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ACQUISITIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
ACQUISITIONS  
ACQUISITIONS

NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS

On July 22, 2021, the Company entered into the Merger Agreement with Teton, parent company of Rocky Mountain Bank, a Wyoming-chartered bank headquartered in Jackson, Wyoming. The Merger Agreement provides that, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, Teton would merge into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation. The Merger Agreement also provides that following the merger, Rocky Mountain Bank would merge with and into the Bank, with the Bank surviving the bank merger. The transaction closed on December 31, 2021 with an aggregate purchase price of $51.3 million. Total acquisition costs incurred through December 31, 2021 for the transaction were approximately $4.1 million and are primarily reflected in the Data processing, Professional services, and Salaries and employee benefits lines of the Consolidated Statements of Income, with a remaining immaterial amount in the Other line of the Consolidated Statements of Income. As part of its long-term growth strategy, the Teton Acquisition expands First Western’s presence in Wyoming and allows the Bank to deliver its unique approach to private and commercial banking to more clients in the region.

The Teton Acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting and therefore all assets and liabilities have been measured and recorded at their fair values as of the acquisition close date of December 31, 2021.  All non-equity acquisition related costs were expensed as incurred and are included in noninterest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Certain acquisition costs related to the issuance of equity were capitalized as of December 31, 2021. Market value adjustments for assets acquired and liabilities assumed are amortized or accreted on a level yield basis over the estimated life of the asset or liability. Loans acquired are recorded at their estimated fair value and therefore no allowance for loan and lease losses was recorded at the date of acquisition. Goodwill of $6.4 million, which is not tax deductible, was recognized in the transaction and represents expected synergies and cost savings resulting from combining the expanded footprint and expertise of the associates. Additionally, core deposit intangible assets have been identified and recorded at their estimated fair values and are amortized over their estimated useful life. On August 31, 2021, the Company completed the issuance and sale of subordinated notes, which provided partial funding of the transaction. See Note 10 – Borrowings.

As of December 31, 2021, loans, deposits, core deposit intangible, and equity warrants fair values are considered provisional. These items contain estimates of the accounting for the acquisition which are subject to revision in future periods when the application of purchase accounting is finalized. The Company utilized preliminary balance sheet values to estimate the fair values and then applied those values to the acquired balances as of December 31, 2021. The final valuation will be determined based on the actual December 31, 2021 balances which is in process at the time of this filing.

The following presents the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the December 31, 2021 transaction with Teton, and reflects all adjustments made to the fair value of the opening balance sheet on December 31, 2021 (in thousands):

Fair value of consideration transferred

December 31, 2021

Cash consideration

$

11,501

Common stock issued

39,818

Total fair value of consideration transferred

51,319

Assets acquired

Cash and cash equivalents

132,498

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

18,218

Correspondent bank stock, at cost

928

Mortgage loans held for sale

840

Loans, net

252,275

Premises and equipment

17,758

Accrued interest receivable

923

Accounts receivable

95

Other receivable

520

Core deposit intangible(1)

1,264

Other assets

66

Assets held for sale

115

Total assets acquired

425,500

Liabilities assumed

Deposits

379,227

Accrued interest payable

26

Other liabilities

 

1,283

Deferred tax liabilities, net

42

Total liabilities assumed

380,578

Net assets acquired

44,922

Goodwill recognized

$

6,397

_____________________________________

(1) The core deposit intangible was determined to have an estimated life of 10 years.

The fair value adjustments were determined using discounted expected cash flows. Loans had a fair value of $252.3 million and a contractual balance of $256.3 million as of December 31, 2021. The discount on the loans acquired in this transaction due to anticipated credit loss, as well as considerations for market interest rates, totaled $4.0 million, representing 1.6% of their contractual balance. There were no loans acquired that were considered to be purchased credit impaired ("PCI") loans.

The composition of the contractual balance of acquired loans as of December 31, 2021 is detailed in the table below (in thousands):

Year Ended

December 31,

    

2021

Cash, Securities and Other (1)

$

20,080

Construction and Development

 

33,977

1-4 Family Residential

 

70,348

Non-Owner Occupied CRE

 

43,162

Owner Occupied CRE

33,000

Commercial and Industrial

55,690

Total loans

256,257

Acquisition fair value adjustments

(3,982)

Loans, net

$

252,275

_____________________________________

(1) Includes $6.7 million in PPP loans.

The Company incurred $4.1 million in expenses related to the acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2021. The following presents the acquisition expenses within Non-interest expense of the Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands):

Year Ended

December 31, 

2021

Mergers and acquisitions expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

547

Professional services

1,118

Data processing

2,428

Other

8

Total mergers and acquisitions expense

$

4,101

On February 10, 2020, the Company entered into a branch purchase and assumption agreement with Simmons Bank, a subsidiary of Simmons First National Corporation, to acquire all of the Simmons’ Colorado locations, including three branches and one loan production office located in Denver, as well as certain deposits, loans and other assets and liabilities. The transaction closed on May 15, 2020 with an aggregate purchase price of $61.6 million, including a deposit premium of 6.06%.

During the third quarter of 2020, the Company closed two of the branches and the loan production office acquired in the Branch Acquisition.

Goodwill of $4.5 million was recognized in the transaction and represents expected synergies and cost savings resulting from combining the expanded footprint and expertise of the associates.

The following presents the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the May 15, 2020 transaction with Simmons, and reflects all adjustments made to the fair value of the opening balance sheet through December 31, 2020 (in thousands):

May 15,

Fair value of consideration transferred

2020

Cash consideration

$

61,599

Total fair value of consideration transferred

61,599

Assets acquired

Cash and due from banks

283

Loans, net

119,552

Core deposit intangible(1)

53

Accrued income and other assets

382

Total assets acquired

120,270

Liabilities assumed

Deposits

63,080

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

96

Total liabilities assumed

63,176

Net assets acquired

57,094

Goodwill recognized

$

4,505

_____________________________________

(1) The core deposit intangible was determined to have an estimated life of 10 years.

The fair value of net assets acquired includes fair value adjustments to loans as of the acquisition date. The fair value adjustments were determined using discounted expected cash flows. Loans had a fair value of $119.6 million and a contractual balance of $120.6 million as of May 15, 2020. The discount on the loans acquired in this transaction due to anticipated credit loss, as well as considerations for market interest rates, totaled $1.1 million, representing 0.9% of their contractual balances. No allowance for loan losses related to acquired loans was recorded as a result of the Branch Acquisition. Loans acquired included short-term modifications made on a good faith basis by Simmons, in response to COVID-19. All of the modification were given additional review prior to the closing of the purchase and management determined that loans were performing prior to modification and were not considered impaired at purchase. There were no loans acquired that were considered to be PCI loans.

The composition of the acquired loan portfolio as of May 15, 2020 is detailed in the table below (in thousands):

May 15,

    

2020

Cash, Securities and Other (1)

$

13,457

Construction and Development

 

40,407

1-4 Family Residential

 

7,252

Non-Owner Occupied CRE

 

545

Owner Occupied CRE

321

Commercial and Industrial

58,660

Total loans

$

120,642

_____________________________________

(1) Includes $12.9 million in PPP loans.

The Company incurred $0.7 million in expenses related to the acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2020. Acquisition expenses, including Data processing, Professional fees, Salaries and employee benefit, Technology and information systems, and occupancy and equipment lines are included in the Total non-interest expense line of the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table presents pro forma information for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, as if the Teton Acquisition and Branch Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2020. This table has been prepared for comparative purposes only, and is not indicative of the actual results that would have been attained had the acquisitions occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it indicative of future results (in thousands, except per share data):

Pro Forma

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2021

2020

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

$

68,019

$

56,465

Noninterest income

41,206

52,926

Net income

23,234

23,689

Pro forma earnings per share:

Basic

2.49

2.55

Diluted

2.43

2.55