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Affordable Housing Program
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Affordable Housing Program  
Affordable Housing Program

NOTE 10 – AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROGRAM

 

The Bank Act requires each FHLBank to establish an Affordable Housing Program (AHP). As a part of its AHP, the FHLBank provides subsidies in the form of direct grants or below-market interest rate advances to members that use the funds to assist in the purchase, construction or rehabilitation of housing for very low-, low- and moderate-income households. By regulation, to fund the AHP, the 12 district FHLBanks as a group must annually set aside the greater of $100,000,000 or 10 percent of the current year's net earnings after the assessment for the Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP). For purposes of the AHP calculation, the term "net earnings" is defined as income before interest expense related to mandatorily redeemable capital stock and the assessment for AHP, but after the assessment to REFCORP. The requirement to add back interest expense related to mandatorily redeemable capital stock is a regulatory calculation determined by the Finance Agency. The AHP and REFCORP assessments are calculated simultaneously because of their interdependence on each other. The FHLBank accrues this expense monthly based on its net earnings. Calculation of the REFCORP assessment and satisfaction of that liability is discussed in Note 11.

 

The amount set aside for AHP is charged to expense and recognized as a liability. As subsidies are provided through the disbursement of grants or issuance of subsidized advances, the AHP liability is reduced accordingly. If the FHLBank's net earnings before AHP and REFCORP would ever be zero or less, the amount of AHP liability would generally be equal to zero. However, if the result of the aggregate 10 percent calculation described above is less than the $100,000,000 minimum for all 12 FHLBanks, then the Bank Act requires the shortfall to be allocated among the FHLBanks based on the ratio of each FHLBank's income for the previous year. If an FHLBank determines that its required AHP contributions are exacerbating any financial instability of that FHLBank, it may apply to the Finance Agency for a temporary suspension of its AHP contributions. The FHLBank has never applied to the Finance Agency for a temporary suspension of its AHP contributions.

 

The following table details the change in the AHP liability for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

 

Three-month Period Ended

Six-month Period

Ended

 

06/30/2011

06/30/2010

06/30/2011

06/30/2010

Appropriated and reserved AHP funds as of the beginning of the period

$37,725

$42,044

$39,226

$44,117

AHP set aside based on current year income

2,655

0

5,341

0

Direct grants disbursed

(4,448)

(1,771)

(8,685)

(3,895)

Recaptured funds1

44

64

94

115

Appropriated and reserved AHP funds as of the end of the period

$35,976

$40,337

$35,976

$40,337

            

1

Recaptured funds are direct grants returned to the FHLBank in those instances where the commitments associated with the approved use of funds are not met and repayment to the FHLBank is required by regulation. Recaptured funds are returned as a result of: (1) AHP-assisted homeowner's transfer or sale of property within the five-year retention period that the assisted homeowner is required to occupy the property; (2) homeowner's failure to acquire sufficient loan funding (funds previously approved and disbursed cannot be used); or (3) unused grants. Recaptured funds are reallocated to future periods.