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Earnings per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share Earnings per Share
We compute earnings per share (EPS) of Class A and Class B common stock using the two-class method.
Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of our Class A and Class B common stock outstanding.
For the calculation of diluted EPS, net income for basic EPS is adjusted by the effect of dilutive securities under our equity compensation plans. In addition, the computation of the diluted EPS of Class A common stock assumes the conversion of our Class B common stock to Class A common stock, while the diluted EPS of Class B common stock does not assume the conversion of those shares to Class A common stock. Diluted EPS attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the resulting net income by the weighted-average number of fully diluted common shares outstanding.
Restricted stock units (RSUs) with anti-dilutive effect were excluded from the EPS calculation and they were not material for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.
Basic and diluted EPS are the same for each class of common stock because they are entitled to the same liquidation and dividend rights.
The numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for our common stock are calculated as follows (in millions, except per share amounts): 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
Class A
 
Class B
 
Class A
 
Class B
 
Class A
 
Class B
 
Class A
 
Class B
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
6,623

 
$
1,223

 
$
5,138

 
$
953

 
$
15,133

 
$
2,794

 
$
9,372

 
$
1,764

Denominator
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding
2,406

 
444

 
2,407

 
447

 
2,406

 
444

 
2,403

 
452

Basic EPS
$
2.75

 
$
2.75

 
$
2.13

 
$
2.13

 
$
6.29

 
$
6.29

 
$
3.90

 
$
3.90

Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
6,623

 
$
1,223

 
$
5,138

 
$
953

 
$
15,133

 
$
2,794

 
$
9,372

 
$
1,764

Reallocation of net income as a result of conversion of Class B to Class A common stock
1,223

 

 
953

 

 
2,794

 

 
1,764

 

Reallocation of net income to Class B common stock

 
(18
)
 

 
(6
)
 

 
(32
)
 

 
(9
)
Net income for diluted EPS
$
7,846

 
$
1,205

 
$
6,091

 
$
947

 
$
17,927

 
$
2,762

 
$
11,136

 
$
1,755

Denominator
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of shares used for basic EPS computation
2,406

 
444

 
2,407

 
447

 
2,406

 
444

 
2,403

 
452

Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock
444

 

 
447

 

 
444

 

 
452

 

Weighted-average effect of dilutive RSUs and employee stock options
41

 

 
20

 

 
33

 

 
20

 
1

Number of shares used for diluted EPS computation
2,891

 
444

 
2,874

 
447

 
2,883

 
444

 
2,875

 
453

Diluted EPS
$
2.71

 
$
2.71

 
$
2.12

 
$
2.12

 
$
6.22

 
$
6.22

 
$
3.87

 
$
3.87