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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Loss Before Income Taxes

U.S. and international components of loss before income taxes were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended April 30,  
     2015      2014      2013  

U.S.

   $ (35,174    $ (55,508    $ (50,538

International

     2,064         2,162         1,863   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

$ (33,110 $ (53,346 $ (48,675
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax expense (benefit) is composed of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended April 30,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Current:

        

Federal

   $ (38    $ —         $ —     

State

     182         294         931   

International

     951         567         518   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

  1,095      861      1,449   

Deferred:

Federal

  (12,491   (13,930   (11,190

State

  (2,308   (2,091   9   

International

  44      203      (90
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

  (14,755   (15,818   (11,271

Change in valuation allowance

  13,714      14,457      8,650   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

$ 54    $ (500 $ (1,172
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Summary of Difference Between Tax Benefit Derived by Applying Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to Net Losses and Expense Recognized In Financial Statements

The difference between the tax expense (benefit) derived by applying the Federal statutory income tax rate to net losses and the expense recognized in the financial statements is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended April 30,  
     2015      2014      2013  

U.S. federal taxes at statutory rate

   $ (11,257    $ (18,138    $ (16,550

State tax provision

     (923      (1,510      250   

Foreign tax rate differentials

     (206      (123      (185

Research and development credit

     (1,972      (1,201      (1,198

Stock options

     506         1,608         3,752   

Nondeductible legal expenses

     200         5,796         3,956   

Permanent differences and other

     (8      (1,389      153   

Change in valuation allowance

     13,714         14,457         8,650   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

$ 54    $ (500 $ (1,172
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Components of Net Deferred Tax Amounts

The components of the net deferred tax amounts recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended April 30,  
     2015      2014  

Deferred tax asset:

     

Bad debts

   $ 1,493       $ 743   

Other accruals

     1,317         2,165   

Charitable contributions

     352         274   

Stock options

     5,412         4,829   

State tax credit

     496         554   

Net operating losses

     58,822         58,536   

Research and development credit

     6,485         3,497   

Deferred rent

     273         671   

Deferred revenue

     1,816         1,175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax asset

  76,466      72,444   

Less valuation allowance

  (66,448   (52,734
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

  10,018      19,710   

Deferred tax liability:

Amortization of intangible assets

  (4,300   (15,190

Depreciation

  (4,374   (4,517
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liability

  (8,674   (19,707
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net deferred tax assets

$ 1,344    $ 3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Aggregate Changes in Balance of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The aggregate changes in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended April 30,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Unrecognized tax benefits as of May 1,

   $ 2,157       $ 1,729       $ 539   

Tax positions taken in prior periods:

        

Gross increases

     883         —           862   

Gross decreases

     —           (14      —     

Tax positions taken in current period:

        

Gross increases

     579         442         330   

Gross decreases

     —           —           —     

Lapse of statute of limitations

     —           —           (2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of April 30,

$ 3,619    $ 2,157    $ 1,729