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LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of the Company's loans
The following presents a summary of the Company’s loans at amortized cost as of the dates noted:
(dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Cash, Securities, and Other$159,182 $119,834 
Consumer and Other12,349 17,482 
Construction and Development229,852 314,481 
1-4 Family Residential1,045,105 962,901 
Non-Owner Occupied CRE724,741 611,239 
Owner Occupied CRE190,290 172,019 
Commercial and Industrial225,119 220,326 
Total(1)
2,586,638 2,418,282 
Allowance for credit losses(20,967)(18,330)
Total, net$2,565,671 $2,399,952 
Loans accounted for under the fair value option(2)
4,208 7,283 
Loans, net$2,569,879 $2,407,235 
______________________________________
(1)Total loans include net unamortized loan origination fees of $0.6 million and $0.3 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, and net unamortized discounts on loan purchased or acquired of $3.2 million and $3.5 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2)Includes $4.3 million and $7.5 million of unpaid principal balance of loans held for investment measured at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Includes fair value adjustments on loans held for investment accounted for under the fair value option. See Note 12 – Fair Value.
Summary of aging analysis of the recorded investments in loans past due
The following presents, by class, an aging analysis of the amortized cost basis in loans past due as of the date noted (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 202530-59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
90 or
More Days
Past Due
Total
Loans
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Amortized
Cost
Loans Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option(1)
Total Loans
Cash, Securities, and Other$— $— $1,704 $1,704 $157,478 $159,182 $— $159,182 
Consumer and Other— — — — 12,349 12,349 4,208 16,557 
Construction and Development— — — — 229,852 229,852 — 229,852 
1-4 Family Residential229 118 850 1,197 1,043,908 1,045,105 — 1,045,105 
Non-Owner Occupied CRE— — — — 724,741 724,741 — 724,741 
Owner Occupied CRE— — 1,045 1,045 189,245 190,290 — 190,290 
Commercial and Industrial4,809 101 10,457 15,367 209,752 225,119 — 225,119 
Total$5,038 $219 $14,056 $19,313 $2,567,325 $2,586,638 $4,208 $2,590,846 
December 31, 202430-59
Days
Past Due
60-89
Days
Past Due
90 or
More Days
Past Due
Total
Loans
Past Due
CurrentTotal Amortized Cost
Loans Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option(1)
Total Loans
Cash, Securities, and Other$— $— $1,704 $1,704 $118,130 $119,834 $— $119,834 
Consumer and Other— — — — 17,482 17,482 7,283 24,765 
Construction and Development— — — — 314,481 314,481 — 314,481 
1-4 Family Residential3,971 — — 3,971 958,930 962,901 — 962,901 
Non-Owner Occupied CRE— — — — 611,239 611,239 — 611,239 
Owner Occupied CRE350 — — 350 171,669 172,019 — 172,019 
Commercial and Industrial4,999 — 10,870 15,869 204,457 220,326 — 220,326 
Total$9,320 $— $12,574 $21,894 $2,396,388 $2,418,282 $7,283 $2,425,565 
______________________________________
(1)Refer to Note 12 – Fair Value for additional information on the measurement of loans accounted for under the fair value option.
Summary modified loans
There were no loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were zero and one loan modification, respectively, made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.
The following presents the amortized cost basis as of September 30, 2024 of the loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty disaggregated by class of financing receivable and type of concession granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
(dollars in thousands)Principal forgivenessInterest rate reduction
Term extension
Combination: term extension and principal forgivenessCombination: term extension and interest rate reductionTotal class of financing receivable
Commercial and Industrial$— $— $978 $— $— 0.4 %
Total$— $— $978 $— $— 
The following presents the financial effect by type of modification made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the periods noted:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Principal forgivenessWeighted average interest rate reductionWeighted average term extension
Commercial and Industrial$— — %5 months
Schedule of recorded investment in non accrual loans by class The following presents the amortized cost basis of loans on non-accrual status and loans past due over 89 days still accruing by class as of the dates noted:
As of September 30, 2025
(dollars in thousands)Non-accrual loans with
no ACL
Total non-accrual loans(1)
Loans past due over 89 days still accruing
Cash, Securities, and Other$1,704 $1,704 $— 
1-4 Family Residential850 850 — 
Owner Occupied CRE— — 1,045 
Commercial and Industrial1,152 15,591 — 
Total$3,706 $18,145 $1,045 
______________________________________
(1)As of September 30, 2025, the Company had an allowance of $3.9 million on non-accrual loans.
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Non-accrual loans with
no ACL
Total non-accrual loans(1)
Loans past due over 89 days still accruing
Cash, Securities, and Other$1,704 $1,704 $— 
Commercial and Industrial10,870 11,048 — 
Total$12,574 $12,752 $— 
______________________________________
(1)As of December 31, 2024, the Company had an allowance of $0.1 million on non-accrual loans.
The following presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans, which are individually analyzed to determine expected credit losses, by class of loans as of the date noted:
As of September 30, 2025
(dollars in thousands)Secured by Real EstateSecured by Cash and
Securities
Secured by OtherTotal
Cash, Securities, and Other$— $1,704 $— $1,704 
1-4 Family Residential850 — — 850 
Owner Occupied CRE1,045 — — 1,045 
Commercial and Industrial— — 15,591 15,591 
Total$1,895 $1,704 $15,591 $19,190 
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Secured by Real EstateSecured by Cash and
Securities
Secured by OtherTotal
Cash, Securities, and Other$— $1,704 $— $1,704 
Commercial and Industrial— — 12,015 12,015 
Total$— $1,704 $12,015 $13,719 
Schedule of activity in the Company's allowance for loan losses by portfolio class The following presents the activity in the ACL by portfolio segment during the periods presented:
(dollars in thousands)Cash,
Securities
and Other
Consumer
and
Other
Construction
and
Development
1-4
Family
Residential
Non-Owner
Occupied
CRE
Owner
Occupied
CRE
Commercial
and
Industrial
Total
Changes in ACL for the three months ended September 30, 2025
Beginning balance$1,150 $158 $3,651 $5,544 $4,323 $737 $3,431 $18,994 
(Release) provision for credit losses
(13)27 (1,487)254 (384)(12)3,847 2,232 
Charge-offs— — — — — — (430)(430)
Recoveries— — — — 164 171 
Ending balance$1,137 $186 $2,164 $5,804 $3,939 $725 $7,012 $20,967 
Changes in ACL for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
Beginning balance$410 $185 $5,184 $5,200 $4,340 $654 $2,357 $18,330 
Provision (release) for credit losses
727 (23)(3,020)591 (401)71 6,173 4,118 
Charge-offs— — — — — — (1,690)(1,690)
Recoveries— 24 — 13 — — 172 209 
Ending balance$1,137 $186 $2,164 $5,804 $3,939 $725 $7,012 $20,967 
(dollars in thousands)Cash,
Securities
and Other
Consumer
and
Other
Construction
and
Development
1-4
Family
Residential
Non-Owner
Occupied
CRE
Owner
Occupied
CRE
Commercial
and
Industrial
Total
Changes in ACL for the three months ended September 30, 2024
Beginning balance$375 $75 $7,596 $4,310 $2,203 $973 $11,787 $27,319 
Provision (release) for credit losses26 62 (2,262)1,014 2,139 (282)99 796 
Charge-offs— (4)— — — — (9,336)(9,340)
Recoveries— — — — 16 21 
Ending balance$401 $137 $5,334 $5,325 $4,342 $691 $2,566 $18,796 
Changes in ACL for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
Beginning balance$961 $124 $7,945 $4,370 $2,325 $1,034 $7,172 $23,931 
(Release) provision for credit losses(560)16 (2,611)948 2,017 (343)4,708 4,175 
Charge-offs— (30)— — — — (9,336)(9,366)
Recoveries— 27 — — — 22 56 
Ending balance$401 $137 $5,334 $5,325 $4,342 $691 $2,566 $18,796 
Summary of recorded investment in the Company's loans by class and by credit quality indicator
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans by credit quality indicator, by class of financing receivable, and year of origination for term loans as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. For revolving lines of credit that converted to term loans, if the conversion involved a credit decision, such loans are included in the origination year in which the credit decision was made (dollars in thousands):
Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
September 30, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Cash, Securities, and Other
Pass$48,326 $1,355 $4,422 $3,533 $9,734 $15,028 $75,080 $157,478 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — 1,704 1,704 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Cash, Securities, and Other$48,326 $1,355 $4,422 $3,533 $9,734 $15,028 $76,784 $159,182 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Consumer and Other
Pass$— $203 $— $1,230 $316 $725 $9,875 $12,349 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not rated(1)
— — 3,722 414 71 — 4,208 
Total Consumer and Other$— $204 $— $4,952 $730 $796 $9,875 $16,557 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Construction and Development
Pass$19,870 $51,593 $62,671 $66,470 $917 $9,575 $4,266 $215,362 
Special mention— — — 13,506 — — — 13,506 
Substandard— 463 521 — — — — 984 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Construction and Development$19,870 $52,056 $63,192 $79,976 $917 $9,575 $4,266 $229,852 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
September 30, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
1-4 Family Residential
Pass$172,634 $59,927 $76,148 $330,292 $115,237 $155,255 $131,438 $1,040,931 
Special mention— — — 1,369 — 1,429 118 2,916 
Substandard— — — — 850 — 408 1,258 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total 1-4 Family Residential$172,634 $59,927 $76,148 $331,661 $116,087 $156,684 $131,964 $1,045,105 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Non-Owner Occupied CRE
Pass$68,423 $49,001 $52,548 $291,071 $74,081 $113,429 $30,726 $679,279 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— 3,224 — 22,705 19,533 — — 45,462 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Non-Owner Occupied CRE$68,423 $52,225 $52,548 $313,776 $93,614 $113,429 $30,726 $724,741 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Owner Occupied CRE
Pass$25,407 $4,126 $3,009 $37,778 $40,520 $76,501 $1,904 $189,245 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — 1,045 — — — 1,045 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Owner Occupied CRE$25,407 $4,126 $3,009 $38,823 $40,520 $76,501 $1,904 $190,290 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial and Industrial
Pass$42,610 $20,468 $3,427 $24,835 $8,941 $32,823 $60,691 $193,795 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — 5,067 8,281 1,803 11,249 4,924 31,324 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Commercial and Industrial$42,610 $20,468 $8,494 $33,116 $10,744 $44,072 $65,615 $225,119 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $1,096 $— $594 $— $1,690 
Total pass$377,270 $186,673 $202,225 $755,209 $249,746 $403,336 $313,980 $2,488,439 
Total special mention— — — 14,875 — 1,429 118 16,422 
Total substandard— 3,687 5,588 32,031 22,186 11,249 7,036 81,777 
Total doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total not rated— — 3,722 414 71 — 4,208 
Total$377,270 $190,361 $207,813 $805,837 $272,346 $416,085 $321,134 $2,590,846 
______________________________________
(1)Includes loans held for investment measured at fair value as of September 30, 2025. Includes fair value adjustments on loans held for investment accounted for under the fair value option.
Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
December 31, 202420242023202220212020PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Cash, Securities, and Other
Pass$11,564 $6,123 $3,649 $13,157 $5,143 $13,912 $64,582 $118,130 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — 1,704 1,704 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Cash, Securities, and Other$11,564 $6,123 $3,649 $13,157 $5,143 $13,912 $66,286 $119,834 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Consumer and Other
Pass$3,587 $$1,518 $355 $380 $548 $11,090 $17,482 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Not rated(1)
— 6,215 940 71 56 — 7,283 
Total Consumer and Other$3,588 $$7,733 $1,295 $451 $604 $11,090 $24,765 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $$— $— $10 $39 $— $50 
Construction and Development
Pass$48,872 $58,224 $191,874 $992 $9,395 $— $839 $310,196 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard469 3,816 — — — — — 4,285 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Construction and Development$49,341 $62,040 $191,874 $992 $9,395 $— $839 $314,481 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
1-4 Family Residential
Pass$98,612 $89,537 $351,026 $126,116 $104,427 $63,930 $129,253 $962,901 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total 1-4 Family Residential$98,612 $89,537 $351,026 $126,116 $104,427 $63,930 $129,253 $962,901 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Non-Owner Occupied CRE
Pass$48,445 $42,527 $260,055 $101,067 $70,896 $57,676 $30,573 $611,239 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Non-Owner Occupied CRE$48,445 $42,527 $260,055 $101,067 $70,896 $57,676 $30,573 $611,239 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Owner Occupied CRE
Pass$4,177 $3,126 $44,034 $41,663 $29,402 $45,640 $1,531 $169,573 
Special mention— — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — 2,096 — — — 350 2,446 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Owner Occupied CRE$4,177 $3,126 $46,130 $41,663 $29,402 $45,640 $1,881 $172,019 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial and Industrial
Pass$21,922 $9,741 $58,160 $11,324 $5,435 $27,237 $58,665 $192,484 
Special mention— 456 685 — — — 7,979 9,120 
Substandard967 178 1,988 — 4,422 10,871 296 18,722 
Doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total Commercial and Industrial$22,889 $10,375 $60,833 $11,324 $9,857 $38,108 $66,940 $220,326 
Current year-to-date gross charge-offs$— $1,202 $16 $6,935 $1,199 $— $— $9,352 
Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
December 31, 202420242023202220212020PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Total pass$237,179 $209,282 $910,316 $294,674 $225,078 $208,943 $296,533 $2,382,005 
Total special mention— 456 685 — — — 7,979 9,120 
Total substandard1,436 3,994 4,084 — 4,422 10,871 2,350 27,157 
Total doubtful— — — — — — — — 
Total not rated— 6,215 940 71 56 — 7,283 
Total$238,616 $213,732 $921,300 $295,614 $229,571 $219,870 $306,862 $2,425,565 
______________________________________
(1)Includes loans held for investment measured at fair value as of December 31, 2024. Includes fair value adjustments on loans held for investment accounted for under the fair value option.