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Business Combinations
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2013
Business Combinations

4. Business Combinations

PowerReviews

On June 12, 2012, the Company acquired PowerReviews, Inc. (“PowerReviews”) for $31.1 million in cash and 6.4 million shares of the Company’s common stock. In connection with the acquisition, the Company assumed the PowerReviews option plan. After conversion, the PowerReviews options were equivalent to vested and unvested options to purchase 1.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock.

PowerReviews solutions are offered through two platforms, an enterprise platform that is similar to the Company’s current Conversations platform and an Express platform that provides certain ratings and reviews solutions as a turn-key offering. The Company accounted for the PowerReviews acquisition using the acquisition method of accounting.

The Company preliminarily allocated the purchase price to the assets acquired, including intangible assets, and liabilities assumed based on estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. The Company estimated the value of tangible assets and liabilities based on purchase price and future intended use. The Company derived the value of intangible assets from the present value of estimated future benefits from the various intangible assets acquired.

 

While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions as part of the purchase price allocation process to value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the business combination date, its estimates and assumptions are subject to refinement. As a result, during the preliminary purchase price allocation period, which may be up to one year from the business combination date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. The Company records adjustments to assets acquired or liabilities assumed subsequent to the measurement period in its operating results in the period in which the adjustments were determined.

The Company allocated the purchase price for PowerReviews as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 745   

Restricted cash

     104   

Accounts receivable

     497   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     156   

Property and equipment

     280   

Current deferred tax asset

     239   

Intangible assets:

  

Domain name (indefinite useful life)

     800   

Developed technology (3 year useful life)

     5,400   

Customer relationships (3 to 10 year useful life)

     35,000   
  

 

 

 

Total identified intangibles

     41,200   

Goodwill

     113,152   
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     156,373   

Accounts payable

     (304

Accrued liabilities

     (2,167

Deferred revenue

     (2,627

Non-current deferred tax liability

     (521
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     (5,619
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 150,754   
  

 

 

 

Using a price of $17.20 per share of common stock issued, which was the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on the date of the acquisition, the consideration paid was as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash

   $ 31,059   

Common stock

     109,745   

Fair value of vested stock options assumed

     9,950   
  

 

 

 

Total consideration

   $ 150,754   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the aggregate fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill for PowerReviews resulted primarily from the Company’s expectations that PowerReviews solutions will enhance the Company’s product offering and delivery. The Company integrated the PowerReviews business into the Company’s operations. Therefore, there are no separate revenue and earnings for PowerReviews since the integration.

Longboard Media, Inc.

On November 5, 2012, the Company acquired Longboard Media, Inc. (“Longboard Media”) for approximately $26.9 million in cash, 0.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock and future contingent consideration with an acquisition date fair value of $4.3 million. The contingent consideration is payable on Longboard Media’s achievement of certain performance goals as of December 31, 2013. The estimated fair value of contingent consideration was determined using a discounted cash flow model and the probability of various outcomes of achieving the performance goals. Changes in the fair value of this contingent consideration will be recorded in the income statement through the date of payout. A portion of the contingent consideration is also subject to requirements that certain identified key individuals remain employed with the Company through December 31, 2013. This portion of the contingent consideration was excluded from the purchase consideration and will be recorded as compensation expense over the period the services are provided. The Company currently estimates that approximately $2.0 million will be paid for this portion of the contingent consideration and as such has recorded compensation expense of $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2013. The maximum amount of contingent consideration that can be paid out is capped at $11.0 million.

 

Longboard Media is a full service media management network for retailers, shopping publishers and advertisers. Longboard Media enables retailers to launch and manage on-site advertising solutions and site monetization strategies and enables brands to target consumers across shopping publishers, mobile commerce applications and retailers. The Company accounted for the Longboard Media acquisition using the acquisition method of accounting.

The Company preliminarily allocated the purchase price to the assets acquired, including intangible assets, and liabilities assumed based on estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. The Company estimated the value of tangible assets and liabilities based on purchase price and future intended use. The Company derived the value of intangible assets from the present value of estimated future benefits from the various intangible assets acquired.

While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions as part of the purchase price allocation process to value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the business combination date, its estimates and assumptions are subject to refinement. As a result, during the preliminary purchase price allocation period, which may be up to one year from the business combination date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. The Company records adjustments to assets acquired or liabilities assumed subsequent to the measurement period in its operating results in the period in which the adjustments were determined.

The Company allocated the purchase price for Longboard Media as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 588   

Accounts receivable

     2,899   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     53   

Deferred tax asset—current

     437   

Intangible assets

  

Customer relationships (10 year useful life)

     11,300   
  

 

 

 

Total identified intangibles

     11,300   

Goodwill

     28,681   

Deferred tax asset—long term

     1,042   
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     45,000   

Accounts payable

     (3,006

Accrued liabilities

     (1,112

Deferred tax liability

     (3,955
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     (8,073
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 36,927   
  

 

 

 

Using a price of $12.60 per share of common stock issued, which was the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on the day prior to the date of acquisition, the consideration paid was as follows (in thousands):

 

Cash

   $ 26,855   

Common stock

     5,802   

Fair value of contingent consideration

     4,270   
  

 

 

 

Total consideration

   $ 36,927   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the aggregate fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and is not deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill for Longboard Media primarily results from the Company’s expectation to continue developing network solutions to leverage its consumer audience reach, content and data to create incremental value for its clients.

Pro Forma Adjusted Summary

The results of operations of PowerReviews and Longboard Media have been included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements subsequent to the acquisition date. The following unaudited pro forma adjusted summary for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012 assumes that PowerReviews and Longboard Media had been acquired on May 1, 2011 (in thousands, except net loss per share data):

 

     Three Months  Ended
January 31,
    Nine Months Ended
January  31,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Pro forma adjusted total revenue

   $ 42,771      $ 31,621      $ 120,497      $ 85,142   

Pro forma adjusted net loss attributable to Bazaarvoice, Inc.

   $ (8,662   $ (10,724   $ (36,253   $ (46,225

Pro forma adjusted net loss per share applicable to common stockholders attributable to

        

Bazaarvoice, Inc.:

        

Basic and diluted

   $ (0.12   $ (0.41   $ (0.52   $ (1.77

The unaudited pro forma results for the three months ended January 31, 2012 include $1.6 million of amortization charges for acquired intangible assets and $0.6 million of stock-based expense related to the post-combination service arrangements entered into with the continuing employees. The unaudited pro forma results for the nine months ended January 31, 2012 include $4.9 million of amortization charges for acquired intangible assets, adjustments for $9.8 million of incremental stock-based expense related to the acceleration of options due to the acquisition, $1.7 million of stock-based expense related to the post-combination service arrangements entered into with the continuing employees and $4.8 million of acquisition costs.

The unaudited pro forma adjusted summary combines the historical results for Bazaarvoice for those periods with the historical results of PowerReviews and Longboard Media for the same periods. The summary is presented for informational purposes only and is not intended to be indicative of future results of operations or whether similar results would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of fiscal year 2012.