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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Net Loss Before Income Tax Benefit

The components of net loss before income tax benefit are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

U.S. operations

 

$

(50,735,735

)

 

$

(18,562,738

)

Non-U.S. operations

 

 

(3,725,766

)

 

 

(2,015,893

)

Net loss before income tax benefit

 

$

(54,461,501

)

 

$

(20,578,631

)

Components of Income Tax Benefits

The components of the income tax benefit are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

U.S. federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

4,706,092

 

 

$

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

45,465

 

U.S. state and local

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

710,932

 

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

13,035

 

Income tax benefit

 

$

5,417,024

 

 

$

58,500

 

Reconciliation Between Effect of Applying Federal Statutory Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate Used to Calculate Income Tax Benefit

Reconciliation between the effect of applying the federal statutory rate and the effective income tax rate used to calculate the Company’s income tax benefit is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

4.10

 

 

 

3.12

 

Research and development tax credit

 

 

(0.84

)

 

 

(1.51

)

Acquired in process research and development

 

 

(6.27

)

 

 

(7.03

)

CARES Act U.S. federal and state carryback claim

 

 

1.81

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

0.29

 

 

 

(2.81

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(10.14

)

 

 

(12.49

)

Effective tax rate

 

 

9.95

%

 

 

0.28

%

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income and for tax carryforwards. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating losses

 

$

18,978,410

 

 

$

13,493,760

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

495,301

 

 

 

208,604

 

Amortization

 

 

785,523

 

 

 

947,115

 

Stock compensation

 

 

584,507

 

 

 

622,789

 

Lease liability

 

 

502,151

 

 

 

479,940

 

Other

 

 

106,197

 

 

 

117,713

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(18,671,086

)

 

 

(13,149,779

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

2,781,003

 

 

 

2,720,142

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IPR&D assets

 

 

(2,386,667

)

 

 

(2,373,304

)

Right of use asset

 

 

(248,710

)

 

 

(192,160

)

Depreciation

 

 

(145,626

)

 

 

(154,678

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(2,781,003

)

 

 

(2,720,142

)

Total deferred tax liabilities net

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits excluding related interest and penalties:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Beginning of year

 

$

 

 

$

 

Positions taken in the prior year

 

 

710,783

 

 

 

 

End of year

 

$

710,783

 

 

$