Intersegment revenues
               
 Shanghai
    148,891       -  
 Guangxi
    -       -  
 Nanchang
    441,565       -  
 Hog farms
    4,492       496,987  
      594,948       496,987  
                 
 
 

 
20

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

 
 
                 
 Total Revenues
               
 Shanghai
    3,652,692       1,383,925  
 Guangxi
    1,269,478       1,543,893  
 Nanchang
    4,680,587       2,547,464  
 Hog farms
    3,139,275       -  
 Less Intersegment revenues
    (594,948 )     (496,987 )
      12,147,084       4,978,295  
                 
 Income from operations
               
 Shanghai
    646,689       234,387  
 Guangxi
    188,032       392,022  
 Nanchang
    704,904       420,483  
 Hog farms
    503,648       -  
 Holding Company
    (318,155 )     (69,001 )
      1,725,118       977,891  
                 
 Interest income
               
 Shanghai
    730       214  
 Guangxi
    1,038       164  
 Nanchang
    13,286       938  
 Hog farms
    617       -  
 Holding Company
    34,504       8,851  
      50,175       10,167  
                 
                 
 Interest and financing costs
               
 Shanghai
    -       -  
 Guangxi
    4,835       1,885  
 Nanchang
    12,566       10,184  
 Hog farms
    -       -  
 Holding Company
    309,241       30,580  
      326,642       42,649  
                 
                 
 Income tax expense
               
 Shanghai
    -       78,736  
 Guangxi
    52,925       96,562  
 Nanchang
    43,338       -  
 Hog farms
    -       -  
      96,263       175,298  
 
 

 
21

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

 
 
                 
                 
 Net Income
               
 Shanghai
    650,968       159,856  
 Guangxi
    130,929       293,739  
 Nanchang
    436,818       416,316  
 Hog farms
    294,703       -  
 Holding Company
    (594,121 )     (90,730 )
      919,297       779,181  
                 
 Provision for depreciation
               
 Shanghai
    21,373       8,696  
 Guangxi
    12,991       8,660  
 Nanchang
    6,216       22,489  
 Hog farms
    145,173       -  
      185,753       39,845  
                 
                 
 Total Assets
               
 Shanghai
    4,234,297          
 Guangxi
    17,953,310          
 Nanchang
    24,603,149          
 Hog farms
    17,494,108          
 Holding Company
    2,067,259          
      66,352,123          


Note 13 - Subsequent Event

Sale of Common Stock

On April 16, 2008, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“Securities Purchase Agreement”) with two institutional investors (collectively, the “Investors”) in connection with a registered direct offering of securities providing for the issuance of 625,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at price of $16.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $10,000,000.

The Common Stock for the registered offering was issued pursuant to a prospectus supplement filed with the Commission on April 21, 2008, in connection with a shelf takedown from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-144386) which was declared effective by the Commission on January 11, 2008.

The closing under the Securities Purchase Agreement took place on April 21, 2008. The placement agent for this transaction was Rodman & Renshaw, LLC, which received a fee of six percent (6%) of the gross proceeds, or $600,000.

The Securities Purchase Agreement contains representations, warranties, and covenants of the Company and the Investors which are typical for transactions of this type.

On April 22, 2008, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements (collectively, the “Securities Purchase Agreements”) with a group of 14 institutional investors (collectively, the “Investors”) in connection with a registered direct offering of securities providing for the issuance of 1,322,836 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at price of $19.05 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $25,200,026.

 
22

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The Common Stock for the registered offering was issued pursuant to a prospectus supplement filed with the Commission on April 24, 2008, in connection with a shelf takedown from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-148386) which was declared effective by the Commission on January 11, 2008.

The closing under the Securities Purchase Agreements took place on April 24, 2008. The placement agent for the sale of 797,901 shares of Common Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $15,200,014.05 was Rodman & Renshaw, LLC, which received a fee of $638,400.59 (4.2% of the gross proceeds). Additionally, the Company paid a finders fee of $350,000 to Advantage Consultants Limited in connection with the offering.

The Securities Purchase Agreements contain representations, warranties, and covenants of the Company and the Investors which are typical for transactions of this type.

Purchase of Hog Farms

On April 30, 2008, the Company, through its operating subsidiaries Nanchang Best, Guangxi Huijie and Best Swine, completed the acquisition of 16 commercial producing hog farms in several southern provinces of the PRC. Fujian Jianhua Hog Farm and Fujian Fengxiang Agribusiness Co., Ltd. were acquired by Jiangxi Best, each of the hog farms located in Guangxi and Hainan Provinces were acquired by Guangxi Huijie, and the remaining hog farms were acquired by Nanchang Best.
 
The negotiated purchase price paid for these hog farms ranged from approximately US$1.0 million to US$6.1 million, depending on the annual hog production capability and the equity ownership of the acquired hog farms. The United States dollar amounts are based on the exchange rate on April 30, 2008 (USD$1.00 = RMB6.993).
 
The following is a summary of each individual hog farm acquisition.
 
Guangxi Nanning Wanghua Hog Farm
 
Guangxi Huijie acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Guangxi Nanning Wanghua Hog Farm, located at Jinhu Road, Nanning City, Guangxi Province, PRC, from Fan Xianfang and Wu Yuhua for a purchase price of RMB26,030,000 (USD$3,722,300). Guangxi Nanning Wanghua Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of 36,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 26,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Guangxi Guigang Gangda Hog Farm
 
Guangxi Huijie acquired all of the equity interest, together with all of their assets, including existing rights for land use, pig houses, office buildings, power and water supply facilities, existing inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Guangxi Guigang Gangda Hog Farm, located at No.9 Xijiang Hog Farm, Guigang City, Guangxi Province, PRC, from Su Zhenxue for a purchase price of RMB14,520,000 (USD$2,076,400). Guangxi Guigang Gangda Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 12,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 8,400 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
 
23

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


Guangxi Xingye Guihong Hog Farm

Guangxi Huijie acquired all of the equity interest, together with all of their assets, including existing rights for land use, pig houses, office buildings, power and water supply facilities, existing inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Guangxi Xingye Guihong Hog Farm, located at Xicun Village, Kuiyang Town, Xingye County, Yulin City, Guangxi Province, PRC, from Lin Weicai for a purchase price of RMB42,500,000 (USD$6,077,500). Guangxi Xinye Guihong Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 50,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 35,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Hainan Haikou Meilan Hog Farm
 
Guangxi Huijie acquired all of the equity interest, together with all of their assets, including existing rights for land use, pig houses, office buildings, power and water supply facilities, existing inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Hainan Haikou Meilan Hog Farm, located at Xianlai Village, Dazhipo Town, Haikou City, Hainan Province, PRC, from Zeng Niangou for a purchase price of RMB14,700,000 (USD$2,102,100). Hainan Haikou Meilan Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 21,500 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 15,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Hainan Haikou Wohao Hog Farm
 
Guangxi Huijie acquired all of the equity interest, together with all of their assets, including existing rights for land use, pig houses, office buildings, power and water supply facilities, existing inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Hainan Haikou Wohao Hog Farm, located at Fuan Village, Shishan Town, Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, PRC, from Wang Ruiying and Xu Dongqiong for a purchase price of RMB15,200,000 (USD$2,173,600). Hainan Haikou Wohao Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 20,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 14,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Guangxi Guilin Fuzhi Hog Farm
 
Guangxi Huijie acquired sixty percent (60%) of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Guangxi Guilin Fuzhi Hog Farm, located at Sujia Village, Zhalin Town, Yanshan District, Guilin City, Guangxi Province, PRC, from Liu Fuzhi for a purchase price of RMB12,000,000 (USD$1,716,000). Guangxi Guilin Fuzhi Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 20,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 14,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Guangdong Lianjiang Xinfa Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired eighty percent (80%) of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Guangdong Lianjiang Xinfa Hog Farm, located at Lianjiang City, Guangdong Province, PRC, from Chen Shou for a purchase price of RMB11,000,000 (USD$1,573,000). Guangdong Lianjiang Xinfa Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 22,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 16,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Zhejiang Pinghu Yongxin Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Zhejiang Pinghu Yongxin Hog Farm, located at Pinghu City, Zhejiang Province, PRC, from

 
24

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
Nie Yongqing for a purchase price of RMB10,480,000 (USD$1,498,600). Zhejiang Pinghu Yongxin Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 11,000 hogs and has estimated hog sales of approximately 7,500 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Shanghai Fengxian Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Shanghai Fengxian Hog Farm, located at Yuantong Village, Qianqiao Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai City, PRC, from Tu Yaoliang andYang Yongan for a purchase price of RMB35,000,000 (USD$5,005,000). Shanghai Fengxian Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 32,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 21,500 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Shanghai Tuanxi Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Shanghai Tuanxi Hog Farm, located at Tuanxi Village, Datuan Town, Nanjiang District, Shanghai, PRC, from Cheng Longde for a purchase price of RMB7,000,000 (USD$1,001,000). Shanghai Tuanxi Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 8,500 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 5,600 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Shanghai Senrong Hog Farm
 
Shanghai, PRC, from Jin Shunyun, Shen Peitao, Shen Yazhen, Jin Zhigang and Jin Zhixian for a purchase price of RMB30,000,000 (USD$4,290,000). Shanghai Senrong Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 30,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 20,500 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Fujian Xiamen Muxin Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Fujian Xiamen Muxin Hog Farm, located at Tongan District, Xiamen City, PRC, from Li Mingxing, Chen Shuilu, Zhang Guohua and Wu Xiaoyan for a purchase price of RMB29,320,000 (USD$4,192,800). Fujian Xiamen Muxin Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 50,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 35,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Xiamen Yuanshengtai Food Co., Ltd.
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Xiamen Yuanshengtai Food Co.,Ltd., a hog farm located at No.55 Binlang Road, Xiamen, Fujian Province, PRC, from Li Mingxing, Wu Xiaoyan and Hong Xiaoling for a purchase price of RMB26,200,000 (USD$3,746,600). Xiamen Yuanshengtai Food Co. has annual hog production capability of approximately 38,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 25,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
 
25

 
AGFEED INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


Fujian Jianhua Hog Farm

Jiangxi Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Fujian Jianhua Hog Farm, located at Xudun Town, Jian’ou City, Fujian Province, PRC, from Fan Dehe and Pan Shengliang for a purchase price of RMB32,000,000 (USD$4,576,000). Fujian Jianhua Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 34,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 23,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Fujian Fengxiang Agribusiness Co., Ltd.
 
Jiangxi Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in Fujian Fengxiang Agribusiness Co., Ltd., a hog farm located at Mawei District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, PRC, from Zhu Zuzhong for a purchase price of RMB8,100,000 (USD$1,158,300). Fujian Fengxiang Agribusiness has annual hog production capability of approximately 10,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately 7,000 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
Jiangxi Zhiliang Hog Farm
 
Nanchang Best acquired all of the equity interest, as well as the inventory of hogs, feed and veterinary drugs, in the Jiangxi Zhiliang Hog Farm, located at Gancaoqian Village, Dayangzhou, Xingan County, Jiangxi Province, PRC, from Xie Zhiliang, Yang Guoqiang and Zeng Xiaohui for a purchase price of RMB8,000,000 (USD$1,144,000). Jiangxi Zhiliang Hog Farm has annual hog production capability of approximately 10,000 hogs and has estimated sales of approximately of 6,500 hogs through the remainder of 2008.
 
There were no material relationships between any of the sellers in these transactions and the Company or any of the Company's affiliates, the Company's directors and officers, or any associates of the Company's directors and officers. The hog farms acquired by the Company on April 30, 2008 are not deemed to be "related businesses" as that term is defined in Rule 3-05(a)(3) of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
 

 
26

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events.  These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” anticipate,” believe,” estimate,” continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions.  Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those listed under the heading “Risk Factors” and those listed  in our other Securities and Exchange Commission filings.  The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations

Overview

Our primary business consists of the research and development, manufacture, marketing and sale of fodder and blended feed for use in the domestic animal husbandry markets in the PRC.  As a result of the acquisition of Lushan on November 9, 2007, we are also engaged in the business of raising, breeding and selling hogs for use in China’s pork production and hog breeding markets.

We operate through ten direct and indirect subsidiaries in the PRC.

Nanchang Best located in Jiangxi Province - Nanchang Best is primarily engaged in the business of the research and development, manufacture, marketing and sale of fodder and blended feed for use in China’s domestic animal husbandry markets.  As of November 9, 2007, through the acquisition of Lushan, Nanchang Best is also in the business of raising, breeding and selling hogs for use in China’s pork production and hog breeding markets.  Nanchang Best’s hog operations are located in Jiangxi Province and were conducted solely through Lushan until early 2008.  In January 2008, we acquired a majority interest in each of Wannian, Huyun, Ganzhou, Gang Feng and Yichun.  Each of these hog farms is located in Jiangxi Province.  In addition, in April 2008, the Company purchased an additional 16 hog farms located in several southern provinces of the PRC.

Shanghai Best located in Shanghai - Shanghai Best is also in the business of the manufacture, marketing and sale of fodder and blended feed for use in the PRC’s domestic animal husbandry markets.

Guangxi Huijie located in Guangxi Province - Guangxi Huijie is engaged in the research and development, manufacture, marketing, distribution and sale of premix fodder blended feed and feed additives primarily for use in China’s domestic pork husbandry markets.

We operate each subsidiary independently with regard to manufacturing and marketing and sales efforts.  We do have some sharing of sales referrals and leads amongst the subsidiaries, but they do not compete against each other for new sales. Most of our research and development occurs at Nanchang Best and Guangxi Huijie and each shares their efforts with the other and Shanghai Best. In addition, many of the administrative duties are performed by Nanchang Best for Shanghai Best, and we are attempting to study the feasibility of centralizing more administrative functions.

 
27

 

We are targeting growth through three main channels: (i) organic growth through increasing sales at each of our current operating subsidiaries, (ii) the distribution of our products through new franchise chain stores, and (iii) an aggressive acquisition program to increase the number of provinces in China in which we do business.

AgFeed had revenues of $12.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 144% over revenues of $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007.  The increases we experienced in this period were the result of our organic growth at each operating subsidiary.  In addition, the growth reflects the acquisition of Guangxi Huijie in December 2006, Lushan in late 2007 and the hog farms in early 2008.  Since we acquired Nanchang Best and Shanghai Best in October 2006, we have effectively marketed our products through a team-based approach, sharing sales leads and referrals. We also developed the new "Airubao Series" product at Nanchang Best and introduced the product at all three of our subsidiaries.

Since January 2007, we established relationships with approximately 630 independently owned feed production distribution chain stores that sell our products exclusively to complement our existing distribution channels. We will continue to market our products to the operators of large swine farms and large distributors. We will now rely on the franchisees to market and sell our products to the smaller swine farms.  Even though the number of small swine farms in China is declining, we did not want to lose revenues by forgoing sales to this market segment.  We determined that the best and most efficient use of our resources is to concentrate on the larger customers and allow the franchisees to sell to the smaller farmers.

In order to provide excellent customer service and differentiate ourselves from our competition, at our customers’ request, we supply them with customized formulations of our products.  In any given month, the cost of the various additives used in these customized formulations fluctuates, often resulting in temporary increases in the unit cost of goods sold.  We believe even though this may have an effect on our short-term profits, we take the long-term view that it increases customer loyalty and builds the AgFeed brand.  The increase in our revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was mostly due to increases in the volume of products sold as a direct result of new products launched and our expansion into new markets. We also continue to aggressively search for acquisition targets in our industry throughout the PRC. 

Critical Accounting Policies

In presenting our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported therein. Several of the estimates and assumptions we are required to make relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. However, events that are outside of our control cannot be predicted and, as such, they cannot be contemplated in evaluating such estimates and assumptions. If there is a significant unfavorable change to current conditions, it will likely result in a material adverse impact to our consolidated results of operations, financial position and in liquidity. We believe that the estimates and assumptions we used when preparing our financial statements were the most appropriate at that time. Presented below are those accounting policies that we believe require subjective and complex judgments that could potentially affect reported results.

Use of Estimates. Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to impairment of long-lived assets, and allowance for doubtful accounts. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making

 
28

 

judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions; however, we believe that our estimates, including those for the above-described items, are reasonable.

Areas that require estimates and assumptions include valuation of accounts receivable and inventory, determination of useful lives of property and equipment, estimation of certain liabilities and sales returns.

Allowance For Doubtful Accounts. The Company continually monitors customer payments and maintains a reserve for estimated losses resulting from its customers’ inability to make required payments. In determining the reserve, the Company evaluates the collectibility of its accounts receivable based upon a variety of factors. In cases where the Company becomes aware of circumstances that may impair a specific customer’s ability to meet its financial obligations, the Company records a specific allowance against amounts due. For all other customers, the Company recognizes allowances for doubtful accounts based on its historical write-off experience in conjunction with the length of time the receivables are past due, customer creditworthiness, geographic risk and the current business environment. Actual future losses from uncollectible accounts may differ from the Company’s estimates.

Inventories. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method. The Company evaluates its ending inventories for estimated excess quantities and obsolescence. The Company’s evaluation includes the analysis of future sales demand by product, within specific time horizons. Inventories in excess of projected future demand are written down to net realizable value. In addition, the Company assesses the impact of changing technology on inventory balances and writes-down inventories that are considered obsolete.  Inventory obsolescence and excess quantities have historically been minimal.

Long-Lived Assets. The Company periodically assesses potential impairments to its long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” SFAS No. 144 requires, among other things, that an entity perform an impairment review whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be fully recoverable. Factors considered by the Company include, but are not limited to: significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; significant changes in the manner of use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the Company’s overall business; and significant negative industry or economic trends. When the Company determines that the carrying value of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment, the Company estimates the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows and eventual disposition is less than the carrying amount of the asset, the Company recognizes an impairment loss. An impairment loss is reflected as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair market value of the asset, based on the fair market value if available, or discounted cash flows. To date, there has been no impairment of long-lived assets.

Property and equipment: Useful lives of property and equipment is based on historical experience and industry norms.  Changes in useful lives due to changes in technology or other factors can affect future depreciation estimates.

Revenue Recognition. Our revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff accounting bulletin (SAB) 104. Revenue is recognized when services are rendered to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations exist and collectibility is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue. We are not subject to VAT withholdings. We

 
29

 

give volume rebates to certain customers based on volume achieved. We accrue sales rebates based on actual sales volume.

We make estimates and judgments when determining whether the collectibility of revenue from customers is reasonably assured. Management estimates regarding collectibility impact the actual revenues recognized each period and the timing of the recognition of revenues. Our assumptions and judgments regarding future collectibility could differ from actual events, thus materially impacting our financial position and results of operations.

Sales returns and allowances have historically been insignificant. Accordingly, estimating returns is not critical. However, if circumstances change, returns and allowance may impact the company’s earnings.

There are no differences in the Company's arrangements with its different types of customers.  Accordingly, the Company does not have different revenue recognition policies for different types of customers.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)”. This statement requires employers to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. This statement also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. The provisions of SFAS No. 158 are effective for employers with publicly traded equity securities as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The adoption of this statement had no effect on the Company‘s reported financial position or results of operations.
 
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities“. This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 159 on its financial position and results of operations.

In June 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 07-3, “Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services Received for use in Future Research and Development Activities” (“FSP EITF 07-3”), which addresses whether nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that used or rendered for research and development activities should be expensed when the advance payment is made or when the research and development activity has been performed.  Management is currently evaluating the effect of this pronouncement on financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) changes how a reporting enterprise accounts for the acquisition of a business. SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) requires an acquiring entity to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value, with limited exceptions, and applies to a wider range of transactions or events. SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007) is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and early adoption and retrospective application is prohibited.

 
30

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements”, which is an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51.  This statement clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements.  This statement changes the way the consolidated income statement is presented, thus requiring consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both parent and the noncontrolling interest.  This statement is effective for the fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  Based on current conditions, the Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

   
Three Months ended March 31, 2008
   
Three Months ended March 31, 2007
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
Revenues
  $ 12,147,084     $ 4,978,295     $ 7,168,789       144.0  
Cost of Sales
    8,714, 123       3,435,089       5,279,034       153.7  
Gross Profits
    3,432,961       1,543,206       1,889,755       122.5  
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
    1,707,843       565,315       1,142,528       202.1  
Net Income
    919,297       779,181       140,116       18.0  

Revenues.  The increase in revenues was due to an increase in the volume of feed products that we sold and the acquisition of the five hog farms.  The increase in feed product sales was a result of expanding our distribution channels by the opening of additional chain stores.  We experienced favorable market conditions which increased the demand for our feed products.  Due to anticipated raising hog prices we have kept our hogs longer than normal which has increased the weight of the hogs that bring a higher sales price.

While the increase in the average sales price of our blended products also contributed to our increase in revenues, this effect was offset by the decrease in the average sales price of our other products category.  Also, we strategically did not seek to maximize our sales prices in order to remain competitive in our markets.  We believe that this competitive pricing strategy has and will contribute to our increased sales volumes and ultimately lead to long-term revenues growth.

 
Feed Type
 
 
Metric Tons Sold
3 months ended March 31, 2008
   
Metric Tons Sold
3 months ended March 31, 2007
   
Difference
   
% change
 
Premix
    8,070       4,410       3,660       82 %
Additive pre-mix
    710       650       60       9.2 %
Piglet blending
    4,210       3,390       820       24.2 %
Other
    -       -       -       -  
Total
    12,990       8,450       4,540       53.7 %


 
31

 


The average sale price/MT during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007 of each of our product classes is set forth below.

 
Feed Type
 
 
Average Price/MT
3 Months Ended
March 31, 2008
   
Average Price/MT
3 Months Ended
March 31, 2007
   
Difference
   
% change
 
Premix
    799       662       138       21  
Piglet blending
    820       747       74       10  
Additive pre-mix
    808       712       96       14  

The average sale price/MT was calculated in U.S. Dollars using a conversion factor of 7.18 RMB to $1.00 USD.  The average price for each product category was calculated by multiplying the prices charged in each product category at each operating subsidiary by a weighted average of revenues generated in each product category at each operating subsidiary as compared to total revenues generated by that product by all operating subsidiaries for the period.  The Airubao Series is included in the calculations for blended feed.

Cost of Goods Sold. We experienced approximately 6.4% and 37.8% increases in the unit cost of goods sold for blended feed and premix products, respectively, during the three month period ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.  In order to provide excellent customer service and differentiate ourselves from our competition, at our customer’s request, we supply customized formulations of our products.  In any given period, the cost of the various additives used as raw materials in our products fluctuates, which can result in increases in unit cost of goods sold.  During the three month period ended March 31, 2008, the costs of corn and soybean meal increased approximately 15% and 10%, respectively.  These additives constitute approximately 70% of our raw material costs.  These increased costs offset our increases in revenues.  Even though this may have an adverse effect on our short term profits, we take the long term view that this practice results in customer loyalty, builds the AgFeed brand and will ultimately lead to increased sales and gross profits.  In addition, we are presently experiencing more stable pricing in these additives, which we anticipate will stabilize our cost of goods sold.

Gross Profit.  Gross margins decreased to 28.3% from 31.0% during the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to the same period last year.  The decrease in gross margin can be attributed to several factors: (i) the cost of introducing the Airubao Series; (ii) we experienced an approximate 6.4% increase in the unit cost of goods sold of blended feed during the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007; and (iii) the unit cost of goods sold for premix products increased approximately 37.8% during the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  We incurred legal and audit expense in the three month period ended March 31, 2008 of approximately $302,047 associated with being a publicly traded United States reporting company that we did not incur during the same period in 2007.  The increase in our selling, general and administrative expense also reflects the addition of our new subsidiaries, which had approximately $442,450 general and administrative expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2008.  General and administrative expense includes overhead expenses such as rent, management and staff salaries, general insurance, marketing, accounting, legal and offices expenses.  Selling expenses for the period increased by 6.20% due to the 22% increase in revenues and the costs associated with entering markets in neighboring provinces, as well as the addition of our new subsidiaries, which had approximately $209,409 of selling expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2008.  We attempted to control our selling expenses through the use of strict cost controls and efficient use of our distribution channels.

Net Income.   The increase in our net income was due to higher sales as described above, offset by higher costs related to the increase in sales and expansion of our operations and interest expense associated with the $19 million of convertible notes issued during the quarter ended March 31, 2008.


 
32

 

Due to continual appreciation in RMB against the US dollar, we incurred a loss on foreign translation of $224,473 during the first quarter in 2008, as we could not timely convert USD deposits into RMB as a result of bank policies.

In addition, our Nanchang Best subsidiary became a Sino Foreign Joint Venture due to an investment by a foreign investor in July 2006. Nanchang Best receives favorable tax status and is exempt from all income tax through July 14, 2008 and then will pay a reduced rate of 15% for the next three years.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There were no off-balance sheet arrangements during the three months ended March 31, 2008 that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future affect on our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to our interests.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Recent financing

On April 16, 2008, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with institutional investors in connection with a registered direct offering of securities providing for the issuance of 625,000 shares of our common stock at price of $16.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $10,000,000.

On April 22, 2008, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with institutional investors in connection with a registered direct offering of securities providing for the issuance of 1,322,836 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at price of $19.05 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $25,200,026.

At March 31, 2008, we had $36,924,135 cash and cash equivalents on hand.

During the three month period ending March 31, 2008, we completed our $41,000,000 financing.  We received aggregate gross proceeds of $22,000,032 through the sale of 2,444,448 shares of common stock at $10 per share.  We received aggregate proceeds of $19,000,000 through the issuance of three year convertible notes bearing interest at 7% per annum and convertible into common stock at $10 per share.  In connection with the convertible notes, we issued 380,000 warrants which are exercisable immediately and have a $10 strike price.  We paid $3,432,670 related to the sell of shares and $1,716,666 related to the issuance of the convertible notes.

During the year ended December 31, 2007, we completed two private placement offerings of our securities.  Through the final closing of the first private placement offering on April 29, 2007, we received aggregate gross proceeds of $6,830,259 from the sale of an aggregate of 2,276,753 units to 37 accredited investors. Each unit was priced at $3.00 and represented one share of our common stock and a warrant to purchase eight percent of one share of common stock.  Accordingly, we issued an aggregate of 2,276,753 shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 182,146 shares of our common stock to the 37 accredited investors who participated in this offering.  In connection with the private placement, fees of eight percent of the securities placed were paid in cash and a number of common stock purchase warrants equal to eight percent of the units placed were paid to participating dealers and one finder.  Accordingly, we paid $546,421 and issued warrants to purchase 182,141 shares of our common stock to the participating dealers and finder.  All of the common stock purchase warrants issued have a three-year term and have an initial exercise price of $5.00.  We received net proceeds from the private placement of $6,247,503, after deduction of the costs associated with the financing of $582,756.

 
33

 

GuangxiGuangxiOn June 22, 2007, we completed a second private placement offering pursuant to which we sold 750,000 units at an offering price of $4.00 per unit for gross proceeds of $3,000,000.  Each unit sold consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase 25 percent of one share of common stock.  Accordingly, we issued 750,000 shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase 187,500 shares of our common stock to the one accredited investor that participated in this offering.  In connection with this private placement offering, a fee of eight percent of the securities placed was paid in cash and a number of common stock purchase warrants equal to eight percent of the units placed were paid to a finder.  Accordingly, we paid $240,000 in cash and issued warrants to purchase 60,000 shares of our common stock to the finder.  All stock purchase warrants are exercisable for a period of three years at an exercise price of $5.60 per share.  We received net proceeds from the private placement of $2,760,000, after deduction of costs associated with the financing.

As of March 31, 2008, we had total notes payable of $1,155,165, comprised of two loans. There was one short term bank loan to Nanchang Best of $855,678, with an interest rate of 7.884% per annum payable monthly.  This loan matures on May 27, 2008, and is collateralized by our office building, workshop, employee dorms, and use right of land. There was one short term bank loan to Guangxi Huijie totaling $299,487, with an interest rate of 6.57% per annum payable monthly.  This loan matures on May 24, 2008 and is collateralized by the Company’s right to use land, machinery and equipment.

During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we used $868,393 in our operating activities. This use of cash was primarily due to net income of $919,297, an increase of $641,521 in other receivables, an increase in accounts payable of $1,482,467, and an increase in other payables of $539,211, offset by increases in accounts receivable of $2,082,250 and an increase in inventory of $3,077,865.

We used $5,997,353 in investing activities during the three month period ended March 31, 2008; of which $635,952 was for the acquisition of property and equipment, and $5,290,747 for the acquisition of the five hog farms.

We received $35,850,696 in cash from financing activities.  During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we received $22,000,032 from the sale of our securities and paid $3,432,670. We also received $19,000,000 from the issuance of convertible notes and warrants, of which the Company paid $1,716,666 for the cost of issuing the convertible notes and warrants.

At March 31, 2008, our accounts receivable balance was approximately $8.07 million, which was approximately 66.5% of our net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008.  The reason for the large increase in our accounts receivable at March 31, 2008 is that our sales increased due to the expansion of our marketing channels and the introduction of our Airubao product line in the quarter.

Our principal demands for liquidity are to increase capacity, raw materials purchase, sales distribution, and the possible acquisition of new subsidiaries or joint ventures in our industry as opportunities present themselves, as well as general corporate purposes.  We anticipate that the amount of cash we have on hand as of the date of this report as well as the cash that we will generate from operations will satisfy these requirements.  We may seek additional funds from the capital markets as we identify additional acquisition candidates.

We intend to meet our liquidity requirements, including capital expenditures related to the purchase of equipment, purchase of raw materials, and the expansion of our business, through cash flow provided by operations and funds raised through cash investments.
 
The majority of the Company’s revenues and expenses were denominated primarily in RMB, the currency of the PRC.  There is no assurance that exchange rates between the RMB and the U.S. Dollar will remain stable. The Company does not engage in currency hedging. Inflation has not had a material impact on the Company’s business.

 
34

 
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not required

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
As of March 31, 2008, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including Junhong Xiong, our Chief Executive Officer and Liangfan Yan, our Chief Financial Officer.  Based upon that evaluation, Mr. Xiong and Mr. Yan concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected our internal control over financial reporting.
 
Part II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

We know of no pending legal proceedings to which we are a party which are material or potentially material, either individually or in the aggregate. We are from time to time, during the normal course of our business operations, subject to various litigation claims and legal disputes. We do not believe that the ultimate disposition of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 
Item 1A.   Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from the disclosure provided in Part 1, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.


None.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 
35

 

Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

Item 5.  Other Information

None.

Item 6.  Exhibits


Exhibit Number
Description of Exhibit
 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d-14(a), promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d 14(a), promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
32.1
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Executive Officer).
 
32.2
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Financial Officer).
 

 
36


SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.




     
 
AgFeed Industries, Inc.
     
May 22, 2008
By:  
/s/ Xiong Junhong
 
Xiong Junhong
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
     
   
     
May 22, 2008
By:  
/s/ Liangfan Yan                                           
 
Liangfan Yan
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

37
 
 

EX-31 2 s11-8458_ex311.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 Unassociated Document
 
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS

 
I, Xiong Junhong, Chief Executive Officer of AgFeed Industries, Inc., certify that:
 
 
1.  
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of AgFeed Industries, Inc.;
 
2.  
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.  
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.  
I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.  
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:  May 22, 2008
By: /s/ Xiong Junhong 
 
       Xiong Junhong
 
       Chief Executive Officer


 
 
 
EX-31 3 s11-8458_ex312.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 Unassociated Document
 
Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS

 
I, Liangfan Yan, Chief Financial Officer of AgFeed Industries, Inc., certify that:
 
 
1.  
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of AgFeed Industries, Inc.;
 
2.  
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.  
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.  
I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.  
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:  May 22, 2008
By: /s/ Liangfan Yan 
 
       Liangfan Yan
 
       Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
EX-32 4 s11-8458_ex321.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 Unassociated Document
 
Exhibit 32.1


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of AgFeed Industries, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ending March 31, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Xiong Junhong, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:

(1)
The report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated:  May 22, 2008
By: /s/ Xiong Junhong 
 
       Xiong Junhong
 
       Chief Executive Officer

This certification accompanies each Report pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of §18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


EX-32 5 s11-8458_ex322.htm EXHIBIT 32.2 Unassociated Document
 
Exhibit 32.2


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of AgFeed Industries, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ending March 31, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Liangfan Yan, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:

(1)
The report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated:  May 22, 2008
By: /s/ Liangfan Yan 
 
       Liangfan Yan
 
       Chief Financial Officer

This certification accompanies each Report pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of §18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.



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