Derivative Instruments - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments (Detail) - Commodity Futures Contract [Member] - Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Assets	$ 13,652,359	$ 83,629,274
Liabilities	$ (44,215,202)	$ (119,988,845)

Fair value, before effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial liability or contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset. Includes liabilities elected not to be offset. Excludes liabilities not subject to a master netting arrangement.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 22
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483444/210-20-55-22

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483466/210-20-50-3

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 7
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483444/210-20-55-7

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 815
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4B
-Subparagraph (a),(c)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-4B

Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4D
-Subparagraph (c)(2)
-SubTopic 20
-Topic 860
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481326/860-20-50-4D

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeLiability
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant