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Real Estate Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate Disclosure [Text Block]
(4)  Real Estate Investments –

The Company leases its properties to tenants under net leases, classified as operating leases. Under a net lease, the tenant is responsible for real estate taxes, insurance, maintenance, repairs and operating expenses for the property. For some leases, the Company is responsible for repairs to the structural components of the building, the roof and the parking lot. At the time the properties were acquired, the remaining primary lease terms varied from 10 to 20 years. The leases provide the tenants with three to four five-year renewal options subject to the same terms and conditions as the primary term. The lease for the Best Buy store was extended to end on January 19, 2023.

The Company's properties are commercial, single-tenant buildings. The building in Wichita, Kansas was constructed in 1996, renovated in 2001 and acquired in 2006. The Advance Auto Parts store was constructed in 2004 and acquired in 2006. The Starbucks restaurant was constructed and acquired in 2007. The Best Buy store was constructed in 1990, renovated in 1997 and acquired in 2008. The Fresenius Medical Center was constructed in 2012 and acquired in 2014. The Zales store was constructed in 1983, renovated in 2014 and acquired in 2015. The Dollar Tree store was constructed in 2015 and acquired in 2016. There have been no costs capitalized as improvements subsequent to the acquisitions, except for $30,000 of tenant improvements related to the Cellular Connection store.

The cost of the properties not held for sale and related accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2020 are as follows:

Property
Land
Buildings
Total
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Biomat USA, Wichita, KS
$
507,489
$
1,277,436
$
1,784,925
$
817,485
Advance Auto Parts, Middletown, OH
 
18,854
 
557,744
 
576,598
 
494,098
Cellular Connection, Bluffton, IN
 
344,008
 
836,108
 
1,180,116
 
448,996
Best Buy, Eau Claire, WI
 
803,535
 
2,158,403
 
2,961,938
 
836,994
Fresenius Medical Center, Chicago, IL
 
464,400
 
665,142
 
1,129,542
 
159,626
Zales, Enid, OK
 
440,000
 
903,630
 
1,343,630
 
209,335
Dollar Tree, West Point, MS
 
270,000
 
1,316,232
 
1,586,232
 
258,854
 
$
2,848,286
$
7,714,695
$
10,562,981
$
3,225,388
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized depreciation expense of $295,860 and $317,780, respectively.

The following schedule presents the cost and related accumulated amortization of acquired lease intangibles not held for sale at December 31:

   
2020
 
2019
   
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
In-Place Lease Intangibles
   (weighted average life of 55 and 72 months, respectively)
$
735,546
$
382,390
$
735,546
$
268,246
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Above-Market Lease Intangibles
   (weighted average life of 46 and 58 months, respectively)
 
72,606
 
43,562
 
72,606
 
35,986
          Acquired Intangible Lease Assets
$
808,152
$
425,952
$
808,152
$
304,232
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Below-Market Lease Intangibles
   (weighted average life of 57 and 69 months, respectively)
$
283,495
$
142,988
$
283,495
$
113,404
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the value of in-place lease intangibles amortized to expense was $114,144 and $71,746, the decrease to rental income for above-market leases was $7,576 and $7,576, and the increase to rental income for below-market leases was $29,584 and $29,584, respectively.

For lease intangibles not held for sale at December 31, 2020, the estimated amortization for the next five years is as follows:

 
 
Amortization Expense for
In-Place Lease Intangibles
 
Decrease to Rental Income
for Above-Market Leases
 
Increase to Rental Income
for Below-Market Leases
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021
 
$
81,384
 
$
7,576
 
$
29,584
2022
 
 
81,384
 
 
7,576
 
 
29,584
2023
 
 
63,716
 
 
7,576
 
 
29,584
2024
 
 
58,906
 
 
6,316
 
 
29,584
2025
 
 
36,842
 
 
0
 
 
22,171
 
 
$
322,232
 
$
29,044
 
$
140,507
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The Company owns a 40% interest in a former Sports Authority store in Wichita, Kansas. On March 2, 2016, the tenant, TSA Stores, Inc., and its parent company, The Sports Authority, Inc., the guarantor of the lease, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization. In June 2016, the tenant filed a motion with the bankruptcy court to reject the lease for this store effective June 30, 2016, at which time the tenant returned possession of the property to the owners. As of December 31, 2020, the tenant owed $19,366 of past due rent, which was not accrued for financial reporting purposes. The owners listed the property for lease with a real estate broker in the Wichita area. While the property was vacant, the Company was responsible for its 40% share of real estate taxes and other costs associated with maintaining the property.

On September 21, 2017, the Company entered into a lease agreement with a primary term of 10 years with Biomat USA, Inc. (“Biomat”) as a replacement tenant for 28% of the square footage of the property. The tenant operates a Biomat USA Plasma Center in the space. The Company’s 40% share of annual rent, which commenced on June 18, 2018, is $37,071. Biomat agreed to pay for the costs to divide the building into two separate spaces, the costs of tenant improvements to remodel the Biomat space and 28% of the cost to replace the roof.

On August 27, 2019, the Company entered into a lease agreement with a primary term of 10 years with BigTime Fun Center, LLC as a replacement tenant for 57% of the square footage of the property. The tenant will operate an indoor sports entertainment center in the space. The Company’s 40% share of annual rent, which commenced on February 23, 2020, is $78,000. As part of the agreement, the Company will pay a tenant improvement allowance of $64,000 when certain conditions are met by the tenant. Due to ongoing difficulties due to the COVID-19 Pandemic the Company is negotiating a rent commencement date of April 1, 2021. As a part of the negotiations the tenant improvement allowance will be replaced with a ten month rent abatement starting April 1, 2021. Additionally, this agreement would forebear rent and additional charges for the period from February 23, 2020 to March 31, 2021. In September 2019, the Company paid $32,760 to a real estate broker for its 40% share of the lease commission due as part of the lease transaction. This amount was capitalized and will be amortized over the term of the lease. On January 22, 2021 the owner of Big Time Fund Center, LLC informed the Company that it does not intend to open the Wichita property. As a result of the tenant informing the Company of their intention not to open, the full amount of the lease commission was amortized in the fourth quarter of 2020. The property is in the process of being marketed for lease again.

The Company owned a 27% interest in a Dick’s Sporting Goods store in Fredericksburg, Virginia. The remaining interests in the property were owned by three affiliates of the Company. On January 31, 2019, the lease term ended, and the tenant returned possession of the property to the owners. While the property was vacant, the Company was responsible for its 27% share of real estate taxes and other costs associated with maintaining the property. The owners listed the property for lease with a real estate broker in the Fredericksburg area. The annual rent from this property represented approximately 24% of the total annual rent of the Company’s property portfolio. The loss of rent and increased expenses related to this property decreased the Company’s cash flow. Consequently, beginning with the first quarter of 2019, the Company reduced its regular quarterly cash distribution rate from $0.0949 per Unit to $0.0527 per Unit.

Based on its long-lived asset valuation analysis, the Company determined the former Dick’s Sporting Goods store was impaired. As a result, in the first quarter of 2019, the Company recognized real estate impairment of $611,623 to decrease the carrying value to the estimated fair value of $972,000. The charge was recorded against the cost of the land and building.

In October 2019, after marketing the property for lease for many months, the Company decided to sell its 27% interest in the former Dick’s Sporting Goods store. In the third quarter of 2019, as a result of deciding to sell the property, the Company recognized an additional real estate impairment of $298,990 to decrease the carrying value to the estimated fair value of $661,500. The charges were recorded against the cost of the land and building. In November 2019, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the property to an unrelated third party. On December 27, 2019, the sale closed with the Company receiving net proceeds of $663,277, which resulted in a net gain of $1,777. At the time of sale, the cost and related accumulated depreciation was $1,385,017 and $723,517, respectively.

In December 2018, the Company decided to sell the Applebee’s restaurant in Crawfordsville, Indiana. In January 2019, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the property to an unrelated third party. On April 8, 2019, the sale closed with the Company receiving net proceeds of $1,242,457, which resulted in a net gain of $436,887. At the time of sale, the cost and related accumulated depreciation was $1,237,771 and $432,201, respectively.

On June 6, 2019, the Company purchased an additional 16% joint-venture interest in the Best Buy store in Eau Claire, Wisconsin for $1,009,850 from AEI Income & Growth Fund 23 LLC (“Fund 23”), an affiliate of the Company. The purchase price of the property interest was based upon the property’s fair market value as determined by an independent, third-party, commercial property appraiser. The property interest became available because Fund 23 was in the process of liquidating its property portfolio. The Company now owns a 46% interest in the Best Buy property. The Company allocated $69,074 of the purchase price to Acquired Intangible Lease Assets, representing in-place lease intangibles. The annual rent for the additional 16% interest that was purchased is $83,627.

The Company owns a 55% interest in an Advance Auto Parts store in Middletown, Ohio. The remaining interest in the property is owned by an affiliate of the Company. On July 31, 2019, the lease term ended, and the tenant returned possession of the property to the owners. While the property is vacant, the Company is responsible for its 55% share of real estate taxes and other costs associated with maintaining the property. The owners have listed the property for sale or lease with a real estate broker in the Middletown area. The annual rent from this property represented approximately 11% of the total annual rent of the Company’s property portfolio. The loss of rent and increased expenses related to this property will decrease the Company’s cash flow.

Based on its long-lived asset valuation analysis, the Company determined the Advance Auto store was impaired. As a result, in the second quarter of 2019, a charge to operations for real estate impairment of $367,315 was recognized, which was the difference between the carrying value at June 30, 2019 of $546,065 and the estimated fair value of $178,750. Based on its long-lived asset valuation analysis in the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company recognized an additional real estate impairment of $78,376 to decrease the carrying value to the estimated fair value of $82,500. The charges were recorded against the cost of the land and building.

For properties owned as of December 31, 2020, the minimum future rent payments required by the leases are as follows:

2021
$
643,158
2022
 
645,729
2023
 
390,850
2024
 
352,122
2025
 
231,216
Thereafter
 
246,801
 
$
2,509,876
 
 
 

There were no contingent rents recognized in 2020 and 2019.