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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Feb. 28, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Entity Tax Identification Number 42-6000149    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2025    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Annual Report true    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Transition Report false    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Registrant Name FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF DES MOINES    
Entity Central Index Key 0001325814    
Entity File Number 000-51999    
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 0
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   73,091,289  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No    
Entity Shell Company false    
City Area Code 515    
Local Phone Number 412-2100    
Entity Address, Address Line One 909 Locust Street    
Entity Address, State or Province IA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 50309    
Entity Address, Address Line Two Des Moines    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code X1    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] false    
No Insider Trading Flag true    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Auditor Name PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP    
Auditor Location Chicago, Illinois    
Auditor Firm ID 238    
Common Stock, Value, Outstanding     $ 6,694,016,600